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  • 2007-12-10 PSF Board Meeting Minutes

    ...(Treasurer). 2   Minutes of Past Meetings The 12 November 2007 Board meeting minutes were approved by a 6-0-1 vote (in favor – opposed – abstentions). 3   Status of Past Action Items (Pending action items appear like this.) 3.1   Carried Forward The following are action items carried forward from the 12 November 2007 meeting, as highlighted in the minutes (Section 3, Status of Past Action Items): Originally from October 2005, Section 4, Public S...

  • 2013-11-15 PSF Board Meeting Minutes

    ...(7 of 11) were present at the meeting: Van Lindberg, Tim Peters, Marc-Andre Lemburg, Jessica McKellar, David Mertz, Brett Cannon, and Doug Napoleone. Also in attendance were Ewa Jodlowska (Secretary/Administrator) and Kurt Kaiser (Treasurer). 2   Minutes of Past Meetings The 01 November 2013 Board meeting minutes were voted on and approved. RESOLVED, that the PSF approve the minutes at https://mail.python.org/mailman/private/psf-board/2013-November/023427.html as representing a...

  • 2014 PSF Members' Meeting Minutes

    ...(the "PSF") held its annual members' meeting on July 23, 2014 at 17:30 CEST in the BCC Berlin in Berlin, Germany (EuroPython 2014). The agenda is available here. Marc-Andre Lemburg presided over the meeting and also prepared these minutes with the assistance of EJ. Contents 1   Attendance 2   Introduction 3   Reports 3.1   Board Report 3.2   Treasurer Reports 4   Announcements 5  &n...

  • 2011-03-21 PSF Board Meeting Minutes

    ...(up 44%) 1,625 new likes 244,180 post views (up 377%) 472 post feedback 5.2   HAM WebPages/Links P. Campbell, Honorary Associate Membership (HAM) WebPages Start-up Project, reported on any current issues or blockages the project may be faced with by saying: "We have been in the technical phase of the Honorary Associate Membership (HAM) Project for the past few months which means that the actual HAM membership recruitment can not begin until the new membership sign-up and ...

  • 2013-02-06 PSF Board Meeting Minutes

    ...(8 of ll) were present at the meeting: Van Lindberg, Marc-Andre Lemburg, Tim Peters, Brian Curtin, Jessica McKellar (joined after minutes were voted on), Martin v. Löwis, Andrew Kuchling, and Jesse Noller. Also in attendance were Kurt Kaiser (Treasurer) and Ewa Jodlowska (Secretary/Administrator). 2   Minutes of Past Meetings The January 16 2013 Board meeting minutes were voted on and approved. RESOLVED, that we approve the minutes at http://mail.python.org/mailman/private/psf-...

  • Release – Python 3.7.2

    Version: None

    Released: Dec. 24, 2018

    Note: The release you are looking at is a bugfix release for the legacy 3.7 series which has now reached end-of-life and is no longer supported. See the downloads page for currently supported versions of Python. The final source-only security fix release for 3.7 was 3.7.17. Among the major …

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  • Release – Python 3.7.6rc1

    Version: None

    Released: Dec. 11, 2019

    Note Python 3.8 is now the latest feature release series of Python 3. Get the latest release of 3.8.x here. We plan to continue to provide bugfix releases for 3.7.x until mid 2020 and security fixes until mid 2023. Python 3.7.6rc1 is the release candidate preview of the sixth …

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  • Python Internationalization-SIG

    ...(Q2 2000) Assist with documentation of the new features (Q2/Q3 2000) Do some prototype implementations of double-byte codecs. On the basis of this, determine what changes and additions, if any, are needed to the Unicode API at the C level support professional i18n work, and help get these into the core in time for 1.6. (Q2 2000) Thereafter, begin implementing a full set of codecs supporting most of the world's languages. (Q3-4 2000 and ongoing) Background In mid-1999, Py...

  • 2013-06-14 PSF Board Meeting Minutes

    ...(11 of ll) were present at the meeting: Van Lindberg, Marc-Andre Lemburg, Tim Peters, Doug Napoleone (joined after minutes were voted on), David Mertz, Jesse Noller, Brian Curtin, Jessica McKellar, Lynn Root, Brett Cannon and Alex Gaynor. Also in attendance were Kurt Kaiser (Treasurer) and Ewa Jodlowska (Secretary/Administrator). 2   Minutes of Past Meetings The 31 May 2013 Board meeting minutes were voted on and approved. RESOLVED: that the PSF approve the minutes at http://ma...

  • Python Software Foundation Board Meeting Minutes 2006-03-13

    ...("PSF") Board of Directors was held over Internet Relay Chat beginning at 18:00 UTC, 13 March 2006. Stephan Deibel presided at the meeting. 1   Attendance The following members of the Board of Directors were present at the meeting: Stephan Deibel, David Goodger, David Ascher, Brett Cannon, Tim Peters, Martin von Lรถwis, Andrew Kuchling, and Steve Holden (arrived at 18:45). Also in attendance was Neal Norwitz (Assistant Treasurer; arrived at 18:10). D. Goodger prepare...

  • 2007-06-11 PSF Board Meeting Minutes

    ...(Treasurer). 2   Minutes of Past Meetings The 15 May 2007 Board meeting minutes were approved by a 4-0-1 vote (in favor – opposed – abstentions). 3   Status of Past Action Items (Pending action items appear like this.) 3.1   Carried Forward The following are action items carried forward from the 14 May 2007 meeting, as highlighted in the minutes (Section 3, Status of Past Action Items): Originally from October 2005, Section 4, Public Support Com...

  • 2008-05-12 PSF Board Meeting Minutes

    ...(Treasurer; arrived 16:58). 2   Minutes of Past Meetings The 14 April 2008 Board meeting minutes were approved by a vote of 8-0-0 (in favor – opposed – abstentions). 3   Status of Past Action Items (Pending action items appear like this.) 3.1   Carried Forward The following are action items carried forward from the 14 April 2008 meeting, as highlighted in the minutes (Section 3, Status of Past Action Items): Originally from October 2005, Section...

  • Python Documentation Index

    ...(anything from 500 to 5000 words) on various Python subjects. See also a collection of presentations I have given. See also my blog at blogspot.com and my previous blog at artima.com. --Guido van Rossum Table of contents (in mostly chronological order) Unifying types and classes in Python 2.2 (See below) Foreword for "Programming Python" (1st ed.) Written in 1996, this gives an overview of the early history and background of Python and some of my philosophy about software design ...

  • Python 2.4.1 license

    ...(CNRI, see http://www.cnri.reston.va.us) in Reston, Virginia where he released several versions of the software. In May 2000, Guido and the Python core development team moved to BeOpen.com to form the BeOpen PythonLabs team. In October of the same year, the PythonLabs team moved to Digital Creations (now Zope Corporation, see http://www.zope.com). In 2001, the Python Software Foundation (PSF, see http://www.python.org/psf/) was formed, a non-profit organization created specifically to own Pyth...

  • Release – Python 3.13.1

    Version: None

    Released: Dec. 3, 2024

    This is the first maintenance release of Python 3.13 Python 3.13 is the newest major release of the Python programming language, and it contains many new features and optimizations compared to Python 3.12. 3.13.1 is the latest maintenance release, containing almost 400 bugfixes, build improvements and documentation changes since 3.13.0. …

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  • Python Patterns - Implementing Graphs

    ...(graph, start, end): dist = {start: [start]} q = deque(start) while len(q): at = q.popleft() for next in graph[at]: if next not in dist: dist[next] = [dist[at], next] q.append(next) return dist.get(end) Note that this returns the path in a weird format, e.g., [[['A'], 'B'], 'D']. In particular, len(find_shortest_path(graph, 'A', 'D')) will give the incorrect answer (2,...

  • Linux RPMs for Python 2.2.3

    ...(Documentation in HTML and info formats, 1839344 bytes) <li /><a href="/ftp/python/2.2.3/rpms/redhat-9/python-tools-2.2.3-26.i386.rpm">python-tools-2.2.3-26.i386.rpm</a> (Red Hat 9 additional Python tools RPM, 38312 bytes) <li /><a href="/ftp/python/2.2.3/rpms/redhat-9/tkinter-2.2.3-26.i386.rpm">tkinter-2.2.3-26.i386.rpm</a> (Red Hat 9 Tk GUI library, 352298 bytes) System Message: WARNING/2 (<string>, line 72) Definition list ends w...

  • 2014-01-31 PSF Board Meeting Minutes

    ...(11 of 11) were present at the meeting: Van Lindberg, Tim Peters, Jesse Noller, Brian Curtin, Jessica McKellar, Alex Gaynor, Brett Cannon, Marc-Andre Lemburg, David Mertz, Lynn Root, and Doug Napoleone (joined after minutes were voted on). Also in attendance were Ewa Jodlowska (Secretary/Administrator) and Kurt Kaiser (Treasurer). 2   Minutes of Past Meetings The 20 January 2014 Board meeting minutes were voted on and approved. RESOLVED, that the PSF approve the minutes at http...

  • Release – Python 3.14.1

    Version: None

    Released: Dec. 2, 2025

    This is the first maintenance release of Python 3.14 Python 3.14.1 is the first maintenance release of 3.14, containing around 558 bugfixes, build improvements and documentation changes since 3.14.0. Major new features of the 3.14 series, compared to 3.13 Some of the major new features and changes in Python 3.14 …

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  • Glue It All Together With Python

    ...(on all platforms: Unix, Windows and Mac); there are interfaces to all major commercial databases. Python has a library that interfaces to the main Internet and web protocols, and has HTML parsing and generation toolkits. Python was a major implementation language for Infoseek when they were smaller. At least one company (Digital Creations) is selling a suite of server side tools using Python. And finally, Python has been used to implement a web browser (Grail). Python is also well...

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