beginner question (True False help)

[Joshua Landau]

On 7 August 2013 09:17,  <eschneider92 at comcast.net> wrote:
> I'm trying to create an option for the program to repeat if the user types 'y' or 'yes', using true and false values, or otherwise end the program. If anyone could explain to me how to get this code working, I'd appreciate it.

Always tell people what in particular you don't understand (*ducks*)
because it wasn't obvious what part of the problem you were unable to
fulfil.

> letters='abcdefghijklmn'
> batman=True
> def thingy():
>     print('type letter from a to n')
>     typedletter=input()
>     if typedletter in letters:
>         print('yes')
>     else:
>         print('no')
> def repeat():
>     print('go again?')
>     goagain=input()
>     if goagain in ('y', 'yes'):
>         print('ok')
>     else:
>         print('goodbye')
>         batman=False

This doesn't do what you want it to.

    x = "old thing"

    def change_x():
        x = "new thing"

    change_x()

    print(x) # Not changed!

The solution is to put "global x" at the start of the function.

> while batman==True:
>     thingy()
>     repeat()
>     print('this is the end')


Note that this isn't actually a good way to do it. Imagine you had
several hundred function -- would you really want to have an
equivalent number of names floating around that you have to look
after?

The solution is to make the functions simply return values:

    x = "old thing"

    def return_thing():
        x = "new thing"
        return "new thing" # You can do this in one line

    x = return_thing() # Get the value from the function and change x with it


Does this make sense?