class static variables and __dict__
Zack
goldsz at gmail.com
Sat Feb 16 18:59:27 EST 2008
Zack wrote:
> Diez B. Roggisch wrote:
>> Zack schrieb:
>>> If I have a class static variable it doesn't show up in the __dict__
>>> of an instance of that class.
>>>
>>> class C:
>>> n = 4
>>>
>>> x = C()
>>> print C.__dict__
>>> {'__module__': '__main__', '__doc__': None, 'n': 4}
>>> print x.__dict__
>>> {}
>>>
>>> This behavior makes sense to me as n is not encapsulated in x's
>>> namespace but what method can you use on x to find all available
>>> attributes for that class?
>>
>> x.__class__.__dict__
>>
>> Diez
>>
>
> This would leave out any attributes of base classes. Not that I asked
> for that functionality in my original post but is there a way to get all
> attributes qualified by x. ? I see that I could walk the dict of x,
> x.__class__ and x.__class__.__bases__ until I exhaust the tree. But is
> there a built in method for doing this?
>
I believe this accomplishes what I'm looking for. I'm not positive it is
correct or if there are cases I've missed. It would be nice if there is
a simple python builtin for finding the fully qualified dict.
def fullDict(obj):
'''
Returns a dict with all attributes qualified by obj.
obj is an instance of a class
'''
d = obj.__dict__
# update existing items into new items to preserve inheritance
tmpD = obj.__class__.__dict__
tmpD.update(d)
d = tmpD
supers = list(obj.__class__.__bases__)
for c in supers:
tmpD = c.__dict__
tmpD.update(d)
d = tmpD
supers.extend(c.__bases__)
return d
--
Zack
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