Tracking Users By IP Address

Richie Hindle richie at entrian.com
Thu Oct 7 09:02:01 EDT 2004


[Fuzzyman]
> Assuming that each visitor will have a unique IP address is probably
> not 100% accurate but will have a reasonably low margin of error !!

[Peter]
> If I expected many visitors
> from corporate environments, I'd not think this approach would
> have a "reasonably low margin of error".  Almost any such
> environment will have a firewall and masquerade multiple users
> as the same address.

Some (many? all? negligibly few? I don't know) proxy firewalls will tell
you which internal address the request came from, so you can combine the
two to get a unique address for that user.

http://xhaus.com/headers is a useful tool for checking your HTTP headers
(thanks, Alan!).  From where I am at the moment, that tells me:

  Remote IP Address: 213.38.135.130 
  X-Forwarded-For: 172.16.3.123 

The combination of those IP addresses world-wide-uniquely identifies
this PC, even though it's behind a firewall.

I can't speak for the other billion PCs in similar situations.  8-)

-- 
Richie Hindle
richie at entrian.com




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