[Mailman-Users] Very confusing Mailman README.POSTFIX on Virtual Domains
DJ Freak
djfreak at beathustler.com
Sun Dec 12 01:06:18 CET 2004
Hello list
In an attempt to make my lists reachable at
my-list at lists.doman1hostedonmyserver.com instead of
my-list at mail.domain1hostedonmyserver.com AND in an attempt to set up
my-friend's-list at lists.doman2hostedonmyserver.com, I have attempted to
follow the Virtual Domain instructions in the Mailman README.POSTFIX.
I find them very hard to follow so I thought I would ask some specific
questions regarding these instructions here.
Next, in your mm_cfg.py file, you will want to set the variable
POSTFIX_STYLE_VIRTUAL_DOMAINS to the list of virtual domains that
Mailman should update. This may not be all of the virtual alias
domains that your Postfix installation supports! The values in
this list will be matched against the host_name attribute of
mailing lists objects, and must be an exact match.
No problem. I did this. It currently reads ['mail.beathustler.com',
'beathustler.com']. I would actually like to remove
mail.beathustler.com eventually but right now that would kill all
Mailman functionality so it stays. I'm actually being told by the
instructions to take out 'beathustler.com'. Does that mean I take out
'mail.beathustler.com' as well?
Here's an example:
Let's say I've set up Postfix to handle the virtual domains
dom1.ain, dom2.ain, and dom3.ain. Let's say further that in
main.cf you've got the following settings:
myhostname = mail.dom1.ain
mydomain = dom1.ain
mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain
I have mydestination commented out as I was instructed by one of the
many sets of instructions I've been using.
virtual_alias_maps =
hash:/some/path/to/virtual-dom1,
hash:/some/path/to/virtual-dom2,
hash:/some/path/to/virtual-dom2
Huh? OK so we're in main.cf. FIrst of all the order of this code is
unbelievably critical. You can't just say "add these lines to
main.cf". We need to know exactly where those lines go. Second, where
are those virtual-dom1 files going? Are they going in ~mailman/data
next to virtual-mailman or are they going in /etc/postfix next to the
postfix virtual file? Are those files meant to replace existing
virtual files or do they reside in addition to them. Do I keep my
original main.cf code that references the original virtual and
virtual-mailman files? I think the README needs some more specific
instructions there.
Let's say further that in virtual-dom1, you've got the following
lines:
dom1.ain IGNORE
@dom1.ain @mail.dom1.ain
This tells Postfix to deliver anything addressed to dom1.ain to
the same mailbox at mail.dom1.com, its default destination.
OK but does this work if I am routing each URL's mail to its own local
UNIX user as set in the Postfix Virtual file?
In this case you would not include dom1.ain in
POSTFIX_STYLE_VIRTUAL_DOMAINS because otherwise Mailman will write
entries for mailing lists in the dom1.ain domain as
mylist at dom1.ain mylist
mylist-request at dom1.ain mylist-request
# and so on...
OK so I will pull ['beathustler.com'] when I set up the
beathusltler.com-virtual file.
The more specific entries trump your more general entries, thus
breaking the delivery of any dom1.ain mailing list.
However, you would include dom2.ain and dom3.ain in mm_cfg.py:
POSTFIX_STYLE_VIRTUAL_DOMAINS = ['dom2.ain', 'dom3.ain']
Now, any list that Mailman creates in either of those two domains,
will have the correct entries written to
/usr/local/mailman/data/virtual-mailman
Wait a minute, why am I treating 'dom2.ain' and 'dom3.ain' differently?
Aren't they all just domains. Aren't I building dom2.ain-virtual and
dom3.ain-virtual the exact same way I did for dom1? Why would I code
those domains differently? I'm assuming the directions are going under
the assumption that dom1 is the host IP's reverse look-up -
www.beathustler.com in my case. Is that what's differentiating 1 from
2, 3 etc.?
As above with the data/aliases* files, you want to make sure that
both data/virtual-mailman and data/virtual-mailman.db are user and
group owned by the `mailman' user/group. So to get things
started, set up your virtual domains, run bin/genaliases, and
check the ownerships of the files. From here on out, you should
be good to go.
./check_perms right? I guess that means the virtual-mailman files stay
where they are.
Then there is a link to a site which suggests that I can use
mailman-postfix.py which I feel able to do however it tells me to put
mail.doman.com in my relay domains line in main.cf which I was told to
leave commented out before. Does this mean I need to undo all virtual
domains code including virtual-mailman which I perviously entered in
order to use the mailman-postfix method?
Thanks very much for any help on this.
-Evan Miller
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