[Tutor] argparse csv + choices
Karim
karim.liateni at free.fr
Fri Apr 1 18:50:14 CEST 2011
On 03/30/2011 06:05 PM, Robert Kern wrote:
> On 3/30/11 10:32 AM, Neal Becker wrote:
>> I'm trying to combine 'choices' with a comma-seperated list of
>> options, so I
>> could do e.g.,
>>
>> --cheat=a,b
>>
>> parser.add_argument ('--cheat', choices=('a','b','c'),
>> type=lambda x:
>> x.split(','), default=[])
>>
>> test.py --cheat a
>> error: argument --cheat: invalid choice: ['a'] (choose from 'a',
>> 'b', 'c')
>>
>> The validation of choice is failing, because parse returns a list,
>> not an item.
>> Suggestions?
>
> Do the validation in the type function.
>
>
> import argparse
>
> class ChoiceList(object):
> def __init__(self, choices):
> self.choices = choices
>
> def __repr__(self):
> return '%s(%r)' % (type(self).__name__, self.choices)
>
> def __call__(self, csv):
> args = csv.split(',')
> remainder = sorted(set(args) - set(self.choices))
> if remainder:
> raise ValueError("invalid choices: %r (choose from %r)" %
> (remainder, self.choices))
> return args
>
>
> parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
> parser.add_argument('--cheat', type=ChoiceList(['a','b','c']),
> default=[])
> print parser.parse_args(['--cheat=a,b'])
> parser.parse_args(['--cheat=a,b,d'])
>
Hello,
Great code,
Simply for nicer output could be:
def __call__(self, csv):
try:
args = csv.split(',')
remainder = sorted(set(args) - set(self.choices))
if remainder:
raise ValueError("invalid choices: %r (choose from %r)"
% (remainder, self.choices))
return args
except ValueError, e:
raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError(e)
Regards
Karim
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