How to simulate C style integer division?

Terry Reedy tjreedy at udel.edu
Thu Jan 21 21:56:09 EST 2016


On 1/21/2016 3:39 AM, Shiyao Ma wrote:

> I wanna simulate C style integer division in Python3.

There are two problems with this spec: it assumes that 'C style integer 
division' is well defined and that we know the definition.  Better:

"How do I write a function 'div' in Python 3 so that the following (with 
values added after each '==') is True:

all((div(1,2) == , div(-1,-2) == , dif(-1,2) == , dif(1,-2) == ))"

For '//', the values would be 0, 0, -1, -1.  If you want 0, 0, 0, 0 
(truncation toward 0), then

def div(i, j):
     return (i // j) + ((i < 0) ^ (j <  0))

print(all((div(1,2) == 0, div(-1,-2) == 0,
            div(-1,2) == 0, div(1,-2) == 0)))

prints 'True'.

-- 
Terry Jan Reedy




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