Metaclasses and class variables

Kent Johnson kent37 at tds.net
Thu Aug 4 09:47:49 EDT 2005


Christopher Subich wrote:
> Jan-Ole Esleben wrote:
> 
>> class Meta(type):
>>   def __new__(cls, name, bases, d):
>>     d['classvar'] = []
>>     return type.__new__(cls, name, bases, d)
> 
> 
> The problem is that __new__ is called upon object construction, not 
> class definition, but you're trying to set the class variables at 
> definition-time.

The metaclass __new__() is called on class creation (the class is the object being constructed) but not until after the body of the class definition is executed; the dictionary passed to __new__() contains the methods and class variables defined by the class statement.

See http://www.python.org/2.2/descrintro.html#metaclasses

Kent



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