[Python-ideas] Are we supposed to be able to have our own class dictionary in python 3?
Daniel Moisset
dfmoisset at gmail.com
Sat Nov 3 19:59:02 EDT 2018
Sorry, should have replied to the list too
On Sat, 3 Nov 2018, 23:55 Daniel Moisset <dfmoisset at gmail.com wrote:
> If I understood correctly what you want, it's possible with a metaclass.
> Check the __prepare__ method at
> https://docs.python.org/3/reference/datamodel.html#preparing-the-class-namespace
> and Pep 3115
>
> On Sat, 3 Nov 2018, 20:55 Joy Diamond <python.gem at gmail.com wrote:
>
>> Team,
>>
>> Are we supposed to be able to have our own class dictionary in python 3?
>>
>> If we currently cannot -- do we want to be able to?
>>
>> That we can have out own class dictionary in python 3 is strongly implied
>> in the following at https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-3115/ where it
>> says:
>>
>> """
>>
>> # The metaclass invocation
>> def __new__(cls, name, bases, classdict):
>> # Note that we replace the classdict with a regular
>> # dict before passing it to the superclass, so that we
>> # don't continue to record member names after the class
>> # has been created.
>> result = type.__new__(cls, name, bases, dict(classdict))
>> result.member_names = classdict.member_names
>> return result
>>
>> """
>>
>> I don't understand this. As far as I can tell, no matter what class
>> dictionary you pass into `type.__new__` it creates a copy of it.
>>
>> Am I missing something? Is this supposed to work? Is the documentation
>> wrong?
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> Joy Diamond.
>>
>> Program that shows that the class dictionary created is not what we pass
>> in --- Shows the actual symbol table is `dict` not `SymbolTable`
>>
>> class SymbolTable(dict):
>> pass
>>
>> members = SymbolTable(a = 1)
>>
>> X = type('X', ((object,)), members)
>>
>> members['b'] = 2
>>
>> print('X.a: {}'.format(X.a))
>>
>> try:
>> print('X.b: {}'.format(X.b))
>> except AttributeError as e:
>> print('X.b: does not exist')
>>
>> #
>> # Get the actual symbol table of `X`, bypassing the mapping proxy.
>> #
>> X__symbol_table = __import__('gc').get_referents(X.__dict__)[0]
>>
>> print('The type of the actual symbol table of X is: {} with keys:
>> {}'.format(
>> type(X__symbol_table),
>> X__symbol_table.keys()))
>>
>>
>> # Prints out
>> # X.a: 1
>> # X.b: does not exist
>> # The type of the actual symbol table of X is: <class 'dict'> with keys:
>> dict_keys(['a', '__module__', '__dict__', '__weakref__', '__doc__'])
>>
>>
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