[Python-ideas] Make all switches keyword-only
Terry Reedy
tjreedy at udel.edu
Mon Jun 29 20:11:22 CEST 2009
Pablo Torres N. wrote:
> Hello! This is my first time posting to a python list, so be kind with
> the newbie :-)
You propose to break nearly everyone's code and make writing Python code
harder by having your stylistic preference imposed on everyone. Do you
consider *that* to be 'kind'?
Before proposing wholesale changes, I kindly suggest that you please
think about and learn the following Python design and principles:
Python is a consenting-adults language.
Breaking existing code is bad, and should only be done with excellent
reason.
>>From issue 6372:
>
> "I propose that all formal parameters that really act as
> options/switches be made keyword-only. Examples of switches are all
> flags, timeouts, 'verbose' bools, maximums and minimums, etc.
Once you get beyond binary switches, you enter the land of ambiguity and
endless argument.
> This stresses the difference between needed input for a function and an
> argument that changes/extends the behavior. Besides, the code would be
> more readable, because instead of having some cryptic function call like
> register('Pablo Torres', 2, 4, 5, False) you would have the prettier
> register('Pablo Torres', hour=2, min=4, sec=5, had_reservation=False).
You are free to write your code like this. Do you? How many 100s or
1000s of lines?
This style require that one remember the *exact* name of each keyword
parameter, rather than just the position. Easier for you, perhaps, but
not for everyone. It also requires that one accurately type 'name ='.
More chance for typos.
> The implementation would just require putting a star '*' before all
> options, according to pep 3102.
You are free to write your functions like this. Others are free to
refuse to use them if you do.
> If needed, I can rewrite this as a PEP."
Please do not.
> Since this would break pretty much all the code out there, I suspect
> that we should come up with a warning mechanism first. Maybe leave the
> warning there for a couple of releases before making it definitive.
People are already not switching to Python3 because it breaks existing
code. Others who would like to, cannot, because the 3rd-party libraries
they need have not been converted. There should not be any more
wholesale code break changes in Python 3.
> What do you guys think?
You should have posted to python-list something like the following.
subj: Arguments by keyword. "I like this style of calling functions.
What do you guys think?"
Terry Jan Reedy
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