[Python-checkins] cpython: Issue #28838: Cleanup abstract.h

victor.stinner python-checkins at python.org
Thu Dec 15 03:15:26 EST 2016


https://hg.python.org/cpython/rev/654ec6ed3225
changeset:   105634:654ec6ed3225
user:        Victor Stinner <victor.stinner at gmail.com>
date:        Thu Dec 15 09:14:25 2016 +0100
summary:
  Issue #28838: Cleanup abstract.h

Rewrite all comments to use the same style than other Python header files:
comment functions *before* their declaration, no newline between the comment
and the declaration.

Reformat some comments, add newlines, to make them easier to read.

Quote argument like 'arg' to mention an argument in a comment.

files:
  Include/abstract.h |  1046 ++++++++++++-------------------
  1 files changed, 424 insertions(+), 622 deletions(-)


diff --git a/Include/abstract.h b/Include/abstract.h
--- a/Include/abstract.h
+++ b/Include/abstract.h
@@ -4,14 +4,6 @@
 extern "C" {
 #endif
 
-#ifdef PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN
-#  define PyObject_CallFunction _PyObject_CallFunction_SizeT
-#  define PyObject_CallMethod _PyObject_CallMethod_SizeT
-#  ifndef Py_LIMITED_API
-#    define _PyObject_CallMethodId _PyObject_CallMethodId_SizeT
-#  endif /* !Py_LIMITED_API */
-#endif
-
 /* Abstract Object Interface (many thanks to Jim Fulton) */
 
 /*
@@ -134,136 +126,139 @@
 
 /* Implemented elsewhere:
 
-int PyObject_Print(PyObject *o, FILE *fp, int flags);
+   int PyObject_Print(PyObject *o, FILE *fp, int flags);
 
-Print an object, o, on file, fp.  Returns -1 on
-error.  The flags argument is used to enable certain printing
-options. The only option currently supported is Py_Print_RAW.
+   Print an object 'o' on file 'fp'.  Returns -1 on error. The flags argument
+   is used to enable certain printing options. The only option currently
+   supported is Py_Print_RAW.
 
-(What should be said about Py_Print_RAW?)
+   (What should be said about Py_Print_RAW?). */
 
-  */
 
 /* Implemented elsewhere:
 
-int PyObject_HasAttrString(PyObject *o, const char *attr_name);
+   int PyObject_HasAttrString(PyObject *o, const char *attr_name);
 
-Returns 1 if o has the attribute attr_name, and 0 otherwise.
-This is equivalent to the Python expression:
-hasattr(o,attr_name).
+   Returns 1 if object 'o' has the attribute attr_name, and 0 otherwise.
 
-This function always succeeds.
+   This is equivalent to the Python expression: hasattr(o,attr_name).
 
-  */
+   This function always succeeds. */
+
 
 /* Implemented elsewhere:
 
-PyObject* PyObject_GetAttrString(PyObject *o, const char *attr_name);
+   PyObject* PyObject_GetAttrString(PyObject *o, const char *attr_name);
 
-Retrieve an attributed named attr_name form object o.
-Returns the attribute value on success, or NULL on failure.
-This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o.attr_name.
+   Retrieve an attributed named attr_name form object o.
+   Returns the attribute value on success, or NULL on failure.
 
-  */
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o.attr_name. */
+
 
 /* Implemented elsewhere:
 
-int PyObject_HasAttr(PyObject *o, PyObject *attr_name);
+   int PyObject_HasAttr(PyObject *o, PyObject *attr_name);
 
-Returns 1 if o has the attribute attr_name, and 0 otherwise.
-This is equivalent to the Python expression:
-hasattr(o,attr_name).
+   Returns 1 if o has the attribute attr_name, and 0 otherwise.
 
-This function always succeeds.
+   This is equivalent to the Python expression: hasattr(o,attr_name).
 
-  */
+   This function always succeeds. */
 
 /* Implemented elsewhere:
 
-PyObject* PyObject_GetAttr(PyObject *o, PyObject *attr_name);
+   PyObject* PyObject_GetAttr(PyObject *o, PyObject *attr_name);
 
-Retrieve an attributed named attr_name form object o.
-Returns the attribute value on success, or NULL on failure.
-This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o.attr_name.
+   Retrieve an attributed named 'attr_name' form object 'o'.
+   Returns the attribute value on success, or NULL on failure.
 
-  */
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o.attr_name. */
 
 
 /* Implemented elsewhere:
 
-int PyObject_SetAttrString(PyObject *o, const char *attr_name, PyObject *v);
+   int PyObject_SetAttrString(PyObject *o, const char *attr_name, PyObject *v);
 
-Set the value of the attribute named attr_name, for object o,
-to the value v. Raise an exception and return -1 on failure; return 0 on
-success.  This is the equivalent of the Python statement o.attr_name=v.
+   Set the value of the attribute named attr_name, for object 'o',
+   to the value 'v'. Raise an exception and return -1 on failure; return 0 on
+   success.
 
-  */
+   This is the equivalent of the Python statement o.attr_name=v. */
+
 
 /* Implemented elsewhere:
 
-int PyObject_SetAttr(PyObject *o, PyObject *attr_name, PyObject *v);
+   int PyObject_SetAttr(PyObject *o, PyObject *attr_name, PyObject *v);
 
-Set the value of the attribute named attr_name, for object o,
-to the value v. Raise an exception and return -1 on failure; return 0 on
-success.  This is the equivalent of the Python statement o.attr_name=v.
+   Set the value of the attribute named attr_name, for object 'o', to the value
+   'v'. an exception and return -1 on failure; return 0 on success.
 
-  */
+   This is the equivalent of the Python statement o.attr_name=v. */
 
-/* implemented as a macro:
+/* Implemented as a macro:
 
-int PyObject_DelAttrString(PyObject *o, const char *attr_name);
+   int PyObject_DelAttrString(PyObject *o, const char *attr_name);
 
-Delete attribute named attr_name, for object o. Returns
--1 on failure.  This is the equivalent of the Python
-statement: del o.attr_name.
+   Delete attribute named attr_name, for object o. Returns
+   -1 on failure.
 
-  */
-#define  PyObject_DelAttrString(O,A) PyObject_SetAttrString((O),(A),NULL)
+   This is the equivalent of the Python statement: del o.attr_name. */
+#define PyObject_DelAttrString(O,A) PyObject_SetAttrString((O),(A), NULL)
 
-/* implemented as a macro:
 
-int PyObject_DelAttr(PyObject *o, PyObject *attr_name);
+/* Implemented as a macro:
 
-Delete attribute named attr_name, for object o. Returns -1
-on failure.  This is the equivalent of the Python
-statement: del o.attr_name.
+   int PyObject_DelAttr(PyObject *o, PyObject *attr_name);
 
-  */
-#define  PyObject_DelAttr(O,A) PyObject_SetAttr((O),(A),NULL)
+   Delete attribute named attr_name, for object o. Returns -1
+   on failure.  This is the equivalent of the Python
+   statement: del o.attr_name. */
+#define  PyObject_DelAttr(O,A) PyObject_SetAttr((O),(A), NULL)
+
 
 /* Implemented elsewhere:
 
-PyObject *PyObject_Repr(PyObject *o);
+   PyObject *PyObject_Repr(PyObject *o);
 
-Compute the string representation of object, o.  Returns the
-string representation on success, NULL on failure.  This is
-the equivalent of the Python expression: repr(o).
+   Compute the string representation of object 'o'.  Returns the
+   string representation on success, NULL on failure.
 
-Called by the repr() built-in function.
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: repr(o).
 
-  */
+   Called by the repr() built-in function. */
+
 
 /* Implemented elsewhere:
 
-PyObject *PyObject_Str(PyObject *o);
+   PyObject *PyObject_Str(PyObject *o);
 
-Compute the string representation of object, o.  Returns the
-string representation on success, NULL on failure.  This is
-the equivalent of the Python expression: str(o).)
+   Compute the string representation of object, o.  Returns the
+   string representation on success, NULL on failure.
 
-Called by the str() and print() built-in functions.
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: str(o).
 
-  */
+   Called by the str() and print() built-in functions. */
 
-  /* Declared elsewhere
 
-PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyCallable_Check(PyObject *o);
+/* Declared elsewhere
 
-Determine if the object, o, is callable.  Return 1 if the
-object is callable and 0 otherwise.
+   PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyCallable_Check(PyObject *o);
 
-This function always succeeds.
-  */
+   Determine if the object, o, is callable.  Return 1 if the object is callable
+   and 0 otherwise.
+
+   This function always succeeds. */
+
+
+#ifdef PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN
+#  define PyObject_CallFunction _PyObject_CallFunction_SizeT
+#  define PyObject_CallMethod _PyObject_CallMethod_SizeT
+#  ifndef Py_LIMITED_API
+#    define _PyObject_CallMethodId _PyObject_CallMethodId_SizeT
+#  endif /* !Py_LIMITED_API */
+#endif
+
 
 /* Call a callable Python object 'callable' with arguments given by the
    tuple 'args' and keywords arguments given by the dictionary 'kwargs'.
@@ -276,7 +271,6 @@
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyObject_Call(PyObject *callable,
                                      PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs);
 
-
 #ifndef Py_LIMITED_API
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*) _PyStack_AsTuple(
     PyObject **stack,
@@ -285,9 +279,9 @@
 /* Convert keyword arguments from the (stack, kwnames) format to a Python
    dictionary.
 
-   kwnames must only contains str strings, no subclass, and all keys must
-   be unique. kwnames is not checked, usually these checks are done before or later
-   calling _PyStack_AsDict(). For example, _PyArg_ParseStack() raises an
+   kwnames must only contains str strings, no subclass, and all keys must be
+   unique. kwnames is not checked, usually these checks are done before or
+   later calling _PyStack_AsDict(). For example, _PyArg_ParseStack() raises an
    error if a key is not a string. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) _PyStack_AsDict(
     PyObject **values,
@@ -369,7 +363,7 @@
    Returns the result of the call on success, or *NULL* on failure.
 
    This is the equivalent of the Python expression:
-   callable(*args) */
+   callable(*args). */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyObject_CallObject(PyObject *callable,
                                            PyObject *args);
 
@@ -382,7 +376,7 @@
    Returns the result of the call on success, or NULL on failure.
 
    This is the equivalent of the Python expression:
-   callable(arg1, arg2, ...) */
+   callable(arg1, arg2, ...). */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyObject_CallFunction(PyObject *callable,
                                              const char *format, ...);
 
@@ -394,20 +388,17 @@
    Returns the result of the call on success, or NULL on failure.
 
    This is the equivalent of the Python expression:
-   obj.name(arg1, arg2, ...) */
+   obj.name(arg1, arg2, ...). */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyObject_CallMethod(PyObject *obj,
                                            const char *name,
                                            const char *format, ...);
 
 #ifndef Py_LIMITED_API
+/* Like PyObject_CallMethod(), but expect a _Py_Identifier*
+   as the method name. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) _PyObject_CallMethodId(PyObject *obj,
                                               _Py_Identifier *name,
                                               const char *format, ...);
-
-/*
-  Like PyObject_CallMethod, but expect a _Py_Identifier* as the
-  method name.
-*/
 #endif /* !Py_LIMITED_API */
 
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) _PyObject_CallFunction_SizeT(PyObject *callable,
@@ -433,23 +424,25 @@
    Returns the result of the call on success, or NULL on failure.
 
    This is the equivalent of the Python expression:
-   callable(arg1, arg2, ...) */
+   callable(arg1, arg2, ...). */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs(PyObject *callable,
                                                     ...);
 
 #ifndef Py_LIMITED_API
+/* Similar PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs(), but pass positional arguments
+   as a va_list: list of PyObject* object. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) _PyObject_VaCallFunctionObjArgs(
     PyObject *callable,
     va_list vargs);
 #endif
 
-  /*
-Call the method named 'name' of object 'obj' with a variable number of
-C arguments.  The C arguments are provided as PyObject *
-values, terminated by NULL.  Returns the result of the call
-on success, or NULL on failure.  This is the equivalent of
-the Python expression: obj.name(args).
-  */
+/* Call the method named 'name' of object 'obj' with a variable number of
+   C arguments.  The C arguments are provided as PyObject* values, terminated
+   by NULL.
+
+   Returns the result of the call on success, or NULL on failure.
+
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: obj.name(*args). */
 
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyObject_CallMethodObjArgs(
     PyObject *obj,
@@ -466,190 +459,166 @@
 
 /* Implemented elsewhere:
 
-long PyObject_Hash(PyObject *o);
+   long PyObject_Hash(PyObject *o);
 
-Compute and return the hash, hash_value, of an object, o.  On
-failure, return -1.  This is the equivalent of the Python
-expression: hash(o).
-  */
+   Compute and return the hash, hash_value, of an object, o.  On
+   failure, return -1.
+
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: hash(o). */
 
 
 /* Implemented elsewhere:
 
-int PyObject_IsTrue(PyObject *o);
+   int PyObject_IsTrue(PyObject *o);
 
-Returns 1 if the object, o, is considered to be true, 0 if o is
-considered to be false and -1 on failure. This is equivalent to the
-Python expression: not not o
-  */
+   Returns 1 if the object, o, is considered to be true, 0 if o is
+   considered to be false and -1 on failure.
+
+   This is equivalent to the Python expression: not not o. */
+
 
 /* Implemented elsewhere:
 
-int PyObject_Not(PyObject *o);
+   int PyObject_Not(PyObject *o);
 
-Returns 0 if the object, o, is considered to be true, 1 if o is
-considered to be false and -1 on failure. This is equivalent to the
-Python expression: not o
-  */
+   Returns 0 if the object, o, is considered to be true, 1 if o is
+   considered to be false and -1 on failure.
 
+   This is equivalent to the Python expression: not o. */
+
+
+/* Get the type of an object.
+
+   On success, returns a type object corresponding to the object type of object
+   'o'. On failure, returns NULL.
+
+   This is equivalent to the Python expression: type(o) */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyObject_Type(PyObject *o);
 
-  /*
-On success, returns a type object corresponding to the object
-type of object o. On failure, returns NULL.  This is
-equivalent to the Python expression: type(o).
-  */
 
+/* Return the size of object 'o'.  If the object 'o' provides both sequence and
+   mapping protocols, the sequence size is returned.
+
+   On error, -1 is returned.
+
+   This is the equivalent to the Python expression: len(o) */
 PyAPI_FUNC(Py_ssize_t) PyObject_Size(PyObject *o);
 
-  /*
-Return the size of object o.  If the object, o, provides
-both sequence and mapping protocols, the sequence size is
-returned. On error, -1 is returned.  This is the equivalent
-to the Python expression: len(o).
-  */
 
 /* For DLL compatibility */
 #undef PyObject_Length
 PyAPI_FUNC(Py_ssize_t) PyObject_Length(PyObject *o);
 #define PyObject_Length PyObject_Size
 
+
 #ifndef Py_LIMITED_API
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyObject_HasLen(PyObject *o);
+
+/* Guess the size of object 'o' using len(o) or o.__length_hint__().
+   If neither of those return a non-negative value, then return the default
+   value.  If one of the calls fails, this function returns -1. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(Py_ssize_t) PyObject_LengthHint(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t);
 #endif
 
-  /*
-Guess the size of object o using len(o) or o.__length_hint__().
-If neither of those return a non-negative value, then return the
-default value.  If one of the calls fails, this function returns -1.
-  */
+/* Return element of 'o' corresponding to the object 'key'. Return NULL
+  on failure.
 
+  This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o[key] */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyObject_GetItem(PyObject *o, PyObject *key);
 
-  /*
-Return element of o corresponding to the object, key, or NULL
-on failure. This is the equivalent of the Python expression:
-o[key].
-  */
 
+/* Map the object 'key' to the value 'v' into 'o'.
+
+   Raise an exception and return -1 on failure; return 0 on success.
+
+   This is the equivalent of the Python statement: o[key]=v. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyObject_SetItem(PyObject *o, PyObject *key, PyObject *v);
 
-  /*
-Map the object key to the value v.  Raise an exception and return -1
-on failure; return 0 on success.  This is the equivalent of the Python
-statement o[key]=v.
-  */
+/* Remove the mapping for object, key, from the object 'o'.
+   Returns -1 on failure.
 
+   This is equivalent to the Python statement: del o[key]. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyObject_DelItemString(PyObject *o, const char *key);
 
-  /*
-Remove the mapping for object, key, from the object *o.
-Returns -1 on failure.  This is equivalent to
-the Python statement: del o[key].
-  */
+/* Delete the mapping for key from object 'o'. Returns -1 on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python statement: del o[key]. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyObject_DelItem(PyObject *o, PyObject *key);
 
-  /*
-Delete the mapping for key from *o.  Returns -1 on failure.
-This is the equivalent of the Python statement: del o[key].
-  */
 
-/* old buffer API
-   FIXME:  usage of these should all be replaced in Python itself
+/* === Old Buffer API ============================================ */
+
+/* FIXME:  usage of these should all be replaced in Python itself
    but for backwards compatibility we will implement them.
    Their usage without a corresponding "unlock" mechanism
    may create issues (but they would already be there). */
 
+/* Takes an arbitrary object which must support the (character, single segment)
+   buffer interface and returns a pointer to a read-only memory location
+   useable as character based input for subsequent processing.
+
+   Return 0 on success.  buffer and buffer_len are only set in case no error
+   occurs. Otherwise, -1 is returned and an exception set. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyObject_AsCharBuffer(PyObject *obj,
                                       const char **buffer,
                                       Py_ssize_t *buffer_len)
                                       Py_DEPRECATED(3.0);
 
- /*
-Takes an arbitrary object which must support the (character,
-single segment) buffer interface and returns a pointer to a
-read-only memory location useable as character based input
-for subsequent processing.
+/* Checks whether an arbitrary object supports the (character, single segment)
+   buffer interface.
 
-0 is returned on success.  buffer and buffer_len are only
-set in case no error occurs. Otherwise, -1 is returned and
-an exception set.
- */
-
+   Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyObject_CheckReadBuffer(PyObject *obj)
                                          Py_DEPRECATED(3.0);
 
-/*
-Checks whether an arbitrary object supports the (character,
-single segment) buffer interface.  Returns 1 on success, 0
-on failure.
-*/
+/* Same as PyObject_AsCharBuffer() except that this API expects (readable,
+   single segment) buffer interface and returns a pointer to a read-only memory
+   location which can contain arbitrary data.
 
+   0 is returned on success.  buffer and buffer_len are only set in case no
+   error occurs.  Otherwise, -1 is returned and an exception set. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyObject_AsReadBuffer(PyObject *obj,
                                       const void **buffer,
                                       Py_ssize_t *buffer_len)
                                       Py_DEPRECATED(3.0);
 
- /*
-Same as PyObject_AsCharBuffer() except that this API expects
-(readable, single segment) buffer interface and returns a
-pointer to a read-only memory location which can contain
-arbitrary data.
+/* Takes an arbitrary object which must support the (writable, single segment)
+   buffer interface and returns a pointer to a writable memory location in
+   buffer of size 'buffer_len'.
 
-0 is returned on success.  buffer and buffer_len are only
-set in case no error occurs.  Otherwise, -1 is returned and
-an exception set.
- */
-
+   Return 0 on success.  buffer and buffer_len are only set in case no error
+   occurs. Otherwise, -1 is returned and an exception set. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyObject_AsWriteBuffer(PyObject *obj,
                                        void **buffer,
                                        Py_ssize_t *buffer_len)
                                        Py_DEPRECATED(3.0);
 
- /*
-Takes an arbitrary object which must support the (writable,
-single segment) buffer interface and returns a pointer to a
-writable memory location in buffer of size buffer_len.
 
-0 is returned on success.  buffer and buffer_len are only
-set in case no error occurs. Otherwise, -1 is returned and
-an exception set.
- */
-
-/* new buffer API */
+/* === New Buffer API ============================================ */
 
 #ifndef Py_LIMITED_API
+
+/* Return 1 if the getbuffer function is available, otherwise return 0. */
 #define PyObject_CheckBuffer(obj) \
     (((obj)->ob_type->tp_as_buffer != NULL) &&  \
      ((obj)->ob_type->tp_as_buffer->bf_getbuffer != NULL))
 
-/* Return 1 if the getbuffer function is available, otherwise
-   return 0 */
+/* This is a C-API version of the getbuffer function call.  It checks
+   to make sure object has the required function pointer and issues the
+   call.
 
+   Returns -1 and raises an error on failure and returns 0 on success. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyObject_GetBuffer(PyObject *obj, Py_buffer *view,
                                    int flags);
 
-/* This is a C-API version of the getbuffer function call.  It checks
-   to make sure object has the required function pointer and issues the
-   call.  Returns -1 and raises an error on failure and returns 0 on
-   success
-*/
-
+/* Get the memory area pointed to by the indices for the buffer given.
+   Note that view->ndim is the assumed size of indices. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(void *) PyBuffer_GetPointer(Py_buffer *view, Py_ssize_t *indices);
 
-/* Get the memory area pointed to by the indices for the buffer given.
-   Note that view->ndim is the assumed size of indices
-*/
-
+/* Return the implied itemsize of the data-format area from a
+   struct-style description. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyBuffer_SizeFromFormat(const char *);
 
-/* Return the implied itemsize of the data-format area from a
-   struct-style description */
-
-
-
 /* Implementation in memoryobject.c */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyBuffer_ToContiguous(void *buf, Py_buffer *view,
                                       Py_ssize_t len, char order);
@@ -657,7 +626,6 @@
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyBuffer_FromContiguous(Py_buffer *view, void *buf,
                                         Py_ssize_t len, char order);
 
-
 /* Copy len bytes of data from the contiguous chunk of memory
    pointed to by buf into the buffer exported by obj.  Return
    0 on success and return -1 and raise a PyBuffer_Error on
@@ -670,703 +638,537 @@
    fort is 'C', then the data will be copied into the array
    in C-style (last dimension varies the fastest).  If fort
    is 'A', then it does not matter and the copy will be made
-   in whatever way is more efficient.
-
-*/
-
+   in whatever way is more efficient. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyObject_CopyData(PyObject *dest, PyObject *src);
 
-/* Copy the data from the src buffer to the buffer of destination
- */
-
+/* Copy the data from the src buffer to the buffer of destination. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyBuffer_IsContiguous(const Py_buffer *view, char fort);
 
-
+/*Fill the strides array with byte-strides of a contiguous
+  (Fortran-style if fort is 'F' or C-style otherwise)
+  array of the given shape with the given number of bytes
+  per element. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyBuffer_FillContiguousStrides(int ndims,
                                                Py_ssize_t *shape,
                                                Py_ssize_t *strides,
                                                int itemsize,
                                                char fort);
 
-/*  Fill the strides array with byte-strides of a contiguous
-    (Fortran-style if fort is 'F' or C-style otherwise)
-    array of the given shape with the given number of bytes
-    per element.
-*/
+/* Fills in a buffer-info structure correctly for an exporter
+   that can only share a contiguous chunk of memory of
+   "unsigned bytes" of the given length.
 
+   Returns 0 on success and -1 (with raising an error) on error. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyBuffer_FillInfo(Py_buffer *view, PyObject *o, void *buf,
                                   Py_ssize_t len, int readonly,
                                   int flags);
 
-/* Fills in a buffer-info structure correctly for an exporter
-   that can only share a contiguous chunk of memory of
-   "unsigned bytes" of the given length. Returns 0 on success
-   and -1 (with raising an error) on error.
- */
-
+/* Releases a Py_buffer obtained from getbuffer ParseTuple's "s*". */
 PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyBuffer_Release(Py_buffer *view);
 
-/* Releases a Py_buffer obtained from getbuffer ParseTuple's s*.
- */
 #endif /* Py_LIMITED_API */
 
-PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyObject_Format(PyObject* obj,
+/* Takes an arbitrary object and returns the result of calling
+   obj.__format__(format_spec). */
+PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyObject_Format(PyObject *obj,
                                        PyObject *format_spec);
-  /*
-Takes an arbitrary object and returns the result of
-calling obj.__format__(format_spec).
-  */
 
-/* Iterators */
 
+/* ==== Iterators ================================================ */
+
+/* Takes an object and returns an iterator for it.
+   This is typically a new iterator but if the argument is an iterator, this
+   returns itself. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyObject_GetIter(PyObject *);
- /* Takes an object and returns an iterator for it.
-This is typically a new iterator but if the argument
-is an iterator, this returns itself. */
 
 #define PyIter_Check(obj) \
     ((obj)->ob_type->tp_iternext != NULL && \
      (obj)->ob_type->tp_iternext != &_PyObject_NextNotImplemented)
 
+/* Takes an iterator object and calls its tp_iternext slot,
+   returning the next value.
+
+   If the iterator is exhausted, this returns NULL without setting an
+   exception.
+
+   NULL with an exception means an error occurred. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyIter_Next(PyObject *);
- /* Takes an iterator object and calls its tp_iternext slot,
-returning the next value.  If the iterator is exhausted,
-this returns NULL without setting an exception.
-NULL with an exception means an error occurred. */
 
 
 /* === Number Protocol ================================================== */
 
+/* Returns 1 if the object 'o' provides numeric protocols, and 0 otherwise.
+
+   This function always succeeds. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyNumber_Check(PyObject *o);
 
-  /*
-Returns 1 if the object, o, provides numeric protocols, and
-false otherwise.
+/* Returns the result of adding o1 and o2, or NULL on failure.
 
-This function always succeeds.
-  */
-
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 + o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_Add(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-Returns the result of adding o1 and o2, or null on failure.
-This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1+o2.
-  */
+/* Returns the result of subtracting o2 from o1, or NULL on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 - o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_Subtract(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-Returns the result of subtracting o2 from o1, or null on
-failure.  This is the equivalent of the Python expression:
-o1-o2.
-  */
+/* Returns the result of multiplying o1 and o2, or NULL on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 * o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_Multiply(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-Returns the result of multiplying o1 and o2, or null on
-failure.  This is the equivalent of the Python expression:
-o1*o2.
-  */
-
+/* This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 @ o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_MatrixMultiply(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 @ o2.
-  */
+/* Returns the result of dividing o1 by o2 giving an integral result,
+   or NULL on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 // o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_FloorDivide(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-Returns the result of dividing o1 by o2 giving an integral result,
-or null on failure.
-This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1//o2.
-  */
+/* Returns the result of dividing o1 by o2 giving a float result, or NULL on
+   failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 / o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_TrueDivide(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-Returns the result of dividing o1 by o2 giving a float result,
-or null on failure.
-This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1/o2.
-  */
+/* Returns the remainder of dividing o1 by o2, or NULL on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 % o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_Remainder(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-Returns the remainder of dividing o1 by o2, or null on
-failure.  This is the equivalent of the Python expression:
-o1%o2.
-  */
+/* See the built-in function divmod.
 
+   Returns NULL on failure.
+
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: divmod(o1, o2). */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_Divmod(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-See the built-in function divmod.  Returns NULL on failure.
-This is the equivalent of the Python expression:
-divmod(o1,o2).
-  */
+/* See the built-in function pow. Returns NULL on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: pow(o1, o2, o3),
+   where o3 is optional. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_Power(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2,
                                       PyObject *o3);
 
-  /*
-See the built-in function pow.  Returns NULL on failure.
-This is the equivalent of the Python expression:
-pow(o1,o2,o3), where o3 is optional.
-  */
+/* Returns the negation of o on success, or NULL on failure.
 
+ This is the equivalent of the Python expression: -o. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_Negative(PyObject *o);
 
-  /*
-Returns the negation of o on success, or null on failure.
-This is the equivalent of the Python expression: -o.
-  */
+/* Returns the positive of o on success, or NULL on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: +o. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_Positive(PyObject *o);
 
-  /*
-Returns the (what?) of o on success, or NULL on failure.
-This is the equivalent of the Python expression: +o.
-  */
+/* Returns the absolute value of 'o', or NULL on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: abs(o). */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_Absolute(PyObject *o);
 
-  /*
-Returns the absolute value of o, or null on failure.  This is
-the equivalent of the Python expression: abs(o).
-  */
+/* Returns the bitwise negation of 'o' on success, or NULL on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: ~o. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_Invert(PyObject *o);
 
-  /*
-Returns the bitwise negation of o on success, or NULL on
-failure.  This is the equivalent of the Python expression:
-~o.
-  */
+/* Returns the result of left shifting o1 by o2 on success, or NULL on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 << o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_Lshift(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-Returns the result of left shifting o1 by o2 on success, or
-NULL on failure.  This is the equivalent of the Python
-expression: o1 << o2.
-  */
+/* Returns the result of right shifting o1 by o2 on success, or NULL on
+   failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 >> o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_Rshift(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-Returns the result of right shifting o1 by o2 on success, or
-NULL on failure.  This is the equivalent of the Python
-expression: o1 >> o2.
-  */
+/* Returns the result of bitwise and of o1 and o2 on success, or NULL on
+   failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 & o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_And(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-Returns the result of bitwise and of o1 and o2 on success, or
-NULL on failure. This is the equivalent of the Python
-expression: o1&o2.
+/* Returns the bitwise exclusive or of o1 by o2 on success, or NULL on failure.
 
-  */
-
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 ^ o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_Xor(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-Returns the bitwise exclusive or of o1 by o2 on success, or
-NULL on failure.  This is the equivalent of the Python
-expression: o1^o2.
-  */
+/* Returns the result of bitwise or on o1 and o2 on success, or NULL on
+   failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 | o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_Or(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-Returns the result of bitwise or on o1 and o2 on success, or
-NULL on failure.  This is the equivalent of the Python
-expression: o1|o2.
-  */
+#define PyIndex_Check(obj)                              \
+    ((obj)->ob_type->tp_as_number != NULL &&            \
+     (obj)->ob_type->tp_as_number->nb_index != NULL)
 
-#define PyIndex_Check(obj) \
-   ((obj)->ob_type->tp_as_number != NULL && \
-    (obj)->ob_type->tp_as_number->nb_index != NULL)
-
+/* Returns the object 'o' converted to a Python int, or NULL with an exception
+   raised on failure. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_Index(PyObject *o);
 
-  /*
-Returns the object converted to a Python int
-or NULL with an error raised on failure.
-  */
+/* Returns the object 'o' converted to Py_ssize_t by going through
+   PyNumber_Index() first.
 
+   If an overflow error occurs while converting the int to Py_ssize_t, then the
+   second argument 'exc' is the error-type to return.  If it is NULL, then the
+   overflow error is cleared and the value is clipped. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(Py_ssize_t) PyNumber_AsSsize_t(PyObject *o, PyObject *exc);
 
-   /*
-Returns the object converted to Py_ssize_t by going through
-PyNumber_Index first.  If an overflow error occurs while
-converting the int to Py_ssize_t, then the second argument
-is the error-type to return.  If it is NULL, then the overflow error
-is cleared and the value is clipped.
-   */
+/* Returns the object 'o' converted to an integer object on success, or NULL
+   on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: int(o). */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_Long(PyObject *o);
 
-  /*
-Returns the o converted to an integer object on success, or
-NULL on failure.  This is the equivalent of the Python
-expression: int(o).
-  */
+/* Returns the object 'o' converted to a float object on success, or NULL
+  on failure.
 
+  This is the equivalent of the Python expression: float(o). */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_Float(PyObject *o);
 
-  /*
-Returns the o converted to a float object on success, or NULL
-on failure.  This is the equivalent of the Python expression:
-float(o).
-  */
 
+/* --- In-place variants of (some of) the above number protocol functions -- */
 
-/*  In-place variants of (some of) the above number protocol functions */
+/* Returns the result of adding o2 to o1, possibly in-place, or NULL
+   on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 += o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_InPlaceAdd(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-Returns the result of adding o2 to o1, possibly in-place, or null
-on failure.  This is the equivalent of the Python expression:
-o1 += o2.
-  */
+/* Returns the result of subtracting o2 from o1, possibly in-place or
+   NULL on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 -= o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_InPlaceSubtract(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-Returns the result of subtracting o2 from o1, possibly in-place or
-null on failure.  This is the equivalent of the Python expression:
-o1 -= o2.
-  */
+/* Returns the result of multiplying o1 by o2, possibly in-place, or NULL on
+   failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 *= o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_InPlaceMultiply(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-Returns the result of multiplying o1 by o2, possibly in-place, or
-null on failure.  This is the equivalent of the Python expression:
-o1 *= o2.
-  */
-
+/* This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 @= o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_InPlaceMatrixMultiply(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 @= o2.
-  */
+/* Returns the result of dividing o1 by o2 giving an integral result, possibly
+   in-place, or NULL on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 /= o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_InPlaceFloorDivide(PyObject *o1,
                                                    PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-Returns the result of dividing o1 by o2 giving an integral result,
-possibly in-place, or null on failure.
-This is the equivalent of the Python expression:
-o1 /= o2.
-  */
+/* Returns the result of dividing o1 by o2 giving a float result, possibly
+   in-place, or null on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 /= o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_InPlaceTrueDivide(PyObject *o1,
                                                   PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-Returns the result of dividing o1 by o2 giving a float result,
-possibly in-place, or null on failure.
-This is the equivalent of the Python expression:
-o1 /= o2.
-  */
+/* Returns the remainder of dividing o1 by o2, possibly in-place, or NULL on
+   failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 %= o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_InPlaceRemainder(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-Returns the remainder of dividing o1 by o2, possibly in-place, or
-null on failure.  This is the equivalent of the Python expression:
-o1 %= o2.
-  */
+/* Returns the result of raising o1 to the power of o2, possibly in-place,
+   or NULL on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 **= o2,
+   or o1 = pow(o1, o2, o3) if o3 is present. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_InPlacePower(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2,
                                              PyObject *o3);
 
-  /*
-Returns the result of raising o1 to the power of o2, possibly
-in-place, or null on failure.  This is the equivalent of the Python
-expression: o1 **= o2, or pow(o1, o2, o3) if o3 is present.
-  */
+/* Returns the result of left shifting o1 by o2, possibly in-place, or NULL
+   on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 <<= o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_InPlaceLshift(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-Returns the result of left shifting o1 by o2, possibly in-place, or
-null on failure.  This is the equivalent of the Python expression:
-o1 <<= o2.
-  */
+/* Returns the result of right shifting o1 by o2, possibly in-place or NULL
+   on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 >>= o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_InPlaceRshift(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-Returns the result of right shifting o1 by o2, possibly in-place or
-null on failure.  This is the equivalent of the Python expression:
-o1 >>= o2.
-  */
+/* Returns the result of bitwise and of o1 and o2, possibly in-place, or NULL
+   on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 &= o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_InPlaceAnd(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-Returns the result of bitwise and of o1 and o2, possibly in-place,
-or null on failure. This is the equivalent of the Python
-expression: o1 &= o2.
-  */
+/* Returns the bitwise exclusive or of o1 by o2, possibly in-place, or NULL
+   on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 ^= o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_InPlaceXor(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-Returns the bitwise exclusive or of o1 by o2, possibly in-place, or
-null on failure.  This is the equivalent of the Python expression:
-o1 ^= o2.
-  */
+/* Returns the result of bitwise or of o1 and o2, possibly in-place,
+   or NULL on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 |= o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_InPlaceOr(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-Returns the result of bitwise or of o1 and o2, possibly in-place,
-or null on failure.  This is the equivalent of the Python
-expression: o1 |= o2.
-  */
+/* Returns the integer n converted to a string with a base, with a base
+   marker of 0b, 0o or 0x prefixed if applicable.
 
+   If n is not an int object, it is converted with PyNumber_Index first. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyNumber_ToBase(PyObject *n, int base);
 
-  /*
-Returns the integer n converted to a string with a base, with a base
-marker of 0b, 0o or 0x prefixed if applicable.
-If n is not an int object, it is converted with PyNumber_Index first.
-  */
-
 
 /* === Sequence protocol ================================================ */
 
+/* Return 1 if the object provides sequence protocol, and zero
+   otherwise.
+
+   This function always succeeds. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PySequence_Check(PyObject *o);
 
-  /*
-Return 1 if the object provides sequence protocol, and zero
-otherwise.
-
-This function always succeeds.
-  */
-
+/* Return the size of sequence object o, or -1 on failure. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(Py_ssize_t) PySequence_Size(PyObject *o);
 
-  /*
-Return the size of sequence object o, or -1 on failure.
-  */
-
 /* For DLL compatibility */
 #undef PySequence_Length
-     PyAPI_FUNC(Py_ssize_t) PySequence_Length(PyObject *o);
+PyAPI_FUNC(Py_ssize_t) PySequence_Length(PyObject *o);
 #define PySequence_Length PySequence_Size
 
 
+/* Return the concatenation of o1 and o2 on success, and NULL on failure.
+
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 + o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PySequence_Concat(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-Return the concatenation of o1 and o2 on success, and NULL on
-failure.   This is the equivalent of the Python
-expression: o1+o2.
-  */
+/* Return the result of repeating sequence object 'o' 'count' times,
+  or NULL on failure.
 
+  This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o * count. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PySequence_Repeat(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t count);
 
-  /*
-Return the result of repeating sequence object o count times,
-or NULL on failure.  This is the equivalent of the Python
-expression: o1*count.
-  */
+/* Return the ith element of o, or NULL on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o[i]. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PySequence_GetItem(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i);
 
-  /*
-Return the ith element of o, or NULL on failure. This is the
-equivalent of the Python expression: o[i].
-  */
+/* Return the slice of sequence object o between i1 and i2, or NULL on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o[i1:i2]. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PySequence_GetSlice(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i1, Py_ssize_t i2);
 
-  /*
-Return the slice of sequence object o between i1 and i2, or
-NULL on failure. This is the equivalent of the Python
-expression: o[i1:i2].
-  */
+/* Assign object 'v' to the ith element of the sequence 'o'. Raise an exception
+   and return -1 on failure; return 0 on success.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python statement o[i] = v. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PySequence_SetItem(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i, PyObject *v);
 
-  /*
-Assign object v to the ith element of o.  Raise an exception and return
--1 on failure; return 0 on success.  This is the equivalent of the
-Python statement o[i]=v.
-  */
+/* Delete the 'i'-th element of the sequence 'v'. Returns -1 on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python statement: del o[i]. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PySequence_DelItem(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i);
 
-  /*
-Delete the ith element of object v.  Returns
--1 on failure.  This is the equivalent of the Python
-statement: del o[i].
-  */
+/* Assign the sequence object 'v' to the slice in sequence object 'o',
+   from 'i1' to 'i2'. Returns -1 on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python statement: o[i1:i2] = v. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PySequence_SetSlice(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i1, Py_ssize_t i2,
                                     PyObject *v);
 
-  /*
-Assign the sequence object, v, to the slice in sequence
-object, o, from i1 to i2.  Returns -1 on failure. This is the
-equivalent of the Python statement: o[i1:i2]=v.
-  */
+/* Delete the slice in sequence object 'o' from 'i1' to 'i2'.
+   Returns -1 on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python statement: del o[i1:i2]. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PySequence_DelSlice(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t i1, Py_ssize_t i2);
 
-  /*
-Delete the slice in sequence object, o, from i1 to i2.
-Returns -1 on failure. This is the equivalent of the Python
-statement: del o[i1:i2].
-  */
+/* Returns the sequence 'o' as a tuple on success, and NULL on failure.
 
+   This is equivalent to the Python expression: tuple(o). */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PySequence_Tuple(PyObject *o);
 
-  /*
-Returns the sequence, o, as a tuple on success, and NULL on failure.
-This is equivalent to the Python expression: tuple(o)
-  */
+/* Returns the sequence 'o' as a list on success, and NULL on failure.
+   This is equivalent to the Python expression: list(o) */
+PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PySequence_List(PyObject *o);
 
+/* Return the sequence 'o' as a list, unless it's already a tuple or list.
 
-PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PySequence_List(PyObject *o);
-  /*
-Returns the sequence, o, as a list on success, and NULL on failure.
-This is equivalent to the Python expression: list(o)
-  */
+   Use PySequence_Fast_GET_ITEM to access the members of this list, and
+   PySequence_Fast_GET_SIZE to get its length.
 
+   Returns NULL on failure.  If the object does not support iteration, raises a
+   TypeError exception with 'm' as the message text. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PySequence_Fast(PyObject *o, const char* m);
-  /*
-Return the sequence, o, as a list, unless it's already a
-tuple or list.  Use PySequence_Fast_GET_ITEM to access the
-members of this list, and PySequence_Fast_GET_SIZE to get its length.
 
-Returns NULL on failure.  If the object does not support iteration,
-raises a TypeError exception with m as the message text.
-  */
-
+/* Return the size of the sequence 'o', assuming that 'o' was returned by
+   PySequence_Fast and is not NULL. */
 #define PySequence_Fast_GET_SIZE(o) \
     (PyList_Check(o) ? PyList_GET_SIZE(o) : PyTuple_GET_SIZE(o))
-       /*
-     Return the size of o, assuming that o was returned by
-     PySequence_Fast and is not NULL.
-       */
 
+/* Return the 'i'-th element of the sequence 'o', assuming that o was returned
+   by PySequence_Fast, and that i is within bounds. */
 #define PySequence_Fast_GET_ITEM(o, i)\
      (PyList_Check(o) ? PyList_GET_ITEM(o, i) : PyTuple_GET_ITEM(o, i))
-       /*
-     Return the ith element of o, assuming that o was returned by
-     PySequence_Fast, and that i is within bounds.
-       */
 
+/* Assume tp_as_sequence and sq_item exist and that 'i' does not
+   need to be corrected for a negative index. */
 #define PySequence_ITEM(o, i)\
     ( Py_TYPE(o)->tp_as_sequence->sq_item(o, i) )
-       /* Assume tp_as_sequence and sq_item exist and that i does not
-      need to be corrected for a negative index
-       */
 
+/* Return a pointer to the underlying item array for
+   an object retured by PySequence_Fast */
 #define PySequence_Fast_ITEMS(sf) \
     (PyList_Check(sf) ? ((PyListObject *)(sf))->ob_item \
                       : ((PyTupleObject *)(sf))->ob_item)
-/* Return a pointer to the underlying item array for
-   an object retured by PySequence_Fast */
 
+/* Return the number of occurrences on value on 'o', that is, return
+   the number of keys for which o[key] == value.
+
+   On failure, return -1.  This is equivalent to the Python expression:
+   o.count(value). */
 PyAPI_FUNC(Py_ssize_t) PySequence_Count(PyObject *o, PyObject *value);
 
-  /*
-Return the number of occurrences on value on o, that is,
-return the number of keys for which o[key]==value.  On
-failure, return -1.  This is equivalent to the Python
-expression: o.count(value).
-  */
+/* Return 1 if 'ob' is in the sequence 'seq'; 0 if 'ob' is not in the sequence
+   'seq'; -1 on error.
 
+   Use __contains__ if possible, else _PySequence_IterSearch(). */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PySequence_Contains(PyObject *seq, PyObject *ob);
-  /*
-Return -1 if error; 1 if ob in seq; 0 if ob not in seq.
-Use __contains__ if possible, else _PySequence_IterSearch().
-  */
 
 #ifndef Py_LIMITED_API
 #define PY_ITERSEARCH_COUNT    1
 #define PY_ITERSEARCH_INDEX    2
 #define PY_ITERSEARCH_CONTAINS 3
+
+/* Iterate over seq.
+
+   Result depends on the operation:
+
+   PY_ITERSEARCH_COUNT:  return # of times obj appears in seq; -1 if
+     error.
+   PY_ITERSEARCH_INDEX:  return 0-based index of first occurrence of
+     obj in seq; set ValueError and return -1 if none found;
+     also return -1 on error.
+   PY_ITERSEARCH_CONTAINS:  return 1 if obj in seq, else 0; -1 on
+     error. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(Py_ssize_t) _PySequence_IterSearch(PyObject *seq,
                                               PyObject *obj, int operation);
 #endif
-/*
-  Iterate over seq.  Result depends on the operation:
-  PY_ITERSEARCH_COUNT:  return # of times obj appears in seq; -1 if
-    error.
-  PY_ITERSEARCH_INDEX:  return 0-based index of first occurrence of
-    obj in seq; set ValueError and return -1 if none found;
-    also return -1 on error.
-  PY_ITERSEARCH_CONTAINS:  return 1 if obj in seq, else 0; -1 on
-    error.
-*/
+
 
 /* For DLL-level backwards compatibility */
 #undef PySequence_In
+/* Determine if the sequence 'o' contains 'value'. If an item in 'o' is equal
+   to 'value', return 1, otherwise return 0. On error, return -1.
+
+   This is equivalent to the Python expression: value in o. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PySequence_In(PyObject *o, PyObject *value);
 
 /* For source-level backwards compatibility */
 #define PySequence_In PySequence_Contains
 
-  /*
-Determine if o contains value.  If an item in o is equal to
-X, return 1, otherwise return 0.  On error, return -1.  This
-is equivalent to the Python expression: value in o.
-  */
 
+/* Return the first index for which o[i] == value.
+   On error, return -1.
+
+   This is equivalent to the Python expression: o.index(value). */
 PyAPI_FUNC(Py_ssize_t) PySequence_Index(PyObject *o, PyObject *value);
 
-  /*
-Return the first index for which o[i]=value.  On error,
-return -1.    This is equivalent to the Python
-expression: o.index(value).
-  */
 
+/* --- In-place versions of some of the above Sequence functions --- */
 
-/* In-place versions of some of the above Sequence functions. */
+/* Append sequence 'o2' to sequence 'o1', in-place when possible. Return the
+   resulting object, which could be 'o1', or NULL on failure.
 
+  This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 += o2. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PySequence_InPlaceConcat(PyObject *o1, PyObject *o2);
 
-  /*
-Append o2 to o1, in-place when possible. Return the resulting
-object, which could be o1, or NULL on failure.  This is the
-equivalent of the Python expression: o1 += o2.
+/* Repeat sequence 'o' by 'count', in-place when possible. Return the resulting
+   object, which could be 'o', or NULL on failure.
 
-  */
-
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o1 *= count.  */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PySequence_InPlaceRepeat(PyObject *o, Py_ssize_t count);
 
-  /*
-Repeat o1 by count, in-place when possible. Return the resulting
-object, which could be o1, or NULL on failure.  This is the
-equivalent of the Python expression: o1 *= count.
 
-  */
+/* === Mapping protocol ================================================= */
 
-/*  Mapping protocol:*/
+/* Return 1 if the object provides mapping protocol, and 0 otherwise.
 
+   This function always succeeds. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyMapping_Check(PyObject *o);
 
-  /*
-Return 1 if the object provides mapping protocol, and zero
-otherwise.
-
-This function always succeeds.
-  */
-
+/* Returns the number of keys in mapping object 'o' on success, and -1 on
+  failure. For objects that do not provide sequence protocol, this is
+  equivalent to the Python expression: len(o). */
 PyAPI_FUNC(Py_ssize_t) PyMapping_Size(PyObject *o);
 
-  /*
-Returns the number of keys in object o on success, and -1 on
-failure.  For objects that do not provide sequence protocol,
-this is equivalent to the Python expression: len(o).
-  */
-
 /* For DLL compatibility */
 #undef PyMapping_Length
 PyAPI_FUNC(Py_ssize_t) PyMapping_Length(PyObject *o);
 #define PyMapping_Length PyMapping_Size
 
 
-/* implemented as a macro:
+/* Implemented as a macro:
 
-int PyMapping_DelItemString(PyObject *o, const char *key);
+   int PyMapping_DelItemString(PyObject *o, const char *key);
 
-Remove the mapping for object, key, from the object *o.
-Returns -1 on failure.  This is equivalent to
-the Python statement: del o[key].
-  */
+   Remove the mapping for object 'key' from the mapping 'o'. Returns -1 on
+   failure.
+
+   This is equivalent to the Python statement: del o[key]. */
 #define PyMapping_DelItemString(O,K) PyObject_DelItemString((O),(K))
 
-/* implemented as a macro:
+/* Implemented as a macro:
 
-int PyMapping_DelItem(PyObject *o, PyObject *key);
+   int PyMapping_DelItem(PyObject *o, PyObject *key);
 
-Remove the mapping for object, key, from the object *o.
-Returns -1 on failure.  This is equivalent to
-the Python statement: del o[key].
-  */
+   Remove the mapping for object 'key' from the mapping object 'o'.
+   Returns -1 on failure.
+
+   This is equivalent to the Python statement: del o[key]. */
 #define PyMapping_DelItem(O,K) PyObject_DelItem((O),(K))
 
+/* On success, return 1 if the mapping object 'o' has the key 'key',
+   and 0 otherwise.
+
+   This is equivalent to the Python expression: key in o.
+
+   This function always succeeds. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyMapping_HasKeyString(PyObject *o, const char *key);
 
-  /*
-On success, return 1 if the mapping object has the key, key,
-and 0 otherwise.  This is equivalent to the Python expression:
-key in o.
+/* Return 1 if the mapping object has the key 'key', and 0 otherwise.
 
-This function always succeeds.
-  */
+   This is equivalent to the Python expression: key in o.
 
+   This function always succeeds. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyMapping_HasKey(PyObject *o, PyObject *key);
 
-  /*
-Return 1 if the mapping object has the key, key,
-and 0 otherwise.  This is equivalent to the Python expression:
-key in o.
-
-This function always succeeds.
-
-  */
-
+/* On success, return a list or tuple of the keys in mapping object 'o'.
+   On failure, return NULL. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyMapping_Keys(PyObject *o);
 
-  /*
-On success, return a list or tuple of the keys in object o.
-On failure, return NULL.
-  */
-
+/* On success, return a list or tuple of the values in mapping object 'o'.
+   On failure, return NULL. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyMapping_Values(PyObject *o);
 
-  /*
-On success, return a list or tuple of the values in object o.
-On failure, return NULL.
-  */
-
+/* On success, return a list or tuple of the items in mapping object 'o',
+   where each item is a tuple containing a key-value pair. On failure, return
+   NULL. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyMapping_Items(PyObject *o);
 
-  /*
-On success, return a list or tuple of the items in object o,
-where each item is a tuple containing a key-value pair.
-On failure, return NULL.
+/* Return element of o corresponding to the object, key, or NULL on failure.
 
-  */
-
+   This is the equivalent of the Python expression: o[key]. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyMapping_GetItemString(PyObject *o,
                                                const char *key);
 
-  /*
-Return element of o corresponding to the object, key, or NULL
-on failure. This is the equivalent of the Python expression:
-o[key].
-  */
+/* Map the object 'key' to the value 'v' in the mapping 'o'.
+   Returns -1 on failure.
 
+   This is the equivalent of the Python statement: o[key]=v. */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyMapping_SetItemString(PyObject *o, const char *key,
                                         PyObject *value);
 
-  /*
-Map the object, key, to the value, v.  Returns
--1 on failure.  This is the equivalent of the Python
-statement: o[key]=v.
- */
+/* isinstance(object, typeorclass) */
+PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyObject_IsInstance(PyObject *object, PyObject *typeorclass);
 
-
-PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyObject_IsInstance(PyObject *object, PyObject *typeorclass);
-      /* isinstance(object, typeorclass) */
-
+/* issubclass(object, typeorclass) */
 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyObject_IsSubclass(PyObject *object, PyObject *typeorclass);
-      /* issubclass(object, typeorclass) */
 
 
 #ifndef Py_LIMITED_API

-- 
Repository URL: https://hg.python.org/cpython


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