[issue16853] add a Selector to the select module

Charles-François Natali report at bugs.python.org
Fri Aug 2 19:59:46 CEST 2013


Charles-François Natali added the comment:

> Thanks!  We should make sure this makes it into alpha 2.  Could you also
> prepare a patch for Tulip itself?  That way I can make sure Tulip works with
> either its own or the stdlib implementation.

Sure, here's a patch (tulip_selector_stdlib.diff).

It seems to work fine, but I'm getting random errors even with vanilla tulip:
"""
======================================================================
FAIL: test_run_until_complete_timeout (events_test.EPollEventLoopTests)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "tests/events_test.py", line 194, in test_run_until_complete_timeout
    self.assertTrue(0.009 <= t2-t1 <= 0.018, t2-t1)
AssertionError: False is not true : 0.0055361779959639534
"""

Looks like the timeouts check may be a bit too tight?

I'm also updating the patch a bit:
- when a timeout < 0 is passed to select(), it's treated as timeout ==
0, i.e. polling. It fixes a common kind of nasty bugs in user code
where when calculating timeouts, if you end up passing a negative
value, it can either be interpreted as an infinite wait, or can raise
EINVAL
- previously, upon EINTR (InterruptedError), select() would return an
empty list. That can be a problem if the user specified a timeout,
because you end up returning too early. Thanks to a decorator,
select() now retries upon EINTR, re-calculating the timeout. I also
added a test for this.

I'm pretty happy with the state now, so I think it's ready for review.
There are a couple points I'd like more specific feedback:
- is the registered_count() method still useful, now that get_keys()
can return all the keys?
- same thing for get_info(), it feels redundant
- the documentation ;-)

----------
Added file: http://bugs.python.org/file31117/selector-11.diff
Added file: http://bugs.python.org/file31118/tulip_selector_stdlib.diff

_______________________________________
Python tracker <report at bugs.python.org>
<http://bugs.python.org/issue16853>
_______________________________________
-------------- next part --------------
diff -r 1287d4c9cd39 Lib/select.py
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/Lib/select.py	Fri Aug 02 19:45:03 2013 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,435 @@
+"""Select module.
+
+This module supports asynchronous I/O on multiple file descriptors.
+"""
+
+
+from abc import ABCMeta, abstractmethod
+from collections import namedtuple
+import functools
+from _select import *
+import sys
+try:
+    from time import monotonic as time
+except ImportError:
+    from time import time as time
+
+
+# generic events, that must be mapped to implementation-specific ones
+EVENT_READ = (1 << 0)
+EVENT_WRITE = (1 << 1)
+
+
+def _fileobj_to_fd(fileobj):
+    """Return a file descriptor from a file object.
+
+    Parameters:
+    fileobj -- file descriptor, or any object with a `fileno()` method
+
+    Returns:
+    corresponding file descriptor
+    """
+    if isinstance(fileobj, int):
+        fd = fileobj
+    else:
+        try:
+            fd = int(fileobj.fileno())
+        except (ValueError, TypeError):
+            raise ValueError("Invalid file object: {!r}".format(fileobj))
+    return fd
+
+
+def _select_interrupt_wrapper(func):
+    """InterruptedError-safe wrapper for select(), taking the (optional)
+    timeout into account."""
+    @functools.wraps(func)
+    def wrapper(self, timeout=None):
+        if timeout is not None and timeout > 0:
+            deadline = time() + timeout
+        while True:
+            try:
+                return func(self, timeout)
+            except InterruptedError:
+                if timeout is not None:
+                    if timeout > 0:
+                        timeout = deadline - time()
+                    if timeout <= 0:
+                        # timeout expired
+                        return []
+
+    return wrapper
+
+
+SelectorKey = namedtuple('SelectorKey', ['fileobj', 'fd', 'events', 'data'])
+"""Object used internally to associate a file object to its backing file
+descriptor, selected event mask and attached data."""
+
+
+class BaseSelector(metaclass=ABCMeta):
+    """Base selector class.
+
+    A selector supports registering file objects to be monitored for specific
+    I/O events.
+
+    A file object is a file descriptor or any object with a `fileno()` method.
+    An arbitrary object can be attached to the file object, which can be used
+    for example to store context information, a callback, etc.
+
+    A selector can use various implementations (select(), poll(), epoll()...)
+    depending on the platform. The default `Selector` class uses the most
+    performant implementation on the current platform.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        # this maps file descriptors to keys
+        self._fd_to_key = {}
+        # this maps file objects to keys - for fast (un)registering
+        self._fileobj_to_key = {}
+
+    def register(self, fileobj, events, data=None):
+        """Register a file object.
+
+        Parameters:
+        fileobj -- file object
+        events  -- events to monitor (bitwise mask of EVENT_READ|EVENT_WRITE)
+        data    -- attached data
+
+        Returns:
+        SelectorKey instance
+        """
+        if (not events) or (events & ~(EVENT_READ | EVENT_WRITE)):
+            raise ValueError("Invalid events: {}".format(events))
+
+        if fileobj in self._fileobj_to_key:
+            raise ValueError("{!r} is already registered".format(fileobj))
+
+        key = SelectorKey(fileobj, _fileobj_to_fd(fileobj), events, data)
+        self._fd_to_key[key.fd] = key
+        self._fileobj_to_key[fileobj] = key
+        return key
+
+    def unregister(self, fileobj):
+        """Unregister a file object.
+
+        Parameters:
+        fileobj -- file object
+
+        Returns:
+        SelectorKey instance
+        """
+        try:
+            key = self._fileobj_to_key[fileobj]
+            del self._fd_to_key[key.fd]
+            del self._fileobj_to_key[fileobj]
+        except KeyError:
+            raise ValueError("{!r} is not registered".format(fileobj))
+        return key
+
+    def modify(self, fileobj, events, data=None):
+        """Change a registered file object monitored events or attached data.
+
+        Parameters:
+        fileobj -- file object
+        events  -- events to monitor (bitwise mask of EVENT_READ|EVENT_WRITE)
+        data    -- attached data
+        """
+        # TODO: Subclasses can probably optimize this even further.
+        try:
+            key = self._fileobj_to_key[fileobj]
+        except KeyError:
+            raise ValueError("{!r} is not registered".format(fileobj))
+        if events != key.events or data != key.data:
+            # TODO: If only the data changed, use a shortcut that only
+            # updates the data.
+            self.unregister(fileobj)
+            return self.register(fileobj, events, data)
+        else:
+            return key
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    def select(self, timeout=None):
+        """Perform the actual selection, until some monitored file objects are
+        ready or a timeout expires.
+
+        Parameters:
+        timeout -- if timeout > 0, this specifies the maximum wait time, in
+                   seconds
+                   if timeout <= 0, the select() call won't block, and will
+                   report the currently ready file objects
+                   if timeout is None, select() will block until a monitored
+                   file object becomes ready
+
+        Returns:
+        list of (fileobj, events, attached data) for ready file objects
+        `events` is a bitwise mask of EVENT_READ|EVENT_WRITE
+        """
+        raise NotImplementedError()
+
+    def close(self):
+        """Close the selector.
+
+        This must be called to make sure that any underlying resource is freed.
+        """
+        self._fd_to_key.clear()
+        self._fileobj_to_key.clear()
+
+    def get_keys(self):
+        """Return the set of SelectorKey for all the file objects
+        registered."""
+        return self._fd_to_key.values()
+
+    def get_info(self, fileobj):
+        """Return information about a registered file object.
+
+        Returns:
+        (events, data) associated to this file object
+
+        Raises KeyError if the file object is not registered.
+        """
+        try:
+            key = self._fileobj_to_key[fileobj]
+        except KeyError:
+            raise KeyError("{} is not registered".format(fileobj))
+        return key.events, key.data
+
+    def registered_count(self):
+        """Return the number of registered file objects.
+
+        Returns:
+        number of currently registered file objects
+        """
+        return len(self.get_keys())
+
+    def __enter__(self):
+        return self
+
+    def __exit__(self, *args):
+        self.close()
+
+    def _key_from_fd(self, fd):
+        """Return the key associated to a given file descriptor.
+
+        Parameters:
+        fd -- file descriptor
+
+        Returns:
+        corresponding key, or None if not found
+        """
+        try:
+            return self._fd_to_key[fd]
+        except KeyError:
+            return None
+
+
+class SelectSelector(BaseSelector):
+    """Select-based selector."""
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        super().__init__()
+        self._readers = set()
+        self._writers = set()
+
+    def register(self, fileobj, events, data=None):
+        key = super().register(fileobj, events, data)
+        if events & EVENT_READ:
+            self._readers.add(key.fd)
+        if events & EVENT_WRITE:
+            self._writers.add(key.fd)
+        return key
+
+    def unregister(self, fileobj):
+        key = super().unregister(fileobj)
+        self._readers.discard(key.fd)
+        self._writers.discard(key.fd)
+        return key
+
+    @_select_interrupt_wrapper
+    def select(self, timeout=None):
+        timeout = None if timeout is None else max(timeout, 0)
+        r, w, _ = self._select(self._readers, self._writers, [], timeout)
+        r = set(r)
+        w = set(w)
+        ready = []
+        for fd in r | w:
+            events = 0
+            if fd in r:
+                events |= EVENT_READ
+            if fd in w:
+                events |= EVENT_WRITE
+
+            key = self._key_from_fd(fd)
+            if key:
+                ready.append((key.fileobj, events & key.events, key.data))
+        return ready
+
+    if sys.platform == 'win32':
+        def _select(self, r, w, _, timeout=None):
+            r, w, x = select(r, w, w, timeout)
+            return r, w + x, []
+    else:
+        from _select import select as _select
+
+
+if 'poll' in globals():
+
+    # TODO: Implement poll() for Windows with workaround for
+    # brokenness in WSAPoll() (Richard Oudkerk, see
+    # http://bugs.python.org/issue16507).
+
+    class PollSelector(BaseSelector):
+        """Poll-based selector."""
+
+        def __init__(self):
+            super().__init__()
+            self._poll = poll()
+
+        def register(self, fileobj, events, data=None):
+            key = super().register(fileobj, events, data)
+            poll_events = 0
+            if events & EVENT_READ:
+                poll_events |= POLLIN
+            if events & EVENT_WRITE:
+                poll_events |= POLLOUT
+            self._poll.register(key.fd, poll_events)
+            return key
+
+        def unregister(self, fileobj):
+            key = super().unregister(fileobj)
+            self._poll.unregister(key.fd)
+            return key
+
+        @_select_interrupt_wrapper
+        def select(self, timeout=None):
+            timeout = None if timeout is None else max(int(1000 * timeout), 0)
+            ready = []
+            fd_event_list = self._poll.poll(timeout)
+            for fd, event in fd_event_list:
+                events = 0
+                if event & ~POLLIN:
+                    events |= EVENT_WRITE
+                if event & ~POLLOUT:
+                    events |= EVENT_READ
+
+                key = self._key_from_fd(fd)
+                if key:
+                    ready.append((key.fileobj, events & key.events, key.data))
+            return ready
+
+
+if 'epoll' in globals():
+
+    class EpollSelector(BaseSelector):
+        """Epoll-based selector."""
+
+        def __init__(self):
+            super().__init__()
+            self._epoll = epoll()
+
+        def fileno(self):
+            return self._epoll.fileno()
+
+        def register(self, fileobj, events, data=None):
+            key = super().register(fileobj, events, data)
+            epoll_events = 0
+            if events & EVENT_READ:
+                epoll_events |= EPOLLIN
+            if events & EVENT_WRITE:
+                epoll_events |= EPOLLOUT
+            self._epoll.register(key.fd, epoll_events)
+            return key
+
+        def unregister(self, fileobj):
+            key = super().unregister(fileobj)
+            self._epoll.unregister(key.fd)
+            return key
+
+        @_select_interrupt_wrapper
+        def select(self, timeout=None):
+            timeout = -1 if timeout is None else max(timeout, 0)
+            max_ev = len(self.get_keys())
+            ready = []
+            fd_event_list = self._epoll.poll(timeout, max_ev)
+            for fd, event in fd_event_list:
+                events = 0
+                if event & ~EPOLLIN:
+                    events |= EVENT_WRITE
+                if event & ~EPOLLOUT:
+                    events |= EVENT_READ
+
+                key = self._key_from_fd(fd)
+                if key:
+                    ready.append((key.fileobj, events & key.events, key.data))
+            return ready
+
+        def close(self):
+            super().close()
+            self._epoll.close()
+
+
+if 'kqueue' in globals():
+
+    class KqueueSelector(BaseSelector):
+        """Kqueue-based selector."""
+
+        def __init__(self):
+            super().__init__()
+            self._kqueue = kqueue()
+
+        def fileno(self):
+            return self._kqueue.fileno()
+
+        def unregister(self, fileobj):
+            key = super().unregister(fileobj)
+            if key.events & EVENT_READ:
+                kev = kevent(key.fd, KQ_FILTER_READ, KQ_EV_DELETE)
+                self._kqueue.control([kev], 0, 0)
+            if key.events & EVENT_WRITE:
+                kev = kevent(key.fd, KQ_FILTER_WRITE, KQ_EV_DELETE)
+                self._kqueue.control([kev], 0, 0)
+            return key
+
+        def register(self, fileobj, events, data=None):
+            key = super().register(fileobj, events, data)
+            if events & EVENT_READ:
+                kev = kevent(key.fd, KQ_FILTER_READ, KQ_EV_ADD)
+                self._kqueue.control([kev], 0, 0)
+            if events & EVENT_WRITE:
+                kev = kevent(key.fd, KQ_FILTER_WRITE, KQ_EV_ADD)
+                self._kqueue.control([kev], 0, 0)
+            return key
+
+        @_select_interrupt_wrapper
+        def select(self, timeout=None):
+            timeout = None if timeout is None else max(timeout, 0)
+            max_ev = len(self.get_keys())
+            ready = []
+            kev_list = self._kqueue.control(None, max_ev, timeout)
+            for kev in kev_list:
+                fd = kev.ident
+                flag = kev.filter
+                events = 0
+                if flag == KQ_FILTER_READ:
+                    events |= EVENT_READ
+                if flag == KQ_FILTER_WRITE:
+                    events |= EVENT_WRITE
+
+                key = self._key_from_fd(fd)
+                if key:
+                    ready.append((key.fileobj, events & key.events, key.data))
+            return ready
+
+        def close(self):
+            super().close()
+            self._kqueue.close()
+
+
+# Choose the best implementation: roughly, epoll|kqueue > poll > select.
+# select() also can't accept a FD > FD_SETSIZE (usually around 1024)
+if 'KqueueSelector' in globals():
+    DefaultSelector = KqueueSelector
+elif 'EpollSelector' in globals():
+    DefaultSelector = EpollSelector
+elif 'PollSelector' in globals():
+    DefaultSelector = PollSelector
+else:
+    DefaultSelector = SelectSelector
diff -r 1287d4c9cd39 Lib/test/test_select.py
--- a/Lib/test/test_select.py	Fri Aug 02 10:22:07 2013 +0200
+++ b/Lib/test/test_select.py	Fri Aug 02 19:45:03 2013 +0200
@@ -1,9 +1,28 @@
 import errno
 import os
+import random
 import select
+import signal
 import sys
 import unittest
 from test import support
+try:
+    from time import monotonic as time
+except ImportError:
+    from time import time as time
+try:
+    import resource
+except ImportError:
+    resource = None
+
+
+def find_ready_matching(ready, flag):
+    match = []
+    for fd, mode, data in ready:
+        if mode & flag:
+            match.append(fd)
+    return match
+
 
 @unittest.skipIf((sys.platform[:3]=='win'),
                  "can't easily test on this system")
@@ -75,9 +94,379 @@
         a[:] = [F()] * 10
         self.assertEqual(select.select([], a, []), ([], a[:5], []))
 
+
+class BaseSelectorTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
+
+    def test_register(self):
+        s = self.SELECTOR()
+        self.addCleanup(s.close)
+
+        rd, wr = os.pipe()
+        self.addCleanup(os.close, rd)
+        self.addCleanup(os.close, wr)
+        rdo = os.fdopen(rd, "rb", closefd=False)
+
+        key = s.register(rdo, select.EVENT_READ, "data")
+        self.assertIsInstance(key, select.SelectorKey)
+        self.assertEqual(key.fileobj, rdo)
+        self.assertEqual(key.fd, rd)
+        self.assertEqual(key.data, "data")
+
+        # register an unknown event
+        self.assertRaises(ValueError, s.register, 0, 999999)
+
+        # register twice
+        self.assertRaises(ValueError, s.register, rdo, select.EVENT_READ)
+
+    def test_unregister(self):
+        s = self.SELECTOR()
+        self.addCleanup(s.close)
+
+        rd, wr = os.pipe()
+        self.addCleanup(os.close, rd)
+        self.addCleanup(os.close, wr)
+
+        s.register(rd, select.EVENT_READ)
+        s.unregister(rd)
+        self.assertFalse(s.get_keys())
+
+        # unregister an unknown file obj
+        self.assertRaises(ValueError, s.unregister, 999999)
+
+        # unregister twice
+        self.assertRaises(ValueError, s.unregister, rd)
+
+    def test_modify(self):
+        s = self.SELECTOR()
+        self.addCleanup(s.close)
+
+        rd, wr = os.pipe()
+        self.addCleanup(os.close, rd)
+        self.addCleanup(os.close, wr)
+
+        key = s.register(rd, select.EVENT_READ)
+
+        # modify events
+        key2 = s.modify(rd, select.EVENT_WRITE)
+        self.assertNotEqual(key.events, key2.events)
+        self.assertEqual((select.EVENT_WRITE, None), s.get_info(rd))
+
+        s.unregister(rd)
+
+        # modify data
+        d1 = object()
+        d2 = object()
+
+        key = s.register(rd, select.EVENT_READ, d1)
+        key2 = s.modify(rd, select.EVENT_READ, d2)
+        self.assertEqual(key.events, key2.events)
+        self.assertNotEqual(key.data, key2.data)
+        self.assertEqual((select.EVENT_READ, d2), s.get_info(rd))
+
+        # modify unknown file obj
+        self.assertRaises(ValueError, s.modify, 999999, select.EVENT_READ)
+
+    def test_close(self):
+        s = self.SELECTOR()
+        self.addCleanup(s.close)
+
+        rd, wr = os.pipe()
+        self.addCleanup(os.close, rd)
+        self.addCleanup(os.close, wr)
+
+        s.register(rd, select.EVENT_READ)
+        s.register(wr, select.EVENT_WRITE)
+
+        s.close()
+        self.assertFalse(s.get_keys())
+
+    def test_get_keys(self):
+        s = self.SELECTOR()
+        self.addCleanup(s.close)
+
+        rd, wr = os.pipe()
+        self.addCleanup(os.close, rd)
+        self.addCleanup(os.close, wr)
+        rdo = os.fdopen(rd, "rb", closefd=False)
+        wro = os.fdopen(wr, "wb", closefd=False)
+
+        s.register(rdo, select.EVENT_READ, "rdo")
+        s.register(wro, select.EVENT_WRITE, "wro")
+
+        self.assertEqual(set(s.get_keys()),
+                set([select.SelectorKey(rdo, rd, select.EVENT_READ, "rdo"),
+                     select.SelectorKey(wro, wr, select.EVENT_WRITE, "wro")]))
+
+        s.close()
+        self.assertFalse(s.get_keys())
+
+    def test_get_info(self):
+        s = self.SELECTOR()
+        self.addCleanup(s.close)
+
+        rd, wr = os.pipe()
+        self.addCleanup(os.close, rd)
+        self.addCleanup(os.close, wr)
+
+        s.register(rd, select.EVENT_READ, "data")
+        self.assertEqual((select.EVENT_READ, "data"), s.get_info(rd))
+ 
+        # unknown file obj
+        self.assertRaises(KeyError, s.get_info, 999999)
+
+    def test_registered_count(self):
+        s = self.SELECTOR()
+        self.addCleanup(s.close)
+
+        rd, wr = os.pipe()
+        self.addCleanup(os.close, rd)
+        self.addCleanup(os.close, wr)
+
+        self.assertEqual(0, s.registered_count())
+
+        s.register(rd, select.EVENT_READ)
+        s.register(wr, select.EVENT_WRITE)
+        self.assertEqual(2, s.registered_count())
+
+        s.unregister(rd)
+        s.unregister(wr)
+        self.assertEqual(0, s.registered_count())
+
+    def test_context_manager(self):
+        s = self.SELECTOR()
+        self.addCleanup(s.close)
+
+        rd, wr = os.pipe()
+        self.addCleanup(os.close, rd)
+        self.addCleanup(os.close, wr)
+
+        with s as sel:
+            sel.register(rd, select.EVENT_READ)
+            sel.register(wr, select.EVENT_WRITE)
+
+        self.assertFalse(s.get_keys())
+
+    @unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(select.DefaultSelector, 'fileno'),
+                        'test needs DefaultSelector.fileno()')
+    def test_fileno(self):
+        self.assertIsInstance(select.DefaultSelector().fileno(), int)
+
+    def test_selector(self):
+        s = self.SELECTOR()
+        self.addCleanup(s.close)
+
+        NUM_PIPES = 12
+        MSG = b" This is a test."
+        MSG_LEN = len(MSG)
+        readers = []
+        writers = []
+        r2w = {}
+        w2r = {}
+
+        for i in range(NUM_PIPES):
+            rd, wr = os.pipe()
+            s.register(rd, select.EVENT_READ)
+            s.register(wr, select.EVENT_WRITE)
+            readers.append(rd)
+            writers.append(wr)
+            r2w[rd] = wr
+            w2r[wr] = rd
+
+        bufs = []
+
+        while writers:
+            ready = s.select()
+            ready_writers = find_ready_matching(ready, select.EVENT_WRITE)
+            if not ready_writers:
+                self.fail("no pipes ready for writing")
+            wr = random.choice(ready_writers)
+            os.write(wr, MSG)
+
+            ready = s.select()
+            ready_readers = find_ready_matching(ready, select.EVENT_READ)
+            if not ready_readers:
+                self.fail("no pipes ready for reading")
+            self.assertEqual([w2r[wr]], ready_readers)
+            rd = ready_readers[0]
+            buf = os.read(rd, MSG_LEN)
+            self.assertEqual(len(buf), MSG_LEN)
+            bufs.append(buf)
+            os.close(r2w[rd]) ; os.close(rd)
+            s.unregister(r2w[rd])
+            s.unregister(rd)
+            writers.remove(r2w[rd])
+
+        self.assertEqual(bufs, [MSG] * NUM_PIPES)
+
+    def test_multi_timeout(self):
+        s = self.SELECTOR()
+        self.addCleanup(s.close)
+
+        cmd = 'for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9; do echo testing...; sleep 1; done'
+        p = os.popen(cmd, 'r')
+        s.register(p.fileno(), select.EVENT_READ, p)
+
+        for tout in (0, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16) + (None,)*10:
+            if support.verbose:
+                print('timeout =', tout)
+
+            ready = s.select(tout)
+            if not ready:
+                continue
+            eof_seen = False
+            for fileobj, evt, data in ready:
+                if fileobj == p.fileno() and evt & select.EVENT_READ:
+                    while True:
+                        line = p.readline()
+                        if support.verbose:
+                            print(repr(line))
+                        if not line:
+                            if support.verbose:
+                                print('EOF')
+                            eof_seen = True
+                            break
+            if not eof_seen:
+                self.fail('Unexpected return values from select(): %r' % ready)
+        p.close()
+
+    def test_below_fd_setsize(self):
+        # No implementation should have a problem with less than FD_SETSIZE
+        # file descriptors. To be conservative, let's say 64.
+        NUM_FDS = 64
+
+        s = self.SELECTOR()
+        self.addCleanup(s.close)
+
+        r, w = os.pipe()
+        self.addCleanup(os.close, r)
+        self.addCleanup(os.close, w)
+
+        for i in range(NUM_FDS):
+            fd = os.dup(w)
+            self.addCleanup(os.close, fd)
+
+            s.register(fd, select.EVENT_WRITE)
+        self.assertEquals(NUM_FDS, len(s.select()))
+
+    def test_timeout(self):
+        s = self.SELECTOR()
+        self.addCleanup(s.close)
+
+        rd, wr = os.pipe()
+        self.addCleanup(os.close, rd)
+        self.addCleanup(os.close, wr)
+
+        s.register(wr, select.EVENT_WRITE)
+        self.assertEqual(1, len(s.select(0)))
+        self.assertEqual(1, len(s.select(-1)))
+ 
+        s.unregister(wr)
+        s.register(rd, select.EVENT_READ)
+        self.assertEqual(0, len(s.select(0)))
+        self.assertEqual(0, len(s.select(-1)))
+
+    @unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(signal, "alarm"),
+                         "signal.alarm() required for this test")
+    def test_interrupted(self):
+        s = self.SELECTOR()
+        self.addCleanup(s.close)
+
+        rd, wr = os.pipe()
+        self.addCleanup(os.close, rd)
+        self.addCleanup(os.close, wr)
+
+        orig_alrm_handler = signal.signal(signal.SIGALRM, lambda *args: None)
+        self.addCleanup(signal.alarm, 0)
+        self.addCleanup(signal.signal, signal.SIGALRM, orig_alrm_handler)
+
+        signal.alarm(1)
+
+        s.register(rd, select.EVENT_READ)
+        t = time()
+        self.assertEqual([], s.select(2))
+        self.assertTrue(1.7 < time() - t < 3)
+
+
+class ScalableSelectorMixIn:
+
+    @unittest.skipUnless(resource, "Test needs resource module")
+    def test_above_fd_setsize(self):
+        # A scalable implementation should have no problem with more than
+        # FD_SETSIZE file descriptors. Since we don't know the value, we just
+        # try to set the soft RLIMIT_NOFILE to the hard RLIMIT_NOFILE ceiling.
+        try:
+            soft, hard = resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_NOFILE)
+            resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_NOFILE, (hard, hard))
+            self.addCleanup(resource.setrlimit, resource.RLIMIT_NOFILE,
+                            (soft, hard))
+            NUM_FDS = hard
+        except OSError:
+            NUM_FDS = soft
+
+        # guard for already allocated FDs (stdin, stdout...)
+        NUM_FDS -= 32
+
+        s = self.SELECTOR()
+        self.addCleanup(s.close)
+
+        r, w = os.pipe()
+        self.addCleanup(os.close, r)
+        self.addCleanup(os.close, w)
+
+        for i in range(NUM_FDS):
+            try:
+                fd = os.dup(w)
+            except OSError as e:
+                if e.errno == errno.EMFILE:
+                    # too many FD, skip
+                    self.skipTest("FD limit reached")
+                raise
+
+            self.addCleanup(os.close, fd)
+            s.register(fd, select.EVENT_WRITE)
+
+        self.assertEquals(NUM_FDS, len(s.select()))
+
+
+class SelectorTestCase(BaseSelectorTestCase):
+
+    SELECTOR = select.DefaultSelector
+
+
+class SelectSelectorTestCase(BaseSelectorTestCase):
+
+    SELECTOR = select.SelectSelector
+
+
+ at unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(select, 'PollSelector'),
+                    "Test needs select.poll()")
+class PollSelectorTestCase(BaseSelectorTestCase, ScalableSelectorMixIn):
+
+    SELECTOR = getattr(select, 'PollSelector', None)
+
+
+ at unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(select, 'EpollSelector'),
+                     "Test needs select.epoll()")
+class EpollSelectorTestCase(BaseSelectorTestCase, ScalableSelectorMixIn):
+
+    SELECTOR = getattr(select, 'EpollSelector', None)
+
+
+ at unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(select, 'KqueueSelector'),
+                    "Test needs select.kqueue()")
+class KqueueSelectorTestCase(BaseSelectorTestCase, ScalableSelectorMixIn):
+
+    SELECTOR = getattr(select, 'KqueueSelector', None)
+
+
 def test_main():
-    support.run_unittest(SelectTestCase)
+    tests = [SelectTestCase]
+    tests.extend([SelectorTestCase, SelectSelectorTestCase,
+                  PollSelectorTestCase, EpollSelectorTestCase,
+                  KqueueSelectorTestCase])
+    support.run_unittest(*tests)
     support.reap_children()
 
+
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     test_main()
diff -r 1287d4c9cd39 Modules/Setup.dist
--- a/Modules/Setup.dist	Fri Aug 02 10:22:07 2013 +0200
+++ b/Modules/Setup.dist	Fri Aug 02 19:45:03 2013 +0200
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@
 #fcntl fcntlmodule.c	# fcntl(2) and ioctl(2)
 #spwd spwdmodule.c		# spwd(3) 
 #grp grpmodule.c		# grp(3)
-#select selectmodule.c	# select(2); not on ancient System V
+#_select _selectmodule.c	# select(2); not on ancient System V
 
 # Memory-mapped files (also works on Win32).
 #mmap mmapmodule.c
diff -r 1287d4c9cd39 Modules/_selectmodule.c
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/Modules/_selectmodule.c	Fri Aug 02 19:45:03 2013 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,2334 @@
+/* select - Module containing unix select(2) call.
+   Under Unix, the file descriptors are small integers.
+   Under Win32, select only exists for sockets, and sockets may
+   have any value except INVALID_SOCKET.
+*/
+
+#include "Python.h"
+#include <structmember.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_DEVPOLL_H
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+#include <sys/devpoll.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+    /* Perform runtime testing for a broken poll on OSX to make it easier
+     * to use the same binary on multiple releases of the OS.
+     */
+#undef HAVE_BROKEN_POLL
+#endif
+
+/* Windows #defines FD_SETSIZE to 64 if FD_SETSIZE isn't already defined.
+   64 is too small (too many people have bumped into that limit).
+   Here we boost it.
+   Users who want even more than the boosted limit should #define
+   FD_SETSIZE higher before this; e.g., via compiler /D switch.
+*/
+#if defined(MS_WINDOWS) && !defined(FD_SETSIZE)
+#define FD_SETSIZE 512
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_POLL_H)
+#include <poll.h>
+#elif defined(HAVE_SYS_POLL_H)
+#include <sys/poll.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __sgi
+/* This is missing from unistd.h */
+extern void bzero(void *, int);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
+#  define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#  include <winsock.h>
+#else
+#  define SOCKET int
+#  if defined(__VMS)
+#    include <socket.h>
+#  endif
+#endif
+
+/* list of Python objects and their file descriptor */
+typedef struct {
+    PyObject *obj;                           /* owned reference */
+    SOCKET fd;
+    int sentinel;                            /* -1 == sentinel */
+} pylist;
+
+static void
+reap_obj(pylist fd2obj[FD_SETSIZE + 1])
+{
+    int i;
+    for (i = 0; i < FD_SETSIZE + 1 && fd2obj[i].sentinel >= 0; i++) {
+        Py_XDECREF(fd2obj[i].obj);
+        fd2obj[i].obj = NULL;
+    }
+    fd2obj[0].sentinel = -1;
+}
+
+
+/* returns -1 and sets the Python exception if an error occurred, otherwise
+   returns a number >= 0
+*/
+static int
+seq2set(PyObject *seq, fd_set *set, pylist fd2obj[FD_SETSIZE + 1])
+{
+    int max = -1;
+    int index = 0;
+    Py_ssize_t i;
+    PyObject* fast_seq = NULL;
+    PyObject* o = NULL;
+
+    fd2obj[0].obj = (PyObject*)0;            /* set list to zero size */
+    FD_ZERO(set);
+
+    fast_seq = PySequence_Fast(seq, "arguments 1-3 must be sequences");
+    if (!fast_seq)
+        return -1;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < PySequence_Fast_GET_SIZE(fast_seq); i++)  {
+        SOCKET v;
+
+        /* any intervening fileno() calls could decr this refcnt */
+        if (!(o = PySequence_Fast_GET_ITEM(fast_seq, i)))
+            goto finally;
+
+        Py_INCREF(o);
+        v = PyObject_AsFileDescriptor( o );
+        if (v == -1) goto finally;
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER)
+        max = 0;                             /* not used for Win32 */
+#else  /* !_MSC_VER */
+        if (!_PyIsSelectable_fd(v)) {
+            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
+                        "filedescriptor out of range in select()");
+            goto finally;
+        }
+        if (v > max)
+            max = v;
+#endif /* _MSC_VER */
+        FD_SET(v, set);
+
+        /* add object and its file descriptor to the list */
+        if (index >= FD_SETSIZE) {
+            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
+                          "too many file descriptors in select()");
+            goto finally;
+        }
+        fd2obj[index].obj = o;
+        fd2obj[index].fd = v;
+        fd2obj[index].sentinel = 0;
+        fd2obj[++index].sentinel = -1;
+    }
+    Py_DECREF(fast_seq);
+    return max+1;
+
+  finally:
+    Py_XDECREF(o);
+    Py_DECREF(fast_seq);
+    return -1;
+}
+
+/* returns NULL and sets the Python exception if an error occurred */
+static PyObject *
+set2list(fd_set *set, pylist fd2obj[FD_SETSIZE + 1])
+{
+    int i, j, count=0;
+    PyObject *list, *o;
+    SOCKET fd;
+
+    for (j = 0; fd2obj[j].sentinel >= 0; j++) {
+        if (FD_ISSET(fd2obj[j].fd, set))
+            count++;
+    }
+    list = PyList_New(count);
+    if (!list)
+        return NULL;
+
+    i = 0;
+    for (j = 0; fd2obj[j].sentinel >= 0; j++) {
+        fd = fd2obj[j].fd;
+        if (FD_ISSET(fd, set)) {
+            o = fd2obj[j].obj;
+            fd2obj[j].obj = NULL;
+            /* transfer ownership */
+            if (PyList_SetItem(list, i, o) < 0)
+                goto finally;
+
+            i++;
+        }
+    }
+    return list;
+  finally:
+    Py_DECREF(list);
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+#undef SELECT_USES_HEAP
+#if FD_SETSIZE > 1024
+#define SELECT_USES_HEAP
+#endif /* FD_SETSIZE > 1024 */
+
+static PyObject *
+select_select(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
+{
+#ifdef SELECT_USES_HEAP
+    pylist *rfd2obj, *wfd2obj, *efd2obj;
+#else  /* !SELECT_USES_HEAP */
+    /* XXX: All this should probably be implemented as follows:
+     * - find the highest descriptor we're interested in
+     * - add one
+     * - that's the size
+     * See: Stevens, APitUE, $12.5.1
+     */
+    pylist rfd2obj[FD_SETSIZE + 1];
+    pylist wfd2obj[FD_SETSIZE + 1];
+    pylist efd2obj[FD_SETSIZE + 1];
+#endif /* SELECT_USES_HEAP */
+    PyObject *ifdlist, *ofdlist, *efdlist;
+    PyObject *ret = NULL;
+    PyObject *tout = Py_None;
+    fd_set ifdset, ofdset, efdset;
+    struct timeval tv, *tvp;
+    int imax, omax, emax, max;
+    int n;
+
+    /* convert arguments */
+    if (!PyArg_UnpackTuple(args, "select", 3, 4,
+                          &ifdlist, &ofdlist, &efdlist, &tout))
+        return NULL;
+
+    if (tout == Py_None)
+        tvp = (struct timeval *)0;
+    else if (!PyNumber_Check(tout)) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                        "timeout must be a float or None");
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    else {
+#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
+        time_t sec;
+        if (_PyTime_ObjectToTimeval(tout, &sec, &tv.tv_usec) == -1)
+            return NULL;
+        assert(sizeof(tv.tv_sec) == sizeof(long));
+#if SIZEOF_TIME_T > SIZEOF_LONG
+        if (sec > LONG_MAX) {
+            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
+                            "timeout is too large");
+            return NULL;
+        }
+#endif
+        tv.tv_sec = (long)sec;
+#else
+        /* 64-bit OS X has struct timeval.tv_usec as an int (and thus still 4
+           bytes as required), but no longer defined by a long. */
+        long tv_usec;
+        if (_PyTime_ObjectToTimeval(tout, &tv.tv_sec, &tv_usec) == -1)
+            return NULL;
+        tv.tv_usec = tv_usec;
+#endif
+        if (tv.tv_sec < 0) {
+            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "timeout must be non-negative");
+            return NULL;
+        }
+        tvp = &tv;
+    }
+
+
+#ifdef SELECT_USES_HEAP
+    /* Allocate memory for the lists */
+    rfd2obj = PyMem_NEW(pylist, FD_SETSIZE + 1);
+    wfd2obj = PyMem_NEW(pylist, FD_SETSIZE + 1);
+    efd2obj = PyMem_NEW(pylist, FD_SETSIZE + 1);
+    if (rfd2obj == NULL || wfd2obj == NULL || efd2obj == NULL) {
+        if (rfd2obj) PyMem_DEL(rfd2obj);
+        if (wfd2obj) PyMem_DEL(wfd2obj);
+        if (efd2obj) PyMem_DEL(efd2obj);
+        return PyErr_NoMemory();
+    }
+#endif /* SELECT_USES_HEAP */
+    /* Convert sequences to fd_sets, and get maximum fd number
+     * propagates the Python exception set in seq2set()
+     */
+    rfd2obj[0].sentinel = -1;
+    wfd2obj[0].sentinel = -1;
+    efd2obj[0].sentinel = -1;
+    if ((imax=seq2set(ifdlist, &ifdset, rfd2obj)) < 0)
+        goto finally;
+    if ((omax=seq2set(ofdlist, &ofdset, wfd2obj)) < 0)
+        goto finally;
+    if ((emax=seq2set(efdlist, &efdset, efd2obj)) < 0)
+        goto finally;
+    max = imax;
+    if (omax > max) max = omax;
+    if (emax > max) max = emax;
+
+    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+    n = select(max, &ifdset, &ofdset, &efdset, tvp);
+    Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+
+#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
+    if (n == SOCKET_ERROR) {
+        PyErr_SetExcFromWindowsErr(PyExc_OSError, WSAGetLastError());
+    }
+#else
+    if (n < 0) {
+        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
+    }
+#endif
+    else {
+        /* any of these three calls can raise an exception.  it's more
+           convenient to test for this after all three calls... but
+           is that acceptable?
+        */
+        ifdlist = set2list(&ifdset, rfd2obj);
+        ofdlist = set2list(&ofdset, wfd2obj);
+        efdlist = set2list(&efdset, efd2obj);
+        if (PyErr_Occurred())
+            ret = NULL;
+        else
+            ret = PyTuple_Pack(3, ifdlist, ofdlist, efdlist);
+
+        Py_XDECREF(ifdlist);
+        Py_XDECREF(ofdlist);
+        Py_XDECREF(efdlist);
+    }
+
+  finally:
+    reap_obj(rfd2obj);
+    reap_obj(wfd2obj);
+    reap_obj(efd2obj);
+#ifdef SELECT_USES_HEAP
+    PyMem_DEL(rfd2obj);
+    PyMem_DEL(wfd2obj);
+    PyMem_DEL(efd2obj);
+#endif /* SELECT_USES_HEAP */
+    return ret;
+}
+
+#if defined(HAVE_POLL) && !defined(HAVE_BROKEN_POLL)
+/*
+ * poll() support
+ */
+
+typedef struct {
+    PyObject_HEAD
+    PyObject *dict;
+    int ufd_uptodate;
+    int ufd_len;
+    struct pollfd *ufds;
+} pollObject;
+
+static PyTypeObject poll_Type;
+
+/* Update the malloc'ed array of pollfds to match the dictionary
+   contained within a pollObject.  Return 1 on success, 0 on an error.
+*/
+
+static int
+update_ufd_array(pollObject *self)
+{
+    Py_ssize_t i, pos;
+    PyObject *key, *value;
+    struct pollfd *old_ufds = self->ufds;
+
+    self->ufd_len = PyDict_Size(self->dict);
+    PyMem_RESIZE(self->ufds, struct pollfd, self->ufd_len);
+    if (self->ufds == NULL) {
+        self->ufds = old_ufds;
+        PyErr_NoMemory();
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    i = pos = 0;
+    while (PyDict_Next(self->dict, &pos, &key, &value)) {
+        assert(i < self->ufd_len);
+        /* Never overflow */
+        self->ufds[i].fd = (int)PyLong_AsLong(key);
+        self->ufds[i].events = (short)PyLong_AsLong(value);
+        i++;
+    }
+    assert(i == self->ufd_len);
+    self->ufd_uptodate = 1;
+    return 1;
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(poll_register_doc,
+"register(fd [, eventmask] ) -> None\n\n\
+Register a file descriptor with the polling object.\n\
+fd -- either an integer, or an object with a fileno() method returning an\n\
+      int.\n\
+events -- an optional bitmask describing the type of events to check for");
+
+static PyObject *
+poll_register(pollObject *self, PyObject *args)
+{
+    PyObject *o, *key, *value;
+    int fd;
+    short events = POLLIN | POLLPRI | POLLOUT;
+    int err;
+
+    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O|h:register", &o, &events)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    fd = PyObject_AsFileDescriptor(o);
+    if (fd == -1) return NULL;
+
+    /* Add entry to the internal dictionary: the key is the
+       file descriptor, and the value is the event mask. */
+    key = PyLong_FromLong(fd);
+    if (key == NULL)
+        return NULL;
+    value = PyLong_FromLong(events);
+    if (value == NULL) {
+        Py_DECREF(key);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    err = PyDict_SetItem(self->dict, key, value);
+    Py_DECREF(key);
+    Py_DECREF(value);
+    if (err < 0)
+        return NULL;
+
+    self->ufd_uptodate = 0;
+
+    Py_INCREF(Py_None);
+    return Py_None;
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(poll_modify_doc,
+"modify(fd, eventmask) -> None\n\n\
+Modify an already registered file descriptor.\n\
+fd -- either an integer, or an object with a fileno() method returning an\n\
+      int.\n\
+events -- an optional bitmask describing the type of events to check for");
+
+static PyObject *
+poll_modify(pollObject *self, PyObject *args)
+{
+    PyObject *o, *key, *value;
+    int fd, events;
+    int err;
+
+    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "Oi:modify", &o, &events)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    fd = PyObject_AsFileDescriptor(o);
+    if (fd == -1) return NULL;
+
+    /* Modify registered fd */
+    key = PyLong_FromLong(fd);
+    if (key == NULL)
+        return NULL;
+    if (PyDict_GetItem(self->dict, key) == NULL) {
+        errno = ENOENT;
+        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
+        Py_DECREF(key);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    value = PyLong_FromLong(events);
+    if (value == NULL) {
+        Py_DECREF(key);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    err = PyDict_SetItem(self->dict, key, value);
+    Py_DECREF(key);
+    Py_DECREF(value);
+    if (err < 0)
+        return NULL;
+
+    self->ufd_uptodate = 0;
+
+    Py_INCREF(Py_None);
+    return Py_None;
+}
+
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(poll_unregister_doc,
+"unregister(fd) -> None\n\n\
+Remove a file descriptor being tracked by the polling object.");
+
+static PyObject *
+poll_unregister(pollObject *self, PyObject *o)
+{
+    PyObject *key;
+    int fd;
+
+    fd = PyObject_AsFileDescriptor( o );
+    if (fd == -1)
+        return NULL;
+
+    /* Check whether the fd is already in the array */
+    key = PyLong_FromLong(fd);
+    if (key == NULL)
+        return NULL;
+
+    if (PyDict_DelItem(self->dict, key) == -1) {
+        Py_DECREF(key);
+        /* This will simply raise the KeyError set by PyDict_DelItem
+           if the file descriptor isn't registered. */
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    Py_DECREF(key);
+    self->ufd_uptodate = 0;
+
+    Py_INCREF(Py_None);
+    return Py_None;
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(poll_poll_doc,
+"poll( [timeout] ) -> list of (fd, event) 2-tuples\n\n\
+Polls the set of registered file descriptors, returning a list containing \n\
+any descriptors that have events or errors to report.");
+
+static PyObject *
+poll_poll(pollObject *self, PyObject *args)
+{
+    PyObject *result_list = NULL, *tout = NULL;
+    int timeout = 0, poll_result, i, j;
+    PyObject *value = NULL, *num = NULL;
+
+    if (!PyArg_UnpackTuple(args, "poll", 0, 1, &tout)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    /* Check values for timeout */
+    if (tout == NULL || tout == Py_None)
+        timeout = -1;
+    else if (!PyNumber_Check(tout)) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                        "timeout must be an integer or None");
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    else {
+        tout = PyNumber_Long(tout);
+        if (!tout)
+            return NULL;
+        timeout = _PyLong_AsInt(tout);
+        Py_DECREF(tout);
+        if (timeout == -1 && PyErr_Occurred())
+            return NULL;
+    }
+
+    /* Ensure the ufd array is up to date */
+    if (!self->ufd_uptodate)
+        if (update_ufd_array(self) == 0)
+            return NULL;
+
+    /* call poll() */
+    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+    poll_result = poll(self->ufds, self->ufd_len, timeout);
+    Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+
+    if (poll_result < 0) {
+        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    /* build the result list */
+
+    result_list = PyList_New(poll_result);
+    if (!result_list)
+        return NULL;
+    else {
+        for (i = 0, j = 0; j < poll_result; j++) {
+            /* skip to the next fired descriptor */
+            while (!self->ufds[i].revents) {
+                i++;
+            }
+            /* if we hit a NULL return, set value to NULL
+               and break out of loop; code at end will
+               clean up result_list */
+            value = PyTuple_New(2);
+            if (value == NULL)
+                goto error;
+            num = PyLong_FromLong(self->ufds[i].fd);
+            if (num == NULL) {
+                Py_DECREF(value);
+                goto error;
+            }
+            PyTuple_SET_ITEM(value, 0, num);
+
+            /* The &0xffff is a workaround for AIX.  'revents'
+               is a 16-bit short, and IBM assigned POLLNVAL
+               to be 0x8000, so the conversion to int results
+               in a negative number. See SF bug #923315. */
+            num = PyLong_FromLong(self->ufds[i].revents & 0xffff);
+            if (num == NULL) {
+                Py_DECREF(value);
+                goto error;
+            }
+            PyTuple_SET_ITEM(value, 1, num);
+            if ((PyList_SetItem(result_list, j, value)) == -1) {
+                Py_DECREF(value);
+                goto error;
+            }
+            i++;
+        }
+    }
+    return result_list;
+
+  error:
+    Py_DECREF(result_list);
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+static PyMethodDef poll_methods[] = {
+    {"register",        (PyCFunction)poll_register,
+     METH_VARARGS,  poll_register_doc},
+    {"modify",          (PyCFunction)poll_modify,
+     METH_VARARGS,  poll_modify_doc},
+    {"unregister",      (PyCFunction)poll_unregister,
+     METH_O,        poll_unregister_doc},
+    {"poll",            (PyCFunction)poll_poll,
+     METH_VARARGS,  poll_poll_doc},
+    {NULL,              NULL}           /* sentinel */
+};
+
+static pollObject *
+newPollObject(void)
+{
+    pollObject *self;
+    self = PyObject_New(pollObject, &poll_Type);
+    if (self == NULL)
+        return NULL;
+    /* ufd_uptodate is a Boolean, denoting whether the
+       array pointed to by ufds matches the contents of the dictionary. */
+    self->ufd_uptodate = 0;
+    self->ufds = NULL;
+    self->dict = PyDict_New();
+    if (self->dict == NULL) {
+        Py_DECREF(self);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    return self;
+}
+
+static void
+poll_dealloc(pollObject *self)
+{
+    if (self->ufds != NULL)
+        PyMem_DEL(self->ufds);
+    Py_XDECREF(self->dict);
+    PyObject_Del(self);
+}
+
+static PyTypeObject poll_Type = {
+    /* The ob_type field must be initialized in the module init function
+     * to be portable to Windows without using C++. */
+    PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
+    "select.poll",              /*tp_name*/
+    sizeof(pollObject),         /*tp_basicsize*/
+    0,                          /*tp_itemsize*/
+    /* methods */
+    (destructor)poll_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/
+    0,                          /*tp_print*/
+    0,                          /*tp_getattr*/
+    0,                      /*tp_setattr*/
+    0,                          /*tp_reserved*/
+    0,                          /*tp_repr*/
+    0,                          /*tp_as_number*/
+    0,                          /*tp_as_sequence*/
+    0,                          /*tp_as_mapping*/
+    0,                          /*tp_hash*/
+    0,                          /*tp_call*/
+    0,                          /*tp_str*/
+    0,                          /*tp_getattro*/
+    0,                          /*tp_setattro*/
+    0,                          /*tp_as_buffer*/
+    Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT,         /*tp_flags*/
+    0,                          /*tp_doc*/
+    0,                          /*tp_traverse*/
+    0,                          /*tp_clear*/
+    0,                          /*tp_richcompare*/
+    0,                          /*tp_weaklistoffset*/
+    0,                          /*tp_iter*/
+    0,                          /*tp_iternext*/
+    poll_methods,               /*tp_methods*/
+};
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_DEVPOLL_H
+typedef struct {
+    PyObject_HEAD
+    int fd_devpoll;
+    int max_n_fds;
+    int n_fds;
+    struct pollfd *fds;
+} devpollObject;
+
+static PyTypeObject devpoll_Type;
+
+static int devpoll_flush(devpollObject *self)
+{
+    int size, n;
+
+    if (!self->n_fds) return 0;
+
+    size = sizeof(struct pollfd)*self->n_fds;
+    self->n_fds = 0;
+
+    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+    n = write(self->fd_devpoll, self->fds, size);
+    Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+
+    if (n == -1 ) {
+        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_IOError);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    if (n < size) {
+        /*
+        ** Data writed to /dev/poll is a binary data structure. It is not
+        ** clear what to do if a partial write occurred. For now, raise
+        ** an exception and see if we actually found this problem in
+        ** the wild.
+        ** See http://bugs.python.org/issue6397.
+        */
+        PyErr_Format(PyExc_IOError, "failed to write all pollfds. "
+                "Please, report at http://bugs.python.org/. "
+                "Data to report: Size tried: %d, actual size written: %d.",
+                size, n);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static PyObject *
+internal_devpoll_register(devpollObject *self, PyObject *args, int remove)
+{
+    PyObject *o;
+    int fd, events = POLLIN | POLLPRI | POLLOUT;
+
+    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O|i:register", &o, &events)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    fd = PyObject_AsFileDescriptor(o);
+    if (fd == -1) return NULL;
+
+    if (remove) {
+        self->fds[self->n_fds].fd = fd;
+        self->fds[self->n_fds].events = POLLREMOVE;
+
+        if (++self->n_fds == self->max_n_fds) {
+            if (devpoll_flush(self))
+                return NULL;
+        }
+    }
+
+    self->fds[self->n_fds].fd = fd;
+    self->fds[self->n_fds].events = events;
+
+    if (++self->n_fds == self->max_n_fds) {
+        if (devpoll_flush(self))
+            return NULL;
+    }
+
+    Py_RETURN_NONE;
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(devpoll_register_doc,
+"register(fd [, eventmask] ) -> None\n\n\
+Register a file descriptor with the polling object.\n\
+fd -- either an integer, or an object with a fileno() method returning an\n\
+      int.\n\
+events -- an optional bitmask describing the type of events to check for");
+
+static PyObject *
+devpoll_register(devpollObject *self, PyObject *args)
+{
+    return internal_devpoll_register(self, args, 0);
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(devpoll_modify_doc,
+"modify(fd[, eventmask]) -> None\n\n\
+Modify a possible already registered file descriptor.\n\
+fd -- either an integer, or an object with a fileno() method returning an\n\
+      int.\n\
+events -- an optional bitmask describing the type of events to check for");
+
+static PyObject *
+devpoll_modify(devpollObject *self, PyObject *args)
+{
+    return internal_devpoll_register(self, args, 1);
+}
+
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(devpoll_unregister_doc,
+"unregister(fd) -> None\n\n\
+Remove a file descriptor being tracked by the polling object.");
+
+static PyObject *
+devpoll_unregister(devpollObject *self, PyObject *o)
+{
+    int fd;
+
+    fd = PyObject_AsFileDescriptor( o );
+    if (fd == -1)
+        return NULL;
+
+    self->fds[self->n_fds].fd = fd;
+    self->fds[self->n_fds].events = POLLREMOVE;
+
+    if (++self->n_fds == self->max_n_fds) {
+        if (devpoll_flush(self))
+            return NULL;
+    }
+
+    Py_RETURN_NONE;
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(devpoll_poll_doc,
+"poll( [timeout] ) -> list of (fd, event) 2-tuples\n\n\
+Polls the set of registered file descriptors, returning a list containing \n\
+any descriptors that have events or errors to report.");
+
+static PyObject *
+devpoll_poll(devpollObject *self, PyObject *args)
+{
+    struct dvpoll dvp;
+    PyObject *result_list = NULL, *tout = NULL;
+    int poll_result, i;
+    long timeout;
+    PyObject *value, *num1, *num2;
+
+    if (!PyArg_UnpackTuple(args, "poll", 0, 1, &tout)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    /* Check values for timeout */
+    if (tout == NULL || tout == Py_None)
+        timeout = -1;
+    else if (!PyNumber_Check(tout)) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                        "timeout must be an integer or None");
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    else {
+        tout = PyNumber_Long(tout);
+        if (!tout)
+            return NULL;
+        timeout = PyLong_AsLong(tout);
+        Py_DECREF(tout);
+        if (timeout == -1 && PyErr_Occurred())
+            return NULL;
+    }
+
+    if ((timeout < -1) || (timeout > INT_MAX)) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
+                        "timeout is out of range");
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    if (devpoll_flush(self))
+        return NULL;
+
+    dvp.dp_fds = self->fds;
+    dvp.dp_nfds = self->max_n_fds;
+    dvp.dp_timeout = timeout;
+
+    /* call devpoll() */
+    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+    poll_result = ioctl(self->fd_devpoll, DP_POLL, &dvp);
+    Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+
+    if (poll_result < 0) {
+        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_IOError);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    /* build the result list */
+
+    result_list = PyList_New(poll_result);
+    if (!result_list)
+        return NULL;
+    else {
+        for (i = 0; i < poll_result; i++) {
+            num1 = PyLong_FromLong(self->fds[i].fd);
+            num2 = PyLong_FromLong(self->fds[i].revents);
+            if ((num1 == NULL) || (num2 == NULL)) {
+                Py_XDECREF(num1);
+                Py_XDECREF(num2);
+                goto error;
+            }
+            value = PyTuple_Pack(2, num1, num2);
+            Py_DECREF(num1);
+            Py_DECREF(num2);
+            if (value == NULL)
+                goto error;
+            if ((PyList_SetItem(result_list, i, value)) == -1) {
+                Py_DECREF(value);
+                goto error;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return result_list;
+
+  error:
+    Py_DECREF(result_list);
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+static PyMethodDef devpoll_methods[] = {
+    {"register",        (PyCFunction)devpoll_register,
+     METH_VARARGS,  devpoll_register_doc},
+    {"modify",          (PyCFunction)devpoll_modify,
+     METH_VARARGS,  devpoll_modify_doc},
+    {"unregister",      (PyCFunction)devpoll_unregister,
+     METH_O,        devpoll_unregister_doc},
+    {"poll",            (PyCFunction)devpoll_poll,
+     METH_VARARGS,  devpoll_poll_doc},
+    {NULL,              NULL}           /* sentinel */
+};
+
+static devpollObject *
+newDevPollObject(void)
+{
+    devpollObject *self;
+    int fd_devpoll, limit_result;
+    struct pollfd *fds;
+    struct rlimit limit;
+
+    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+    /*
+    ** If we try to process more that getrlimit()
+    ** fds, the kernel will give an error, so
+    ** we set the limit here. It is a dynamic
+    ** value, because we can change rlimit() anytime.
+    */
+    limit_result = getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &limit);
+    if (limit_result != -1)
+        fd_devpoll = open("/dev/poll", O_RDWR);
+    Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+
+    if (limit_result == -1) {
+        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    if (fd_devpoll == -1) {
+        PyErr_SetFromErrnoWithFilename(PyExc_IOError, "/dev/poll");
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    fds = PyMem_NEW(struct pollfd, limit.rlim_cur);
+    if (fds == NULL) {
+        close(fd_devpoll);
+        PyErr_NoMemory();
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    self = PyObject_New(devpollObject, &devpoll_Type);
+    if (self == NULL) {
+        close(fd_devpoll);
+        PyMem_DEL(fds);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    self->fd_devpoll = fd_devpoll;
+    self->max_n_fds = limit.rlim_cur;
+    self->n_fds = 0;
+    self->fds = fds;
+
+    return self;
+}
+
+static void
+devpoll_dealloc(devpollObject *self)
+{
+    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+    close(self->fd_devpoll);
+    Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+
+    PyMem_DEL(self->fds);
+
+    PyObject_Del(self);
+}
+
+static PyTypeObject devpoll_Type = {
+    /* The ob_type field must be initialized in the module init function
+     * to be portable to Windows without using C++. */
+    PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
+    "select.devpoll",           /*tp_name*/
+    sizeof(devpollObject),      /*tp_basicsize*/
+    0,                          /*tp_itemsize*/
+    /* methods */
+    (destructor)devpoll_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/
+    0,                          /*tp_print*/
+    0,                          /*tp_getattr*/
+    0,                          /*tp_setattr*/
+    0,                          /*tp_reserved*/
+    0,                          /*tp_repr*/
+    0,                          /*tp_as_number*/
+    0,                          /*tp_as_sequence*/
+    0,                          /*tp_as_mapping*/
+    0,                          /*tp_hash*/
+    0,                          /*tp_call*/
+    0,                          /*tp_str*/
+    0,                          /*tp_getattro*/
+    0,                          /*tp_setattro*/
+    0,                          /*tp_as_buffer*/
+    Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT,         /*tp_flags*/
+    0,                          /*tp_doc*/
+    0,                          /*tp_traverse*/
+    0,                          /*tp_clear*/
+    0,                          /*tp_richcompare*/
+    0,                          /*tp_weaklistoffset*/
+    0,                          /*tp_iter*/
+    0,                          /*tp_iternext*/
+    devpoll_methods,            /*tp_methods*/
+};
+#endif  /* HAVE_SYS_DEVPOLL_H */
+
+
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(poll_doc,
+"Returns a polling object, which supports registering and\n\
+unregistering file descriptors, and then polling them for I/O events.");
+
+static PyObject *
+select_poll(PyObject *self, PyObject *unused)
+{
+    return (PyObject *)newPollObject();
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_DEVPOLL_H
+PyDoc_STRVAR(devpoll_doc,
+"Returns a polling object, which supports registering and\n\
+unregistering file descriptors, and then polling them for I/O events.");
+
+static PyObject *
+select_devpoll(PyObject *self, PyObject *unused)
+{
+    return (PyObject *)newDevPollObject();
+}
+#endif
+
+
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+/*
+ * On some systems poll() sets errno on invalid file descriptors. We test
+ * for this at runtime because this bug may be fixed or introduced between
+ * OS releases.
+ */
+static int select_have_broken_poll(void)
+{
+    int poll_test;
+    int filedes[2];
+
+    struct pollfd poll_struct = { 0, POLLIN|POLLPRI|POLLOUT, 0 };
+
+    /* Create a file descriptor to make invalid */
+    if (pipe(filedes) < 0) {
+        return 1;
+    }
+    poll_struct.fd = filedes[0];
+    close(filedes[0]);
+    close(filedes[1]);
+    poll_test = poll(&poll_struct, 1, 0);
+    if (poll_test < 0) {
+        return 1;
+    } else if (poll_test == 0 && poll_struct.revents != POLLNVAL) {
+        return 1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+#endif /* __APPLE__ */
+
+#endif /* HAVE_POLL */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_EPOLL
+/* **************************************************************************
+ *                      epoll interface for Linux 2.6
+ *
+ * Written by Christian Heimes
+ * Inspired by Twisted's _epoll.pyx and select.poll()
+ */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_EPOLL_H
+#include <sys/epoll.h>
+#endif
+
+typedef struct {
+    PyObject_HEAD
+    SOCKET epfd;                        /* epoll control file descriptor */
+} pyEpoll_Object;
+
+static PyTypeObject pyEpoll_Type;
+#define pyepoll_CHECK(op) (PyObject_TypeCheck((op), &pyEpoll_Type))
+
+static PyObject *
+pyepoll_err_closed(void)
+{
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "I/O operation on closed epoll fd");
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+static int
+pyepoll_internal_close(pyEpoll_Object *self)
+{
+    int save_errno = 0;
+    if (self->epfd >= 0) {
+        int epfd = self->epfd;
+        self->epfd = -1;
+        Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+        if (close(epfd) < 0)
+            save_errno = errno;
+        Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+    }
+    return save_errno;
+}
+
+static PyObject *
+newPyEpoll_Object(PyTypeObject *type, int sizehint, int flags, SOCKET fd)
+{
+    pyEpoll_Object *self;
+
+    assert(type != NULL && type->tp_alloc != NULL);
+    self = (pyEpoll_Object *) type->tp_alloc(type, 0);
+    if (self == NULL)
+        return NULL;
+
+    if (fd == -1) {
+        Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+#ifdef HAVE_EPOLL_CREATE1
+        if (flags)
+            self->epfd = epoll_create1(flags);
+        else
+#endif
+        self->epfd = epoll_create(sizehint);
+        Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+    }
+    else {
+        self->epfd = fd;
+    }
+    if (self->epfd < 0) {
+        Py_DECREF(self);
+        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    return (PyObject *)self;
+}
+
+
+static PyObject *
+pyepoll_new(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
+{
+    int flags = 0, sizehint = FD_SETSIZE - 1;
+    static char *kwlist[] = {"sizehint", "flags", NULL};
+
+    if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "|ii:epoll", kwlist,
+                                     &sizehint, &flags))
+        return NULL;
+    if (sizehint < 0) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "negative sizehint");
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    return newPyEpoll_Object(type, sizehint, flags, -1);
+}
+
+
+static void
+pyepoll_dealloc(pyEpoll_Object *self)
+{
+    (void)pyepoll_internal_close(self);
+    Py_TYPE(self)->tp_free(self);
+}
+
+static PyObject*
+pyepoll_close(pyEpoll_Object *self)
+{
+    errno = pyepoll_internal_close(self);
+    if (errno < 0) {
+        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    Py_RETURN_NONE;
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(pyepoll_close_doc,
+"close() -> None\n\
+\n\
+Close the epoll control file descriptor. Further operations on the epoll\n\
+object will raise an exception.");
+
+static PyObject*
+pyepoll_get_closed(pyEpoll_Object *self)
+{
+    if (self->epfd < 0)
+        Py_RETURN_TRUE;
+    else
+        Py_RETURN_FALSE;
+}
+
+static PyObject*
+pyepoll_fileno(pyEpoll_Object *self)
+{
+    if (self->epfd < 0)
+        return pyepoll_err_closed();
+    return PyLong_FromLong(self->epfd);
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(pyepoll_fileno_doc,
+"fileno() -> int\n\
+\n\
+Return the epoll control file descriptor.");
+
+static PyObject*
+pyepoll_fromfd(PyObject *cls, PyObject *args)
+{
+    SOCKET fd;
+
+    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i:fromfd", &fd))
+        return NULL;
+
+    return newPyEpoll_Object((PyTypeObject*)cls, FD_SETSIZE - 1, 0, fd);
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(pyepoll_fromfd_doc,
+"fromfd(fd) -> epoll\n\
+\n\
+Create an epoll object from a given control fd.");
+
+static PyObject *
+pyepoll_internal_ctl(int epfd, int op, PyObject *pfd, unsigned int events)
+{
+    struct epoll_event ev;
+    int result;
+    int fd;
+
+    if (epfd < 0)
+        return pyepoll_err_closed();
+
+    fd = PyObject_AsFileDescriptor(pfd);
+    if (fd == -1) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    switch(op) {
+        case EPOLL_CTL_ADD:
+        case EPOLL_CTL_MOD:
+        ev.events = events;
+        ev.data.fd = fd;
+        Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+        result = epoll_ctl(epfd, op, fd, &ev);
+        Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+        break;
+        case EPOLL_CTL_DEL:
+        /* In kernel versions before 2.6.9, the EPOLL_CTL_DEL
+         * operation required a non-NULL pointer in event, even
+         * though this argument is ignored. */
+        Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+        result = epoll_ctl(epfd, op, fd, &ev);
+        if (errno == EBADF) {
+            /* fd already closed */
+            result = 0;
+            errno = 0;
+        }
+        Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+        break;
+        default:
+        result = -1;
+        errno = EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    if (result < 0) {
+        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    Py_RETURN_NONE;
+}
+
+static PyObject *
+pyepoll_register(pyEpoll_Object *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
+{
+    PyObject *pfd;
+    unsigned int events = EPOLLIN | EPOLLOUT | EPOLLPRI;
+    static char *kwlist[] = {"fd", "eventmask", NULL};
+
+    if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "O|I:register", kwlist,
+                                     &pfd, &events)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    return pyepoll_internal_ctl(self->epfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, pfd, events);
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(pyepoll_register_doc,
+"register(fd[, eventmask]) -> None\n\
+\n\
+Registers a new fd or raises an OSError if the fd is already registered.\n\
+fd is the target file descriptor of the operation.\n\
+events is a bit set composed of the various EPOLL constants; the default\n\
+is EPOLL_IN | EPOLL_OUT | EPOLL_PRI.\n\
+\n\
+The epoll interface supports all file descriptors that support poll.");
+
+static PyObject *
+pyepoll_modify(pyEpoll_Object *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
+{
+    PyObject *pfd;
+    unsigned int events;
+    static char *kwlist[] = {"fd", "eventmask", NULL};
+
+    if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "OI:modify", kwlist,
+                                     &pfd, &events)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    return pyepoll_internal_ctl(self->epfd, EPOLL_CTL_MOD, pfd, events);
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(pyepoll_modify_doc,
+"modify(fd, eventmask) -> None\n\
+\n\
+fd is the target file descriptor of the operation\n\
+events is a bit set composed of the various EPOLL constants");
+
+static PyObject *
+pyepoll_unregister(pyEpoll_Object *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
+{
+    PyObject *pfd;
+    static char *kwlist[] = {"fd", NULL};
+
+    if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "O:unregister", kwlist,
+                                     &pfd)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    return pyepoll_internal_ctl(self->epfd, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, pfd, 0);
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(pyepoll_unregister_doc,
+"unregister(fd) -> None\n\
+\n\
+fd is the target file descriptor of the operation.");
+
+static PyObject *
+pyepoll_poll(pyEpoll_Object *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
+{
+    double dtimeout = -1.;
+    int timeout;
+    int maxevents = -1;
+    int nfds, i;
+    PyObject *elist = NULL, *etuple = NULL;
+    struct epoll_event *evs = NULL;
+    static char *kwlist[] = {"timeout", "maxevents", NULL};
+
+    if (self->epfd < 0)
+        return pyepoll_err_closed();
+
+    if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "|di:poll", kwlist,
+                                     &dtimeout, &maxevents)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    if (dtimeout < 0) {
+        timeout = -1;
+    }
+    else if (dtimeout * 1000.0 > INT_MAX) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
+                        "timeout is too large");
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    else {
+        timeout = (int)(dtimeout * 1000.0);
+    }
+
+    if (maxevents == -1) {
+        maxevents = FD_SETSIZE-1;
+    }
+    else if (maxevents < 1) {
+        PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
+                     "maxevents must be greater than 0, got %d",
+                     maxevents);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    evs = PyMem_New(struct epoll_event, maxevents);
+    if (evs == NULL) {
+        Py_DECREF(self);
+        PyErr_NoMemory();
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+    nfds = epoll_wait(self->epfd, evs, maxevents, timeout);
+    Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+    if (nfds < 0) {
+        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
+        goto error;
+    }
+
+    elist = PyList_New(nfds);
+    if (elist == NULL) {
+        goto error;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < nfds; i++) {
+        etuple = Py_BuildValue("iI", evs[i].data.fd, evs[i].events);
+        if (etuple == NULL) {
+            Py_CLEAR(elist);
+            goto error;
+        }
+        PyList_SET_ITEM(elist, i, etuple);
+    }
+
+    error:
+    PyMem_Free(evs);
+    return elist;
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(pyepoll_poll_doc,
+"poll([timeout=-1[, maxevents=-1]]) -> [(fd, events), (...)]\n\
+\n\
+Wait for events on the epoll file descriptor for a maximum time of timeout\n\
+in seconds (as float). -1 makes poll wait indefinitely.\n\
+Up to maxevents are returned to the caller.");
+
+static PyObject *
+pyepoll_enter(pyEpoll_Object *self, PyObject *args)
+{
+    if (self->epfd < 0)
+        return pyepoll_err_closed();
+
+    Py_INCREF(self);
+    return (PyObject *)self;
+}
+
+static PyObject *
+pyepoll_exit(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
+{
+    _Py_IDENTIFIER(close);
+
+    return _PyObject_CallMethodId(self, &PyId_close, NULL);
+}
+
+static PyMethodDef pyepoll_methods[] = {
+    {"fromfd",          (PyCFunction)pyepoll_fromfd,
+     METH_VARARGS | METH_CLASS, pyepoll_fromfd_doc},
+    {"close",           (PyCFunction)pyepoll_close,     METH_NOARGS,
+     pyepoll_close_doc},
+    {"fileno",          (PyCFunction)pyepoll_fileno,    METH_NOARGS,
+     pyepoll_fileno_doc},
+    {"modify",          (PyCFunction)pyepoll_modify,
+     METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,      pyepoll_modify_doc},
+    {"register",        (PyCFunction)pyepoll_register,
+     METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,      pyepoll_register_doc},
+    {"unregister",      (PyCFunction)pyepoll_unregister,
+     METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,      pyepoll_unregister_doc},
+    {"poll",            (PyCFunction)pyepoll_poll,
+     METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,      pyepoll_poll_doc},
+    {"__enter__",           (PyCFunction)pyepoll_enter,     METH_NOARGS,
+     NULL},
+    {"__exit__",           (PyCFunction)pyepoll_exit,     METH_VARARGS,
+     NULL},
+    {NULL,      NULL},
+};
+
+static PyGetSetDef pyepoll_getsetlist[] = {
+    {"closed", (getter)pyepoll_get_closed, NULL,
+     "True if the epoll handler is closed"},
+    {0},
+};
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(pyepoll_doc,
+"select.epoll(sizehint=-1, flags=0)\n\
+\n\
+Returns an epolling object\n\
+\n\
+sizehint must be a positive integer or -1 for the default size. The\n\
+sizehint is used to optimize internal data structures. It doesn't limit\n\
+the maximum number of monitored events.");
+
+static PyTypeObject pyEpoll_Type = {
+    PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
+    "select.epoll",                                     /* tp_name */
+    sizeof(pyEpoll_Object),                             /* tp_basicsize */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_itemsize */
+    (destructor)pyepoll_dealloc,                        /* tp_dealloc */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_print */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_getattr */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_setattr */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_reserved */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_repr */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_as_number */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_as_sequence */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_as_mapping */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_hash */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_call */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_str */
+    PyObject_GenericGetAttr,                            /* tp_getattro */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_setattro */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_as_buffer */
+    Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT,                                 /* tp_flags */
+    pyepoll_doc,                                        /* tp_doc */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_traverse */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_clear */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_richcompare */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_weaklistoffset */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_iter */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_iternext */
+    pyepoll_methods,                                    /* tp_methods */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_members */
+    pyepoll_getsetlist,                                 /* tp_getset */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_base */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_dict */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_descr_get */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_descr_set */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_dictoffset */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_init */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_alloc */
+    pyepoll_new,                                        /* tp_new */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_free */
+};
+
+#endif /* HAVE_EPOLL */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_KQUEUE
+/* **************************************************************************
+ *                      kqueue interface for BSD
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2000 Doug White, 2006 James Knight, 2007 Christian Heimes
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_EVENT_H
+#include <sys/event.h>
+#endif
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(kqueue_event_doc,
+"kevent(ident, filter=KQ_FILTER_READ, flags=KQ_EV_ADD, fflags=0, data=0, udata=0)\n\
+\n\
+This object is the equivalent of the struct kevent for the C API.\n\
+\n\
+See the kqueue manpage for more detailed information about the meaning\n\
+of the arguments.\n\
+\n\
+One minor note: while you might hope that udata could store a\n\
+reference to a python object, it cannot, because it is impossible to\n\
+keep a proper reference count of the object once it's passed into the\n\
+kernel. Therefore, I have restricted it to only storing an integer.  I\n\
+recommend ignoring it and simply using the 'ident' field to key off\n\
+of. You could also set up a dictionary on the python side to store a\n\
+udata->object mapping.");
+
+typedef struct {
+    PyObject_HEAD
+    struct kevent e;
+} kqueue_event_Object;
+
+static PyTypeObject kqueue_event_Type;
+
+#define kqueue_event_Check(op) (PyObject_TypeCheck((op), &kqueue_event_Type))
+
+typedef struct {
+    PyObject_HEAD
+    SOCKET kqfd;                /* kqueue control fd */
+} kqueue_queue_Object;
+
+static PyTypeObject kqueue_queue_Type;
+
+#define kqueue_queue_Check(op) (PyObject_TypeCheck((op), &kqueue_queue_Type))
+
+#if (SIZEOF_UINTPTR_T != SIZEOF_VOID_P)
+#   error uintptr_t does not match void *!
+#elif (SIZEOF_UINTPTR_T == SIZEOF_LONG_LONG)
+#   define T_UINTPTRT         T_ULONGLONG
+#   define T_INTPTRT          T_LONGLONG
+#   define PyLong_AsUintptr_t PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong
+#   define UINTPTRT_FMT_UNIT  "K"
+#   define INTPTRT_FMT_UNIT   "L"
+#elif (SIZEOF_UINTPTR_T == SIZEOF_LONG)
+#   define T_UINTPTRT         T_ULONG
+#   define T_INTPTRT          T_LONG
+#   define PyLong_AsUintptr_t PyLong_AsUnsignedLong
+#   define UINTPTRT_FMT_UNIT  "k"
+#   define INTPTRT_FMT_UNIT   "l"
+#elif (SIZEOF_UINTPTR_T == SIZEOF_INT)
+#   define T_UINTPTRT         T_UINT
+#   define T_INTPTRT          T_INT
+#   define PyLong_AsUintptr_t PyLong_AsUnsignedLong
+#   define UINTPTRT_FMT_UNIT  "I"
+#   define INTPTRT_FMT_UNIT   "i"
+#else
+#   error uintptr_t does not match int, long, or long long!
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * kevent is not standard and its members vary across BSDs.
+ */
+#if !defined(__OpenBSD__)
+#   define IDENT_TYPE	T_UINTPTRT
+#   define IDENT_CAST	Py_intptr_t
+#   define DATA_TYPE	T_INTPTRT
+#   define DATA_FMT_UNIT INTPTRT_FMT_UNIT
+#   define IDENT_AsType	PyLong_AsUintptr_t
+#else
+#   define IDENT_TYPE	T_UINT
+#   define IDENT_CAST	int
+#   define DATA_TYPE	T_INT
+#   define DATA_FMT_UNIT "i"
+#   define IDENT_AsType	PyLong_AsUnsignedLong
+#endif
+
+/* Unfortunately, we can't store python objects in udata, because
+ * kevents in the kernel can be removed without warning, which would
+ * forever lose the refcount on the object stored with it.
+ */
+
+#define KQ_OFF(x) offsetof(kqueue_event_Object, x)
+static struct PyMemberDef kqueue_event_members[] = {
+    {"ident",           IDENT_TYPE,     KQ_OFF(e.ident)},
+    {"filter",          T_SHORT,        KQ_OFF(e.filter)},
+    {"flags",           T_USHORT,       KQ_OFF(e.flags)},
+    {"fflags",          T_UINT,         KQ_OFF(e.fflags)},
+    {"data",            DATA_TYPE,      KQ_OFF(e.data)},
+    {"udata",           T_UINTPTRT,     KQ_OFF(e.udata)},
+    {NULL} /* Sentinel */
+};
+#undef KQ_OFF
+
+static PyObject *
+
+kqueue_event_repr(kqueue_event_Object *s)
+{
+    char buf[1024];
+    PyOS_snprintf(
+        buf, sizeof(buf),
+        "<select.kevent ident=%zu filter=%d flags=0x%x fflags=0x%x "
+        "data=0x%zd udata=%p>",
+        (size_t)(s->e.ident), s->e.filter, s->e.flags,
+        s->e.fflags, (Py_ssize_t)(s->e.data), s->e.udata);
+    return PyUnicode_FromString(buf);
+}
+
+static int
+kqueue_event_init(kqueue_event_Object *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
+{
+    PyObject *pfd;
+    static char *kwlist[] = {"ident", "filter", "flags", "fflags",
+                             "data", "udata", NULL};
+    static char *fmt = "O|hhi" DATA_FMT_UNIT UINTPTRT_FMT_UNIT ":kevent";
+
+    EV_SET(&(self->e), 0, EVFILT_READ, EV_ADD, 0, 0, 0); /* defaults */
+
+    if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, fmt, kwlist,
+        &pfd, &(self->e.filter), &(self->e.flags),
+        &(self->e.fflags), &(self->e.data), &(self->e.udata))) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if (PyLong_Check(pfd)
+#if IDENT_TYPE == T_UINT
+	&& PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(pfd) <= UINT_MAX
+#endif
+    ) {
+        self->e.ident = IDENT_AsType(pfd);
+    }
+    else {
+        self->e.ident = PyObject_AsFileDescriptor(pfd);
+    }
+    if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static PyObject *
+kqueue_event_richcompare(kqueue_event_Object *s, kqueue_event_Object *o,
+                         int op)
+{
+    Py_intptr_t result = 0;
+
+    if (!kqueue_event_Check(o)) {
+        if (op == Py_EQ || op == Py_NE) {
+            PyObject *res = op == Py_EQ ? Py_False : Py_True;
+            Py_INCREF(res);
+            return res;
+        }
+        PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+            "can't compare %.200s to %.200s",
+            Py_TYPE(s)->tp_name, Py_TYPE(o)->tp_name);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    if (((result = (IDENT_CAST)(s->e.ident - o->e.ident)) == 0) &&
+        ((result = s->e.filter - o->e.filter) == 0) &&
+        ((result = s->e.flags - o->e.flags) == 0) &&
+        ((result = (int)(s->e.fflags - o->e.fflags)) == 0) &&
+        ((result = s->e.data - o->e.data) == 0) &&
+        ((result = s->e.udata - o->e.udata) == 0)
+       ) {
+        result = 0;
+    }
+
+    switch (op) {
+        case Py_EQ:
+        result = (result == 0);
+        break;
+        case Py_NE:
+        result = (result != 0);
+        break;
+        case Py_LE:
+        result = (result <= 0);
+        break;
+        case Py_GE:
+        result = (result >= 0);
+        break;
+        case Py_LT:
+        result = (result < 0);
+        break;
+        case Py_GT:
+        result = (result > 0);
+        break;
+    }
+    return PyBool_FromLong((long)result);
+}
+
+static PyTypeObject kqueue_event_Type = {
+    PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
+    "select.kevent",                                    /* tp_name */
+    sizeof(kqueue_event_Object),                        /* tp_basicsize */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_itemsize */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_dealloc */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_print */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_getattr */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_setattr */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_reserved */
+    (reprfunc)kqueue_event_repr,                        /* tp_repr */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_as_number */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_as_sequence */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_as_mapping */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_hash */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_call */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_str */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_getattro */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_setattro */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_as_buffer */
+    Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT,                                 /* tp_flags */
+    kqueue_event_doc,                                   /* tp_doc */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_traverse */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_clear */
+    (richcmpfunc)kqueue_event_richcompare,              /* tp_richcompare */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_weaklistoffset */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_iter */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_iternext */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_methods */
+    kqueue_event_members,                               /* tp_members */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_getset */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_base */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_dict */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_descr_get */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_descr_set */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_dictoffset */
+    (initproc)kqueue_event_init,                        /* tp_init */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_alloc */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_new */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_free */
+};
+
+static PyObject *
+kqueue_queue_err_closed(void)
+{
+    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "I/O operation on closed kqueue fd");
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+static int
+kqueue_queue_internal_close(kqueue_queue_Object *self)
+{
+    int save_errno = 0;
+    if (self->kqfd >= 0) {
+        int kqfd = self->kqfd;
+        self->kqfd = -1;
+        Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+        if (close(kqfd) < 0)
+            save_errno = errno;
+        Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+    }
+    return save_errno;
+}
+
+static PyObject *
+newKqueue_Object(PyTypeObject *type, SOCKET fd)
+{
+    kqueue_queue_Object *self;
+    assert(type != NULL && type->tp_alloc != NULL);
+    self = (kqueue_queue_Object *) type->tp_alloc(type, 0);
+    if (self == NULL) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    if (fd == -1) {
+        Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+        self->kqfd = kqueue();
+        Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+    }
+    else {
+        self->kqfd = fd;
+    }
+    if (self->kqfd < 0) {
+        Py_DECREF(self);
+        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    return (PyObject *)self;
+}
+
+static PyObject *
+kqueue_queue_new(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
+{
+
+    if ((args != NULL && PyObject_Size(args)) ||
+                    (kwds != NULL && PyObject_Size(kwds))) {
+        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
+                        "select.kqueue doesn't accept arguments");
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    return newKqueue_Object(type, -1);
+}
+
+static void
+kqueue_queue_dealloc(kqueue_queue_Object *self)
+{
+    kqueue_queue_internal_close(self);
+    Py_TYPE(self)->tp_free(self);
+}
+
+static PyObject*
+kqueue_queue_close(kqueue_queue_Object *self)
+{
+    errno = kqueue_queue_internal_close(self);
+    if (errno < 0) {
+        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    Py_RETURN_NONE;
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(kqueue_queue_close_doc,
+"close() -> None\n\
+\n\
+Close the kqueue control file descriptor. Further operations on the kqueue\n\
+object will raise an exception.");
+
+static PyObject*
+kqueue_queue_get_closed(kqueue_queue_Object *self)
+{
+    if (self->kqfd < 0)
+        Py_RETURN_TRUE;
+    else
+        Py_RETURN_FALSE;
+}
+
+static PyObject*
+kqueue_queue_fileno(kqueue_queue_Object *self)
+{
+    if (self->kqfd < 0)
+        return kqueue_queue_err_closed();
+    return PyLong_FromLong(self->kqfd);
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(kqueue_queue_fileno_doc,
+"fileno() -> int\n\
+\n\
+Return the kqueue control file descriptor.");
+
+static PyObject*
+kqueue_queue_fromfd(PyObject *cls, PyObject *args)
+{
+    SOCKET fd;
+
+    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i:fromfd", &fd))
+        return NULL;
+
+    return newKqueue_Object((PyTypeObject*)cls, fd);
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(kqueue_queue_fromfd_doc,
+"fromfd(fd) -> kqueue\n\
+\n\
+Create a kqueue object from a given control fd.");
+
+static PyObject *
+kqueue_queue_control(kqueue_queue_Object *self, PyObject *args)
+{
+    int nevents = 0;
+    int gotevents = 0;
+    int nchanges = 0;
+    int i = 0;
+    PyObject *otimeout = NULL;
+    PyObject *ch = NULL;
+    PyObject *it = NULL, *ei = NULL;
+    PyObject *result = NULL;
+    struct kevent *evl = NULL;
+    struct kevent *chl = NULL;
+    struct timespec timeout;
+    struct timespec *ptimeoutspec;
+
+    if (self->kqfd < 0)
+        return kqueue_queue_err_closed();
+
+    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "Oi|O:control", &ch, &nevents, &otimeout))
+        return NULL;
+
+    if (nevents < 0) {
+        PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
+            "Length of eventlist must be 0 or positive, got %d",
+            nevents);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    if (otimeout == Py_None || otimeout == NULL) {
+        ptimeoutspec = NULL;
+    }
+    else if (PyNumber_Check(otimeout)) {
+        if (_PyTime_ObjectToTimespec(otimeout,
+                                     &timeout.tv_sec, &timeout.tv_nsec) == -1)
+            return NULL;
+
+        if (timeout.tv_sec < 0) {
+            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
+                            "timeout must be positive or None");
+            return NULL;
+        }
+        ptimeoutspec = &timeout;
+    }
+    else {
+        PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
+            "timeout argument must be an number "
+            "or None, got %.200s",
+            Py_TYPE(otimeout)->tp_name);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    if (ch != NULL && ch != Py_None) {
+        it = PyObject_GetIter(ch);
+        if (it == NULL) {
+            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                            "changelist is not iterable");
+            return NULL;
+        }
+        nchanges = PyObject_Size(ch);
+        if (nchanges < 0) {
+            goto error;
+        }
+
+        chl = PyMem_New(struct kevent, nchanges);
+        if (chl == NULL) {
+            PyErr_NoMemory();
+            goto error;
+        }
+        i = 0;
+        while ((ei = PyIter_Next(it)) != NULL) {
+            if (!kqueue_event_Check(ei)) {
+                Py_DECREF(ei);
+                PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
+                    "changelist must be an iterable of "
+                    "select.kevent objects");
+                goto error;
+            } else {
+                chl[i++] = ((kqueue_event_Object *)ei)->e;
+            }
+            Py_DECREF(ei);
+        }
+    }
+    Py_CLEAR(it);
+
+    /* event list */
+    if (nevents) {
+        evl = PyMem_New(struct kevent, nevents);
+        if (evl == NULL) {
+            PyErr_NoMemory();
+            goto error;
+        }
+    }
+
+    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
+    gotevents = kevent(self->kqfd, chl, nchanges,
+                       evl, nevents, ptimeoutspec);
+    Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
+
+    if (gotevents == -1) {
+        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
+        goto error;
+    }
+
+    result = PyList_New(gotevents);
+    if (result == NULL) {
+        goto error;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < gotevents; i++) {
+        kqueue_event_Object *ch;
+
+        ch = PyObject_New(kqueue_event_Object, &kqueue_event_Type);
+        if (ch == NULL) {
+            goto error;
+        }
+        ch->e = evl[i];
+        PyList_SET_ITEM(result, i, (PyObject *)ch);
+    }
+    PyMem_Free(chl);
+    PyMem_Free(evl);
+    return result;
+
+    error:
+    PyMem_Free(chl);
+    PyMem_Free(evl);
+    Py_XDECREF(result);
+    Py_XDECREF(it);
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(kqueue_queue_control_doc,
+"control(changelist, max_events[, timeout=None]) -> eventlist\n\
+\n\
+Calls the kernel kevent function.\n\
+- changelist must be a list of kevent objects describing the changes\n\
+  to be made to the kernel's watch list or None.\n\
+- max_events lets you specify the maximum number of events that the\n\
+  kernel will return.\n\
+- timeout is the maximum time to wait in seconds, or else None,\n\
+  to wait forever. timeout accepts floats for smaller timeouts, too.");
+
+
+static PyMethodDef kqueue_queue_methods[] = {
+    {"fromfd",          (PyCFunction)kqueue_queue_fromfd,
+     METH_VARARGS | METH_CLASS, kqueue_queue_fromfd_doc},
+    {"close",           (PyCFunction)kqueue_queue_close,        METH_NOARGS,
+     kqueue_queue_close_doc},
+    {"fileno",          (PyCFunction)kqueue_queue_fileno,       METH_NOARGS,
+     kqueue_queue_fileno_doc},
+    {"control",         (PyCFunction)kqueue_queue_control,
+     METH_VARARGS ,     kqueue_queue_control_doc},
+    {NULL,      NULL},
+};
+
+static PyGetSetDef kqueue_queue_getsetlist[] = {
+    {"closed", (getter)kqueue_queue_get_closed, NULL,
+     "True if the kqueue handler is closed"},
+    {0},
+};
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(kqueue_queue_doc,
+"Kqueue syscall wrapper.\n\
+\n\
+For example, to start watching a socket for input:\n\
+>>> kq = kqueue()\n\
+>>> sock = socket()\n\
+>>> sock.connect((host, port))\n\
+>>> kq.control([kevent(sock, KQ_FILTER_WRITE, KQ_EV_ADD)], 0)\n\
+\n\
+To wait one second for it to become writeable:\n\
+>>> kq.control(None, 1, 1000)\n\
+\n\
+To stop listening:\n\
+>>> kq.control([kevent(sock, KQ_FILTER_WRITE, KQ_EV_DELETE)], 0)");
+
+static PyTypeObject kqueue_queue_Type = {
+    PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
+    "select.kqueue",                                    /* tp_name */
+    sizeof(kqueue_queue_Object),                        /* tp_basicsize */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_itemsize */
+    (destructor)kqueue_queue_dealloc,                   /* tp_dealloc */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_print */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_getattr */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_setattr */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_reserved */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_repr */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_as_number */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_as_sequence */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_as_mapping */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_hash */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_call */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_str */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_getattro */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_setattro */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_as_buffer */
+    Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT,                                 /* tp_flags */
+    kqueue_queue_doc,                                   /* tp_doc */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_traverse */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_clear */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_richcompare */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_weaklistoffset */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_iter */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_iternext */
+    kqueue_queue_methods,                               /* tp_methods */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_members */
+    kqueue_queue_getsetlist,                            /* tp_getset */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_base */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_dict */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_descr_get */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_descr_set */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_dictoffset */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_init */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_alloc */
+    kqueue_queue_new,                                   /* tp_new */
+    0,                                                  /* tp_free */
+};
+
+#endif /* HAVE_KQUEUE */
+
+
+
+
+
+/* ************************************************************************ */
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(select_doc,
+"select(rlist, wlist, xlist[, timeout]) -> (rlist, wlist, xlist)\n\
+\n\
+Wait until one or more file descriptors are ready for some kind of I/O.\n\
+The first three arguments are sequences of file descriptors to be waited for:\n\
+rlist -- wait until ready for reading\n\
+wlist -- wait until ready for writing\n\
+xlist -- wait for an ``exceptional condition''\n\
+If only one kind of condition is required, pass [] for the other lists.\n\
+A file descriptor is either a socket or file object, or a small integer\n\
+gotten from a fileno() method call on one of those.\n\
+\n\
+The optional 4th argument specifies a timeout in seconds; it may be\n\
+a floating point number to specify fractions of seconds.  If it is absent\n\
+or None, the call will never time out.\n\
+\n\
+The return value is a tuple of three lists corresponding to the first three\n\
+arguments; each contains the subset of the corresponding file descriptors\n\
+that are ready.\n\
+\n\
+*** IMPORTANT NOTICE ***\n\
+On Windows and OpenVMS, only sockets are supported; on Unix, all file\n\
+descriptors can be used.");
+
+static PyMethodDef select_methods[] = {
+    {"select",          select_select,  METH_VARARGS,   select_doc},
+#if defined(HAVE_POLL) && !defined(HAVE_BROKEN_POLL)
+    {"poll",            select_poll,    METH_NOARGS,    poll_doc},
+#endif /* HAVE_POLL */
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_DEVPOLL_H
+    {"devpoll",         select_devpoll, METH_NOARGS,    devpoll_doc},
+#endif
+    {0,         0},     /* sentinel */
+};
+
+PyDoc_STRVAR(module_doc,
+"This module supports asynchronous I/O on multiple file descriptors.\n\
+\n\
+*** IMPORTANT NOTICE ***\n\
+On Windows and OpenVMS, only sockets are supported; on Unix, all file descriptors.");
+
+
+static struct PyModuleDef selectmodule = {
+    PyModuleDef_HEAD_INIT,
+    "_select",
+    module_doc,
+    -1,
+    select_methods,
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    NULL
+};
+
+
+
+
+PyMODINIT_FUNC
+PyInit__select(void)
+{
+    PyObject *m;
+    m = PyModule_Create(&selectmodule);
+    if (m == NULL)
+        return NULL;
+
+    Py_INCREF(PyExc_OSError);
+    PyModule_AddObject(m, "error", PyExc_OSError);
+
+#ifdef PIPE_BUF
+#ifdef HAVE_BROKEN_PIPE_BUF
+#undef PIPE_BUF
+#define PIPE_BUF 512
+#endif
+    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, PIPE_BUF);
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_POLL) && !defined(HAVE_BROKEN_POLL)
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+    if (select_have_broken_poll()) {
+        if (PyObject_DelAttrString(m, "poll") == -1) {
+            PyErr_Clear();
+        }
+    } else {
+#else
+    {
+#endif
+        if (PyType_Ready(&poll_Type) < 0)
+            return NULL;
+        PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, POLLIN);
+        PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, POLLPRI);
+        PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, POLLOUT);
+        PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, POLLERR);
+        PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, POLLHUP);
+        PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, POLLNVAL);
+
+#ifdef POLLRDNORM
+        PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, POLLRDNORM);
+#endif
+#ifdef POLLRDBAND
+        PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, POLLRDBAND);
+#endif
+#ifdef POLLWRNORM
+        PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, POLLWRNORM);
+#endif
+#ifdef POLLWRBAND
+        PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, POLLWRBAND);
+#endif
+#ifdef POLLMSG
+        PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, POLLMSG);
+#endif
+    }
+#endif /* HAVE_POLL */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_DEVPOLL_H
+    if (PyType_Ready(&devpoll_Type) < 0)
+        return NULL;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_EPOLL
+    Py_TYPE(&pyEpoll_Type) = &PyType_Type;
+    if (PyType_Ready(&pyEpoll_Type) < 0)
+        return NULL;
+
+    Py_INCREF(&pyEpoll_Type);
+    PyModule_AddObject(m, "epoll", (PyObject *) &pyEpoll_Type);
+
+    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLLIN);
+    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLLOUT);
+    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLLPRI);
+    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLLERR);
+    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLLHUP);
+    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLLET);
+#ifdef EPOLLONESHOT
+    /* Kernel 2.6.2+ */
+    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLLONESHOT);
+#endif
+    /* PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EPOLL_RDHUP", EPOLLRDHUP); */
+    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLLRDNORM);
+    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLLRDBAND);
+    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLLWRNORM);
+    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLLWRBAND);
+    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLLMSG);
+
+#ifdef EPOLL_CLOEXEC
+    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLL_CLOEXEC);
+#endif
+#endif /* HAVE_EPOLL */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_KQUEUE
+    kqueue_event_Type.tp_new = PyType_GenericNew;
+    Py_TYPE(&kqueue_event_Type) = &PyType_Type;
+    if(PyType_Ready(&kqueue_event_Type) < 0)
+        return NULL;
+
+    Py_INCREF(&kqueue_event_Type);
+    PyModule_AddObject(m, "kevent", (PyObject *)&kqueue_event_Type);
+
+    Py_TYPE(&kqueue_queue_Type) = &PyType_Type;
+    if(PyType_Ready(&kqueue_queue_Type) < 0)
+        return NULL;
+    Py_INCREF(&kqueue_queue_Type);
+    PyModule_AddObject(m, "kqueue", (PyObject *)&kqueue_queue_Type);
+
+    /* event filters */
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_FILTER_READ", EVFILT_READ);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_FILTER_WRITE", EVFILT_WRITE);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_FILTER_AIO", EVFILT_AIO);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_FILTER_VNODE", EVFILT_VNODE);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_FILTER_PROC", EVFILT_PROC);
+#ifdef EVFILT_NETDEV
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_FILTER_NETDEV", EVFILT_NETDEV);
+#endif
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_FILTER_SIGNAL", EVFILT_SIGNAL);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_FILTER_TIMER", EVFILT_TIMER);
+
+    /* event flags */
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_EV_ADD", EV_ADD);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_EV_DELETE", EV_DELETE);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_EV_ENABLE", EV_ENABLE);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_EV_DISABLE", EV_DISABLE);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_EV_ONESHOT", EV_ONESHOT);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_EV_CLEAR", EV_CLEAR);
+
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_EV_SYSFLAGS", EV_SYSFLAGS);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_EV_FLAG1", EV_FLAG1);
+
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_EV_EOF", EV_EOF);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_EV_ERROR", EV_ERROR);
+
+    /* READ WRITE filter flag */
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_LOWAT", NOTE_LOWAT);
+
+    /* VNODE filter flags  */
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_DELETE", NOTE_DELETE);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_WRITE", NOTE_WRITE);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_EXTEND", NOTE_EXTEND);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_ATTRIB", NOTE_ATTRIB);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_LINK", NOTE_LINK);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_RENAME", NOTE_RENAME);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_REVOKE", NOTE_REVOKE);
+
+    /* PROC filter flags  */
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_EXIT", NOTE_EXIT);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_FORK", NOTE_FORK);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_EXEC", NOTE_EXEC);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_PCTRLMASK", NOTE_PCTRLMASK);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_PDATAMASK", NOTE_PDATAMASK);
+
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_TRACK", NOTE_TRACK);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_CHILD", NOTE_CHILD);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_TRACKERR", NOTE_TRACKERR);
+
+    /* NETDEV filter flags */
+#ifdef EVFILT_NETDEV
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_LINKUP", NOTE_LINKUP);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_LINKDOWN", NOTE_LINKDOWN);
+    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_LINKINV", NOTE_LINKINV);
+#endif
+
+#endif /* HAVE_KQUEUE */
+    return m;
+}
diff -r 1287d4c9cd39 Modules/selectmodule.c
--- a/Modules/selectmodule.c	Fri Aug 02 10:22:07 2013 +0200
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,2334 +0,0 @@
-/* select - Module containing unix select(2) call.
-   Under Unix, the file descriptors are small integers.
-   Under Win32, select only exists for sockets, and sockets may
-   have any value except INVALID_SOCKET.
-*/
-
-#include "Python.h"
-#include <structmember.h>
-
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_DEVPOLL_H
-#include <sys/resource.h>
-#include <sys/devpoll.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#endif
-
-#ifdef __APPLE__
-    /* Perform runtime testing for a broken poll on OSX to make it easier
-     * to use the same binary on multiple releases of the OS.
-     */
-#undef HAVE_BROKEN_POLL
-#endif
-
-/* Windows #defines FD_SETSIZE to 64 if FD_SETSIZE isn't already defined.
-   64 is too small (too many people have bumped into that limit).
-   Here we boost it.
-   Users who want even more than the boosted limit should #define
-   FD_SETSIZE higher before this; e.g., via compiler /D switch.
-*/
-#if defined(MS_WINDOWS) && !defined(FD_SETSIZE)
-#define FD_SETSIZE 512
-#endif
-
-#if defined(HAVE_POLL_H)
-#include <poll.h>
-#elif defined(HAVE_SYS_POLL_H)
-#include <sys/poll.h>
-#endif
-
-#ifdef __sgi
-/* This is missing from unistd.h */
-extern void bzero(void *, int);
-#endif
-
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#endif
-
-#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
-#  define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
-#  include <winsock.h>
-#else
-#  define SOCKET int
-#  if defined(__VMS)
-#    include <socket.h>
-#  endif
-#endif
-
-/* list of Python objects and their file descriptor */
-typedef struct {
-    PyObject *obj;                           /* owned reference */
-    SOCKET fd;
-    int sentinel;                            /* -1 == sentinel */
-} pylist;
-
-static void
-reap_obj(pylist fd2obj[FD_SETSIZE + 1])
-{
-    int i;
-    for (i = 0; i < FD_SETSIZE + 1 && fd2obj[i].sentinel >= 0; i++) {
-        Py_XDECREF(fd2obj[i].obj);
-        fd2obj[i].obj = NULL;
-    }
-    fd2obj[0].sentinel = -1;
-}
-
-
-/* returns -1 and sets the Python exception if an error occurred, otherwise
-   returns a number >= 0
-*/
-static int
-seq2set(PyObject *seq, fd_set *set, pylist fd2obj[FD_SETSIZE + 1])
-{
-    int max = -1;
-    int index = 0;
-    Py_ssize_t i;
-    PyObject* fast_seq = NULL;
-    PyObject* o = NULL;
-
-    fd2obj[0].obj = (PyObject*)0;            /* set list to zero size */
-    FD_ZERO(set);
-
-    fast_seq = PySequence_Fast(seq, "arguments 1-3 must be sequences");
-    if (!fast_seq)
-        return -1;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < PySequence_Fast_GET_SIZE(fast_seq); i++)  {
-        SOCKET v;
-
-        /* any intervening fileno() calls could decr this refcnt */
-        if (!(o = PySequence_Fast_GET_ITEM(fast_seq, i)))
-            goto finally;
-
-        Py_INCREF(o);
-        v = PyObject_AsFileDescriptor( o );
-        if (v == -1) goto finally;
-
-#if defined(_MSC_VER)
-        max = 0;                             /* not used for Win32 */
-#else  /* !_MSC_VER */
-        if (!_PyIsSelectable_fd(v)) {
-            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
-                        "filedescriptor out of range in select()");
-            goto finally;
-        }
-        if (v > max)
-            max = v;
-#endif /* _MSC_VER */
-        FD_SET(v, set);
-
-        /* add object and its file descriptor to the list */
-        if (index >= FD_SETSIZE) {
-            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
-                          "too many file descriptors in select()");
-            goto finally;
-        }
-        fd2obj[index].obj = o;
-        fd2obj[index].fd = v;
-        fd2obj[index].sentinel = 0;
-        fd2obj[++index].sentinel = -1;
-    }
-    Py_DECREF(fast_seq);
-    return max+1;
-
-  finally:
-    Py_XDECREF(o);
-    Py_DECREF(fast_seq);
-    return -1;
-}
-
-/* returns NULL and sets the Python exception if an error occurred */
-static PyObject *
-set2list(fd_set *set, pylist fd2obj[FD_SETSIZE + 1])
-{
-    int i, j, count=0;
-    PyObject *list, *o;
-    SOCKET fd;
-
-    for (j = 0; fd2obj[j].sentinel >= 0; j++) {
-        if (FD_ISSET(fd2obj[j].fd, set))
-            count++;
-    }
-    list = PyList_New(count);
-    if (!list)
-        return NULL;
-
-    i = 0;
-    for (j = 0; fd2obj[j].sentinel >= 0; j++) {
-        fd = fd2obj[j].fd;
-        if (FD_ISSET(fd, set)) {
-            o = fd2obj[j].obj;
-            fd2obj[j].obj = NULL;
-            /* transfer ownership */
-            if (PyList_SetItem(list, i, o) < 0)
-                goto finally;
-
-            i++;
-        }
-    }
-    return list;
-  finally:
-    Py_DECREF(list);
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-#undef SELECT_USES_HEAP
-#if FD_SETSIZE > 1024
-#define SELECT_USES_HEAP
-#endif /* FD_SETSIZE > 1024 */
-
-static PyObject *
-select_select(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
-{
-#ifdef SELECT_USES_HEAP
-    pylist *rfd2obj, *wfd2obj, *efd2obj;
-#else  /* !SELECT_USES_HEAP */
-    /* XXX: All this should probably be implemented as follows:
-     * - find the highest descriptor we're interested in
-     * - add one
-     * - that's the size
-     * See: Stevens, APitUE, $12.5.1
-     */
-    pylist rfd2obj[FD_SETSIZE + 1];
-    pylist wfd2obj[FD_SETSIZE + 1];
-    pylist efd2obj[FD_SETSIZE + 1];
-#endif /* SELECT_USES_HEAP */
-    PyObject *ifdlist, *ofdlist, *efdlist;
-    PyObject *ret = NULL;
-    PyObject *tout = Py_None;
-    fd_set ifdset, ofdset, efdset;
-    struct timeval tv, *tvp;
-    int imax, omax, emax, max;
-    int n;
-
-    /* convert arguments */
-    if (!PyArg_UnpackTuple(args, "select", 3, 4,
-                          &ifdlist, &ofdlist, &efdlist, &tout))
-        return NULL;
-
-    if (tout == Py_None)
-        tvp = (struct timeval *)0;
-    else if (!PyNumber_Check(tout)) {
-        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
-                        "timeout must be a float or None");
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    else {
-#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
-        time_t sec;
-        if (_PyTime_ObjectToTimeval(tout, &sec, &tv.tv_usec) == -1)
-            return NULL;
-        assert(sizeof(tv.tv_sec) == sizeof(long));
-#if SIZEOF_TIME_T > SIZEOF_LONG
-        if (sec > LONG_MAX) {
-            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
-                            "timeout is too large");
-            return NULL;
-        }
-#endif
-        tv.tv_sec = (long)sec;
-#else
-        /* 64-bit OS X has struct timeval.tv_usec as an int (and thus still 4
-           bytes as required), but no longer defined by a long. */
-        long tv_usec;
-        if (_PyTime_ObjectToTimeval(tout, &tv.tv_sec, &tv_usec) == -1)
-            return NULL;
-        tv.tv_usec = tv_usec;
-#endif
-        if (tv.tv_sec < 0) {
-            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "timeout must be non-negative");
-            return NULL;
-        }
-        tvp = &tv;
-    }
-
-
-#ifdef SELECT_USES_HEAP
-    /* Allocate memory for the lists */
-    rfd2obj = PyMem_NEW(pylist, FD_SETSIZE + 1);
-    wfd2obj = PyMem_NEW(pylist, FD_SETSIZE + 1);
-    efd2obj = PyMem_NEW(pylist, FD_SETSIZE + 1);
-    if (rfd2obj == NULL || wfd2obj == NULL || efd2obj == NULL) {
-        if (rfd2obj) PyMem_DEL(rfd2obj);
-        if (wfd2obj) PyMem_DEL(wfd2obj);
-        if (efd2obj) PyMem_DEL(efd2obj);
-        return PyErr_NoMemory();
-    }
-#endif /* SELECT_USES_HEAP */
-    /* Convert sequences to fd_sets, and get maximum fd number
-     * propagates the Python exception set in seq2set()
-     */
-    rfd2obj[0].sentinel = -1;
-    wfd2obj[0].sentinel = -1;
-    efd2obj[0].sentinel = -1;
-    if ((imax=seq2set(ifdlist, &ifdset, rfd2obj)) < 0)
-        goto finally;
-    if ((omax=seq2set(ofdlist, &ofdset, wfd2obj)) < 0)
-        goto finally;
-    if ((emax=seq2set(efdlist, &efdset, efd2obj)) < 0)
-        goto finally;
-    max = imax;
-    if (omax > max) max = omax;
-    if (emax > max) max = emax;
-
-    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
-    n = select(max, &ifdset, &ofdset, &efdset, tvp);
-    Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
-
-#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
-    if (n == SOCKET_ERROR) {
-        PyErr_SetExcFromWindowsErr(PyExc_OSError, WSAGetLastError());
-    }
-#else
-    if (n < 0) {
-        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
-    }
-#endif
-    else {
-        /* any of these three calls can raise an exception.  it's more
-           convenient to test for this after all three calls... but
-           is that acceptable?
-        */
-        ifdlist = set2list(&ifdset, rfd2obj);
-        ofdlist = set2list(&ofdset, wfd2obj);
-        efdlist = set2list(&efdset, efd2obj);
-        if (PyErr_Occurred())
-            ret = NULL;
-        else
-            ret = PyTuple_Pack(3, ifdlist, ofdlist, efdlist);
-
-        Py_XDECREF(ifdlist);
-        Py_XDECREF(ofdlist);
-        Py_XDECREF(efdlist);
-    }
-
-  finally:
-    reap_obj(rfd2obj);
-    reap_obj(wfd2obj);
-    reap_obj(efd2obj);
-#ifdef SELECT_USES_HEAP
-    PyMem_DEL(rfd2obj);
-    PyMem_DEL(wfd2obj);
-    PyMem_DEL(efd2obj);
-#endif /* SELECT_USES_HEAP */
-    return ret;
-}
-
-#if defined(HAVE_POLL) && !defined(HAVE_BROKEN_POLL)
-/*
- * poll() support
- */
-
-typedef struct {
-    PyObject_HEAD
-    PyObject *dict;
-    int ufd_uptodate;
-    int ufd_len;
-    struct pollfd *ufds;
-} pollObject;
-
-static PyTypeObject poll_Type;
-
-/* Update the malloc'ed array of pollfds to match the dictionary
-   contained within a pollObject.  Return 1 on success, 0 on an error.
-*/
-
-static int
-update_ufd_array(pollObject *self)
-{
-    Py_ssize_t i, pos;
-    PyObject *key, *value;
-    struct pollfd *old_ufds = self->ufds;
-
-    self->ufd_len = PyDict_Size(self->dict);
-    PyMem_RESIZE(self->ufds, struct pollfd, self->ufd_len);
-    if (self->ufds == NULL) {
-        self->ufds = old_ufds;
-        PyErr_NoMemory();
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    i = pos = 0;
-    while (PyDict_Next(self->dict, &pos, &key, &value)) {
-        assert(i < self->ufd_len);
-        /* Never overflow */
-        self->ufds[i].fd = (int)PyLong_AsLong(key);
-        self->ufds[i].events = (short)PyLong_AsLong(value);
-        i++;
-    }
-    assert(i == self->ufd_len);
-    self->ufd_uptodate = 1;
-    return 1;
-}
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(poll_register_doc,
-"register(fd [, eventmask] ) -> None\n\n\
-Register a file descriptor with the polling object.\n\
-fd -- either an integer, or an object with a fileno() method returning an\n\
-      int.\n\
-events -- an optional bitmask describing the type of events to check for");
-
-static PyObject *
-poll_register(pollObject *self, PyObject *args)
-{
-    PyObject *o, *key, *value;
-    int fd;
-    short events = POLLIN | POLLPRI | POLLOUT;
-    int err;
-
-    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O|h:register", &o, &events)) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    fd = PyObject_AsFileDescriptor(o);
-    if (fd == -1) return NULL;
-
-    /* Add entry to the internal dictionary: the key is the
-       file descriptor, and the value is the event mask. */
-    key = PyLong_FromLong(fd);
-    if (key == NULL)
-        return NULL;
-    value = PyLong_FromLong(events);
-    if (value == NULL) {
-        Py_DECREF(key);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    err = PyDict_SetItem(self->dict, key, value);
-    Py_DECREF(key);
-    Py_DECREF(value);
-    if (err < 0)
-        return NULL;
-
-    self->ufd_uptodate = 0;
-
-    Py_INCREF(Py_None);
-    return Py_None;
-}
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(poll_modify_doc,
-"modify(fd, eventmask) -> None\n\n\
-Modify an already registered file descriptor.\n\
-fd -- either an integer, or an object with a fileno() method returning an\n\
-      int.\n\
-events -- an optional bitmask describing the type of events to check for");
-
-static PyObject *
-poll_modify(pollObject *self, PyObject *args)
-{
-    PyObject *o, *key, *value;
-    int fd, events;
-    int err;
-
-    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "Oi:modify", &o, &events)) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    fd = PyObject_AsFileDescriptor(o);
-    if (fd == -1) return NULL;
-
-    /* Modify registered fd */
-    key = PyLong_FromLong(fd);
-    if (key == NULL)
-        return NULL;
-    if (PyDict_GetItem(self->dict, key) == NULL) {
-        errno = ENOENT;
-        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
-        Py_DECREF(key);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    value = PyLong_FromLong(events);
-    if (value == NULL) {
-        Py_DECREF(key);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    err = PyDict_SetItem(self->dict, key, value);
-    Py_DECREF(key);
-    Py_DECREF(value);
-    if (err < 0)
-        return NULL;
-
-    self->ufd_uptodate = 0;
-
-    Py_INCREF(Py_None);
-    return Py_None;
-}
-
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(poll_unregister_doc,
-"unregister(fd) -> None\n\n\
-Remove a file descriptor being tracked by the polling object.");
-
-static PyObject *
-poll_unregister(pollObject *self, PyObject *o)
-{
-    PyObject *key;
-    int fd;
-
-    fd = PyObject_AsFileDescriptor( o );
-    if (fd == -1)
-        return NULL;
-
-    /* Check whether the fd is already in the array */
-    key = PyLong_FromLong(fd);
-    if (key == NULL)
-        return NULL;
-
-    if (PyDict_DelItem(self->dict, key) == -1) {
-        Py_DECREF(key);
-        /* This will simply raise the KeyError set by PyDict_DelItem
-           if the file descriptor isn't registered. */
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    Py_DECREF(key);
-    self->ufd_uptodate = 0;
-
-    Py_INCREF(Py_None);
-    return Py_None;
-}
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(poll_poll_doc,
-"poll( [timeout] ) -> list of (fd, event) 2-tuples\n\n\
-Polls the set of registered file descriptors, returning a list containing \n\
-any descriptors that have events or errors to report.");
-
-static PyObject *
-poll_poll(pollObject *self, PyObject *args)
-{
-    PyObject *result_list = NULL, *tout = NULL;
-    int timeout = 0, poll_result, i, j;
-    PyObject *value = NULL, *num = NULL;
-
-    if (!PyArg_UnpackTuple(args, "poll", 0, 1, &tout)) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    /* Check values for timeout */
-    if (tout == NULL || tout == Py_None)
-        timeout = -1;
-    else if (!PyNumber_Check(tout)) {
-        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
-                        "timeout must be an integer or None");
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    else {
-        tout = PyNumber_Long(tout);
-        if (!tout)
-            return NULL;
-        timeout = _PyLong_AsInt(tout);
-        Py_DECREF(tout);
-        if (timeout == -1 && PyErr_Occurred())
-            return NULL;
-    }
-
-    /* Ensure the ufd array is up to date */
-    if (!self->ufd_uptodate)
-        if (update_ufd_array(self) == 0)
-            return NULL;
-
-    /* call poll() */
-    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
-    poll_result = poll(self->ufds, self->ufd_len, timeout);
-    Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
-
-    if (poll_result < 0) {
-        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    /* build the result list */
-
-    result_list = PyList_New(poll_result);
-    if (!result_list)
-        return NULL;
-    else {
-        for (i = 0, j = 0; j < poll_result; j++) {
-            /* skip to the next fired descriptor */
-            while (!self->ufds[i].revents) {
-                i++;
-            }
-            /* if we hit a NULL return, set value to NULL
-               and break out of loop; code at end will
-               clean up result_list */
-            value = PyTuple_New(2);
-            if (value == NULL)
-                goto error;
-            num = PyLong_FromLong(self->ufds[i].fd);
-            if (num == NULL) {
-                Py_DECREF(value);
-                goto error;
-            }
-            PyTuple_SET_ITEM(value, 0, num);
-
-            /* The &0xffff is a workaround for AIX.  'revents'
-               is a 16-bit short, and IBM assigned POLLNVAL
-               to be 0x8000, so the conversion to int results
-               in a negative number. See SF bug #923315. */
-            num = PyLong_FromLong(self->ufds[i].revents & 0xffff);
-            if (num == NULL) {
-                Py_DECREF(value);
-                goto error;
-            }
-            PyTuple_SET_ITEM(value, 1, num);
-            if ((PyList_SetItem(result_list, j, value)) == -1) {
-                Py_DECREF(value);
-                goto error;
-            }
-            i++;
-        }
-    }
-    return result_list;
-
-  error:
-    Py_DECREF(result_list);
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-static PyMethodDef poll_methods[] = {
-    {"register",        (PyCFunction)poll_register,
-     METH_VARARGS,  poll_register_doc},
-    {"modify",          (PyCFunction)poll_modify,
-     METH_VARARGS,  poll_modify_doc},
-    {"unregister",      (PyCFunction)poll_unregister,
-     METH_O,        poll_unregister_doc},
-    {"poll",            (PyCFunction)poll_poll,
-     METH_VARARGS,  poll_poll_doc},
-    {NULL,              NULL}           /* sentinel */
-};
-
-static pollObject *
-newPollObject(void)
-{
-    pollObject *self;
-    self = PyObject_New(pollObject, &poll_Type);
-    if (self == NULL)
-        return NULL;
-    /* ufd_uptodate is a Boolean, denoting whether the
-       array pointed to by ufds matches the contents of the dictionary. */
-    self->ufd_uptodate = 0;
-    self->ufds = NULL;
-    self->dict = PyDict_New();
-    if (self->dict == NULL) {
-        Py_DECREF(self);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    return self;
-}
-
-static void
-poll_dealloc(pollObject *self)
-{
-    if (self->ufds != NULL)
-        PyMem_DEL(self->ufds);
-    Py_XDECREF(self->dict);
-    PyObject_Del(self);
-}
-
-static PyTypeObject poll_Type = {
-    /* The ob_type field must be initialized in the module init function
-     * to be portable to Windows without using C++. */
-    PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
-    "select.poll",              /*tp_name*/
-    sizeof(pollObject),         /*tp_basicsize*/
-    0,                          /*tp_itemsize*/
-    /* methods */
-    (destructor)poll_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/
-    0,                          /*tp_print*/
-    0,                          /*tp_getattr*/
-    0,                      /*tp_setattr*/
-    0,                          /*tp_reserved*/
-    0,                          /*tp_repr*/
-    0,                          /*tp_as_number*/
-    0,                          /*tp_as_sequence*/
-    0,                          /*tp_as_mapping*/
-    0,                          /*tp_hash*/
-    0,                          /*tp_call*/
-    0,                          /*tp_str*/
-    0,                          /*tp_getattro*/
-    0,                          /*tp_setattro*/
-    0,                          /*tp_as_buffer*/
-    Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT,         /*tp_flags*/
-    0,                          /*tp_doc*/
-    0,                          /*tp_traverse*/
-    0,                          /*tp_clear*/
-    0,                          /*tp_richcompare*/
-    0,                          /*tp_weaklistoffset*/
-    0,                          /*tp_iter*/
-    0,                          /*tp_iternext*/
-    poll_methods,               /*tp_methods*/
-};
-
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_DEVPOLL_H
-typedef struct {
-    PyObject_HEAD
-    int fd_devpoll;
-    int max_n_fds;
-    int n_fds;
-    struct pollfd *fds;
-} devpollObject;
-
-static PyTypeObject devpoll_Type;
-
-static int devpoll_flush(devpollObject *self)
-{
-    int size, n;
-
-    if (!self->n_fds) return 0;
-
-    size = sizeof(struct pollfd)*self->n_fds;
-    self->n_fds = 0;
-
-    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
-    n = write(self->fd_devpoll, self->fds, size);
-    Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
-
-    if (n == -1 ) {
-        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_IOError);
-        return -1;
-    }
-    if (n < size) {
-        /*
-        ** Data writed to /dev/poll is a binary data structure. It is not
-        ** clear what to do if a partial write occurred. For now, raise
-        ** an exception and see if we actually found this problem in
-        ** the wild.
-        ** See http://bugs.python.org/issue6397.
-        */
-        PyErr_Format(PyExc_IOError, "failed to write all pollfds. "
-                "Please, report at http://bugs.python.org/. "
-                "Data to report: Size tried: %d, actual size written: %d.",
-                size, n);
-        return -1;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static PyObject *
-internal_devpoll_register(devpollObject *self, PyObject *args, int remove)
-{
-    PyObject *o;
-    int fd, events = POLLIN | POLLPRI | POLLOUT;
-
-    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O|i:register", &o, &events)) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    fd = PyObject_AsFileDescriptor(o);
-    if (fd == -1) return NULL;
-
-    if (remove) {
-        self->fds[self->n_fds].fd = fd;
-        self->fds[self->n_fds].events = POLLREMOVE;
-
-        if (++self->n_fds == self->max_n_fds) {
-            if (devpoll_flush(self))
-                return NULL;
-        }
-    }
-
-    self->fds[self->n_fds].fd = fd;
-    self->fds[self->n_fds].events = events;
-
-    if (++self->n_fds == self->max_n_fds) {
-        if (devpoll_flush(self))
-            return NULL;
-    }
-
-    Py_RETURN_NONE;
-}
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(devpoll_register_doc,
-"register(fd [, eventmask] ) -> None\n\n\
-Register a file descriptor with the polling object.\n\
-fd -- either an integer, or an object with a fileno() method returning an\n\
-      int.\n\
-events -- an optional bitmask describing the type of events to check for");
-
-static PyObject *
-devpoll_register(devpollObject *self, PyObject *args)
-{
-    return internal_devpoll_register(self, args, 0);
-}
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(devpoll_modify_doc,
-"modify(fd[, eventmask]) -> None\n\n\
-Modify a possible already registered file descriptor.\n\
-fd -- either an integer, or an object with a fileno() method returning an\n\
-      int.\n\
-events -- an optional bitmask describing the type of events to check for");
-
-static PyObject *
-devpoll_modify(devpollObject *self, PyObject *args)
-{
-    return internal_devpoll_register(self, args, 1);
-}
-
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(devpoll_unregister_doc,
-"unregister(fd) -> None\n\n\
-Remove a file descriptor being tracked by the polling object.");
-
-static PyObject *
-devpoll_unregister(devpollObject *self, PyObject *o)
-{
-    int fd;
-
-    fd = PyObject_AsFileDescriptor( o );
-    if (fd == -1)
-        return NULL;
-
-    self->fds[self->n_fds].fd = fd;
-    self->fds[self->n_fds].events = POLLREMOVE;
-
-    if (++self->n_fds == self->max_n_fds) {
-        if (devpoll_flush(self))
-            return NULL;
-    }
-
-    Py_RETURN_NONE;
-}
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(devpoll_poll_doc,
-"poll( [timeout] ) -> list of (fd, event) 2-tuples\n\n\
-Polls the set of registered file descriptors, returning a list containing \n\
-any descriptors that have events or errors to report.");
-
-static PyObject *
-devpoll_poll(devpollObject *self, PyObject *args)
-{
-    struct dvpoll dvp;
-    PyObject *result_list = NULL, *tout = NULL;
-    int poll_result, i;
-    long timeout;
-    PyObject *value, *num1, *num2;
-
-    if (!PyArg_UnpackTuple(args, "poll", 0, 1, &tout)) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    /* Check values for timeout */
-    if (tout == NULL || tout == Py_None)
-        timeout = -1;
-    else if (!PyNumber_Check(tout)) {
-        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
-                        "timeout must be an integer or None");
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    else {
-        tout = PyNumber_Long(tout);
-        if (!tout)
-            return NULL;
-        timeout = PyLong_AsLong(tout);
-        Py_DECREF(tout);
-        if (timeout == -1 && PyErr_Occurred())
-            return NULL;
-    }
-
-    if ((timeout < -1) || (timeout > INT_MAX)) {
-        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
-                        "timeout is out of range");
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    if (devpoll_flush(self))
-        return NULL;
-
-    dvp.dp_fds = self->fds;
-    dvp.dp_nfds = self->max_n_fds;
-    dvp.dp_timeout = timeout;
-
-    /* call devpoll() */
-    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
-    poll_result = ioctl(self->fd_devpoll, DP_POLL, &dvp);
-    Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
-
-    if (poll_result < 0) {
-        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_IOError);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    /* build the result list */
-
-    result_list = PyList_New(poll_result);
-    if (!result_list)
-        return NULL;
-    else {
-        for (i = 0; i < poll_result; i++) {
-            num1 = PyLong_FromLong(self->fds[i].fd);
-            num2 = PyLong_FromLong(self->fds[i].revents);
-            if ((num1 == NULL) || (num2 == NULL)) {
-                Py_XDECREF(num1);
-                Py_XDECREF(num2);
-                goto error;
-            }
-            value = PyTuple_Pack(2, num1, num2);
-            Py_DECREF(num1);
-            Py_DECREF(num2);
-            if (value == NULL)
-                goto error;
-            if ((PyList_SetItem(result_list, i, value)) == -1) {
-                Py_DECREF(value);
-                goto error;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    return result_list;
-
-  error:
-    Py_DECREF(result_list);
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-static PyMethodDef devpoll_methods[] = {
-    {"register",        (PyCFunction)devpoll_register,
-     METH_VARARGS,  devpoll_register_doc},
-    {"modify",          (PyCFunction)devpoll_modify,
-     METH_VARARGS,  devpoll_modify_doc},
-    {"unregister",      (PyCFunction)devpoll_unregister,
-     METH_O,        devpoll_unregister_doc},
-    {"poll",            (PyCFunction)devpoll_poll,
-     METH_VARARGS,  devpoll_poll_doc},
-    {NULL,              NULL}           /* sentinel */
-};
-
-static devpollObject *
-newDevPollObject(void)
-{
-    devpollObject *self;
-    int fd_devpoll, limit_result;
-    struct pollfd *fds;
-    struct rlimit limit;
-
-    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
-    /*
-    ** If we try to process more that getrlimit()
-    ** fds, the kernel will give an error, so
-    ** we set the limit here. It is a dynamic
-    ** value, because we can change rlimit() anytime.
-    */
-    limit_result = getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &limit);
-    if (limit_result != -1)
-        fd_devpoll = open("/dev/poll", O_RDWR);
-    Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
-
-    if (limit_result == -1) {
-        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    if (fd_devpoll == -1) {
-        PyErr_SetFromErrnoWithFilename(PyExc_IOError, "/dev/poll");
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    fds = PyMem_NEW(struct pollfd, limit.rlim_cur);
-    if (fds == NULL) {
-        close(fd_devpoll);
-        PyErr_NoMemory();
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    self = PyObject_New(devpollObject, &devpoll_Type);
-    if (self == NULL) {
-        close(fd_devpoll);
-        PyMem_DEL(fds);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    self->fd_devpoll = fd_devpoll;
-    self->max_n_fds = limit.rlim_cur;
-    self->n_fds = 0;
-    self->fds = fds;
-
-    return self;
-}
-
-static void
-devpoll_dealloc(devpollObject *self)
-{
-    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
-    close(self->fd_devpoll);
-    Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
-
-    PyMem_DEL(self->fds);
-
-    PyObject_Del(self);
-}
-
-static PyTypeObject devpoll_Type = {
-    /* The ob_type field must be initialized in the module init function
-     * to be portable to Windows without using C++. */
-    PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
-    "select.devpoll",           /*tp_name*/
-    sizeof(devpollObject),      /*tp_basicsize*/
-    0,                          /*tp_itemsize*/
-    /* methods */
-    (destructor)devpoll_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/
-    0,                          /*tp_print*/
-    0,                          /*tp_getattr*/
-    0,                          /*tp_setattr*/
-    0,                          /*tp_reserved*/
-    0,                          /*tp_repr*/
-    0,                          /*tp_as_number*/
-    0,                          /*tp_as_sequence*/
-    0,                          /*tp_as_mapping*/
-    0,                          /*tp_hash*/
-    0,                          /*tp_call*/
-    0,                          /*tp_str*/
-    0,                          /*tp_getattro*/
-    0,                          /*tp_setattro*/
-    0,                          /*tp_as_buffer*/
-    Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT,         /*tp_flags*/
-    0,                          /*tp_doc*/
-    0,                          /*tp_traverse*/
-    0,                          /*tp_clear*/
-    0,                          /*tp_richcompare*/
-    0,                          /*tp_weaklistoffset*/
-    0,                          /*tp_iter*/
-    0,                          /*tp_iternext*/
-    devpoll_methods,            /*tp_methods*/
-};
-#endif  /* HAVE_SYS_DEVPOLL_H */
-
-
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(poll_doc,
-"Returns a polling object, which supports registering and\n\
-unregistering file descriptors, and then polling them for I/O events.");
-
-static PyObject *
-select_poll(PyObject *self, PyObject *unused)
-{
-    return (PyObject *)newPollObject();
-}
-
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_DEVPOLL_H
-PyDoc_STRVAR(devpoll_doc,
-"Returns a polling object, which supports registering and\n\
-unregistering file descriptors, and then polling them for I/O events.");
-
-static PyObject *
-select_devpoll(PyObject *self, PyObject *unused)
-{
-    return (PyObject *)newDevPollObject();
-}
-#endif
-
-
-#ifdef __APPLE__
-/*
- * On some systems poll() sets errno on invalid file descriptors. We test
- * for this at runtime because this bug may be fixed or introduced between
- * OS releases.
- */
-static int select_have_broken_poll(void)
-{
-    int poll_test;
-    int filedes[2];
-
-    struct pollfd poll_struct = { 0, POLLIN|POLLPRI|POLLOUT, 0 };
-
-    /* Create a file descriptor to make invalid */
-    if (pipe(filedes) < 0) {
-        return 1;
-    }
-    poll_struct.fd = filedes[0];
-    close(filedes[0]);
-    close(filedes[1]);
-    poll_test = poll(&poll_struct, 1, 0);
-    if (poll_test < 0) {
-        return 1;
-    } else if (poll_test == 0 && poll_struct.revents != POLLNVAL) {
-        return 1;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-#endif /* __APPLE__ */
-
-#endif /* HAVE_POLL */
-
-#ifdef HAVE_EPOLL
-/* **************************************************************************
- *                      epoll interface for Linux 2.6
- *
- * Written by Christian Heimes
- * Inspired by Twisted's _epoll.pyx and select.poll()
- */
-
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_EPOLL_H
-#include <sys/epoll.h>
-#endif
-
-typedef struct {
-    PyObject_HEAD
-    SOCKET epfd;                        /* epoll control file descriptor */
-} pyEpoll_Object;
-
-static PyTypeObject pyEpoll_Type;
-#define pyepoll_CHECK(op) (PyObject_TypeCheck((op), &pyEpoll_Type))
-
-static PyObject *
-pyepoll_err_closed(void)
-{
-    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "I/O operation on closed epoll fd");
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-static int
-pyepoll_internal_close(pyEpoll_Object *self)
-{
-    int save_errno = 0;
-    if (self->epfd >= 0) {
-        int epfd = self->epfd;
-        self->epfd = -1;
-        Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
-        if (close(epfd) < 0)
-            save_errno = errno;
-        Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
-    }
-    return save_errno;
-}
-
-static PyObject *
-newPyEpoll_Object(PyTypeObject *type, int sizehint, int flags, SOCKET fd)
-{
-    pyEpoll_Object *self;
-
-    assert(type != NULL && type->tp_alloc != NULL);
-    self = (pyEpoll_Object *) type->tp_alloc(type, 0);
-    if (self == NULL)
-        return NULL;
-
-    if (fd == -1) {
-        Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
-#ifdef HAVE_EPOLL_CREATE1
-        if (flags)
-            self->epfd = epoll_create1(flags);
-        else
-#endif
-        self->epfd = epoll_create(sizehint);
-        Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
-    }
-    else {
-        self->epfd = fd;
-    }
-    if (self->epfd < 0) {
-        Py_DECREF(self);
-        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    return (PyObject *)self;
-}
-
-
-static PyObject *
-pyepoll_new(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
-{
-    int flags = 0, sizehint = FD_SETSIZE - 1;
-    static char *kwlist[] = {"sizehint", "flags", NULL};
-
-    if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "|ii:epoll", kwlist,
-                                     &sizehint, &flags))
-        return NULL;
-    if (sizehint < 0) {
-        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "negative sizehint");
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    return newPyEpoll_Object(type, sizehint, flags, -1);
-}
-
-
-static void
-pyepoll_dealloc(pyEpoll_Object *self)
-{
-    (void)pyepoll_internal_close(self);
-    Py_TYPE(self)->tp_free(self);
-}
-
-static PyObject*
-pyepoll_close(pyEpoll_Object *self)
-{
-    errno = pyepoll_internal_close(self);
-    if (errno < 0) {
-        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    Py_RETURN_NONE;
-}
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(pyepoll_close_doc,
-"close() -> None\n\
-\n\
-Close the epoll control file descriptor. Further operations on the epoll\n\
-object will raise an exception.");
-
-static PyObject*
-pyepoll_get_closed(pyEpoll_Object *self)
-{
-    if (self->epfd < 0)
-        Py_RETURN_TRUE;
-    else
-        Py_RETURN_FALSE;
-}
-
-static PyObject*
-pyepoll_fileno(pyEpoll_Object *self)
-{
-    if (self->epfd < 0)
-        return pyepoll_err_closed();
-    return PyLong_FromLong(self->epfd);
-}
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(pyepoll_fileno_doc,
-"fileno() -> int\n\
-\n\
-Return the epoll control file descriptor.");
-
-static PyObject*
-pyepoll_fromfd(PyObject *cls, PyObject *args)
-{
-    SOCKET fd;
-
-    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i:fromfd", &fd))
-        return NULL;
-
-    return newPyEpoll_Object((PyTypeObject*)cls, FD_SETSIZE - 1, 0, fd);
-}
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(pyepoll_fromfd_doc,
-"fromfd(fd) -> epoll\n\
-\n\
-Create an epoll object from a given control fd.");
-
-static PyObject *
-pyepoll_internal_ctl(int epfd, int op, PyObject *pfd, unsigned int events)
-{
-    struct epoll_event ev;
-    int result;
-    int fd;
-
-    if (epfd < 0)
-        return pyepoll_err_closed();
-
-    fd = PyObject_AsFileDescriptor(pfd);
-    if (fd == -1) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    switch(op) {
-        case EPOLL_CTL_ADD:
-        case EPOLL_CTL_MOD:
-        ev.events = events;
-        ev.data.fd = fd;
-        Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
-        result = epoll_ctl(epfd, op, fd, &ev);
-        Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
-        break;
-        case EPOLL_CTL_DEL:
-        /* In kernel versions before 2.6.9, the EPOLL_CTL_DEL
-         * operation required a non-NULL pointer in event, even
-         * though this argument is ignored. */
-        Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
-        result = epoll_ctl(epfd, op, fd, &ev);
-        if (errno == EBADF) {
-            /* fd already closed */
-            result = 0;
-            errno = 0;
-        }
-        Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
-        break;
-        default:
-        result = -1;
-        errno = EINVAL;
-    }
-
-    if (result < 0) {
-        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    Py_RETURN_NONE;
-}
-
-static PyObject *
-pyepoll_register(pyEpoll_Object *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
-{
-    PyObject *pfd;
-    unsigned int events = EPOLLIN | EPOLLOUT | EPOLLPRI;
-    static char *kwlist[] = {"fd", "eventmask", NULL};
-
-    if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "O|I:register", kwlist,
-                                     &pfd, &events)) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    return pyepoll_internal_ctl(self->epfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, pfd, events);
-}
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(pyepoll_register_doc,
-"register(fd[, eventmask]) -> None\n\
-\n\
-Registers a new fd or raises an OSError if the fd is already registered.\n\
-fd is the target file descriptor of the operation.\n\
-events is a bit set composed of the various EPOLL constants; the default\n\
-is EPOLL_IN | EPOLL_OUT | EPOLL_PRI.\n\
-\n\
-The epoll interface supports all file descriptors that support poll.");
-
-static PyObject *
-pyepoll_modify(pyEpoll_Object *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
-{
-    PyObject *pfd;
-    unsigned int events;
-    static char *kwlist[] = {"fd", "eventmask", NULL};
-
-    if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "OI:modify", kwlist,
-                                     &pfd, &events)) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    return pyepoll_internal_ctl(self->epfd, EPOLL_CTL_MOD, pfd, events);
-}
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(pyepoll_modify_doc,
-"modify(fd, eventmask) -> None\n\
-\n\
-fd is the target file descriptor of the operation\n\
-events is a bit set composed of the various EPOLL constants");
-
-static PyObject *
-pyepoll_unregister(pyEpoll_Object *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
-{
-    PyObject *pfd;
-    static char *kwlist[] = {"fd", NULL};
-
-    if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "O:unregister", kwlist,
-                                     &pfd)) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    return pyepoll_internal_ctl(self->epfd, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, pfd, 0);
-}
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(pyepoll_unregister_doc,
-"unregister(fd) -> None\n\
-\n\
-fd is the target file descriptor of the operation.");
-
-static PyObject *
-pyepoll_poll(pyEpoll_Object *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
-{
-    double dtimeout = -1.;
-    int timeout;
-    int maxevents = -1;
-    int nfds, i;
-    PyObject *elist = NULL, *etuple = NULL;
-    struct epoll_event *evs = NULL;
-    static char *kwlist[] = {"timeout", "maxevents", NULL};
-
-    if (self->epfd < 0)
-        return pyepoll_err_closed();
-
-    if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "|di:poll", kwlist,
-                                     &dtimeout, &maxevents)) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    if (dtimeout < 0) {
-        timeout = -1;
-    }
-    else if (dtimeout * 1000.0 > INT_MAX) {
-        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
-                        "timeout is too large");
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    else {
-        timeout = (int)(dtimeout * 1000.0);
-    }
-
-    if (maxevents == -1) {
-        maxevents = FD_SETSIZE-1;
-    }
-    else if (maxevents < 1) {
-        PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
-                     "maxevents must be greater than 0, got %d",
-                     maxevents);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    evs = PyMem_New(struct epoll_event, maxevents);
-    if (evs == NULL) {
-        Py_DECREF(self);
-        PyErr_NoMemory();
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
-    nfds = epoll_wait(self->epfd, evs, maxevents, timeout);
-    Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
-    if (nfds < 0) {
-        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
-        goto error;
-    }
-
-    elist = PyList_New(nfds);
-    if (elist == NULL) {
-        goto error;
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < nfds; i++) {
-        etuple = Py_BuildValue("iI", evs[i].data.fd, evs[i].events);
-        if (etuple == NULL) {
-            Py_CLEAR(elist);
-            goto error;
-        }
-        PyList_SET_ITEM(elist, i, etuple);
-    }
-
-    error:
-    PyMem_Free(evs);
-    return elist;
-}
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(pyepoll_poll_doc,
-"poll([timeout=-1[, maxevents=-1]]) -> [(fd, events), (...)]\n\
-\n\
-Wait for events on the epoll file descriptor for a maximum time of timeout\n\
-in seconds (as float). -1 makes poll wait indefinitely.\n\
-Up to maxevents are returned to the caller.");
-
-static PyObject *
-pyepoll_enter(pyEpoll_Object *self, PyObject *args)
-{
-    if (self->epfd < 0)
-        return pyepoll_err_closed();
-
-    Py_INCREF(self);
-    return (PyObject *)self;
-}
-
-static PyObject *
-pyepoll_exit(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
-{
-    _Py_IDENTIFIER(close);
-
-    return _PyObject_CallMethodId(self, &PyId_close, NULL);
-}
-
-static PyMethodDef pyepoll_methods[] = {
-    {"fromfd",          (PyCFunction)pyepoll_fromfd,
-     METH_VARARGS | METH_CLASS, pyepoll_fromfd_doc},
-    {"close",           (PyCFunction)pyepoll_close,     METH_NOARGS,
-     pyepoll_close_doc},
-    {"fileno",          (PyCFunction)pyepoll_fileno,    METH_NOARGS,
-     pyepoll_fileno_doc},
-    {"modify",          (PyCFunction)pyepoll_modify,
-     METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,      pyepoll_modify_doc},
-    {"register",        (PyCFunction)pyepoll_register,
-     METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,      pyepoll_register_doc},
-    {"unregister",      (PyCFunction)pyepoll_unregister,
-     METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,      pyepoll_unregister_doc},
-    {"poll",            (PyCFunction)pyepoll_poll,
-     METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,      pyepoll_poll_doc},
-    {"__enter__",           (PyCFunction)pyepoll_enter,     METH_NOARGS,
-     NULL},
-    {"__exit__",           (PyCFunction)pyepoll_exit,     METH_VARARGS,
-     NULL},
-    {NULL,      NULL},
-};
-
-static PyGetSetDef pyepoll_getsetlist[] = {
-    {"closed", (getter)pyepoll_get_closed, NULL,
-     "True if the epoll handler is closed"},
-    {0},
-};
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(pyepoll_doc,
-"select.epoll(sizehint=-1, flags=0)\n\
-\n\
-Returns an epolling object\n\
-\n\
-sizehint must be a positive integer or -1 for the default size. The\n\
-sizehint is used to optimize internal data structures. It doesn't limit\n\
-the maximum number of monitored events.");
-
-static PyTypeObject pyEpoll_Type = {
-    PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
-    "select.epoll",                                     /* tp_name */
-    sizeof(pyEpoll_Object),                             /* tp_basicsize */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_itemsize */
-    (destructor)pyepoll_dealloc,                        /* tp_dealloc */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_print */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_getattr */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_setattr */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_reserved */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_repr */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_as_number */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_as_sequence */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_as_mapping */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_hash */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_call */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_str */
-    PyObject_GenericGetAttr,                            /* tp_getattro */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_setattro */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_as_buffer */
-    Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT,                                 /* tp_flags */
-    pyepoll_doc,                                        /* tp_doc */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_traverse */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_clear */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_richcompare */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_weaklistoffset */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_iter */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_iternext */
-    pyepoll_methods,                                    /* tp_methods */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_members */
-    pyepoll_getsetlist,                                 /* tp_getset */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_base */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_dict */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_descr_get */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_descr_set */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_dictoffset */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_init */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_alloc */
-    pyepoll_new,                                        /* tp_new */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_free */
-};
-
-#endif /* HAVE_EPOLL */
-
-#ifdef HAVE_KQUEUE
-/* **************************************************************************
- *                      kqueue interface for BSD
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2000 Doug White, 2006 James Knight, 2007 Christian Heimes
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
-
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_EVENT_H
-#include <sys/event.h>
-#endif
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(kqueue_event_doc,
-"kevent(ident, filter=KQ_FILTER_READ, flags=KQ_EV_ADD, fflags=0, data=0, udata=0)\n\
-\n\
-This object is the equivalent of the struct kevent for the C API.\n\
-\n\
-See the kqueue manpage for more detailed information about the meaning\n\
-of the arguments.\n\
-\n\
-One minor note: while you might hope that udata could store a\n\
-reference to a python object, it cannot, because it is impossible to\n\
-keep a proper reference count of the object once it's passed into the\n\
-kernel. Therefore, I have restricted it to only storing an integer.  I\n\
-recommend ignoring it and simply using the 'ident' field to key off\n\
-of. You could also set up a dictionary on the python side to store a\n\
-udata->object mapping.");
-
-typedef struct {
-    PyObject_HEAD
-    struct kevent e;
-} kqueue_event_Object;
-
-static PyTypeObject kqueue_event_Type;
-
-#define kqueue_event_Check(op) (PyObject_TypeCheck((op), &kqueue_event_Type))
-
-typedef struct {
-    PyObject_HEAD
-    SOCKET kqfd;                /* kqueue control fd */
-} kqueue_queue_Object;
-
-static PyTypeObject kqueue_queue_Type;
-
-#define kqueue_queue_Check(op) (PyObject_TypeCheck((op), &kqueue_queue_Type))
-
-#if (SIZEOF_UINTPTR_T != SIZEOF_VOID_P)
-#   error uintptr_t does not match void *!
-#elif (SIZEOF_UINTPTR_T == SIZEOF_LONG_LONG)
-#   define T_UINTPTRT         T_ULONGLONG
-#   define T_INTPTRT          T_LONGLONG
-#   define PyLong_AsUintptr_t PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong
-#   define UINTPTRT_FMT_UNIT  "K"
-#   define INTPTRT_FMT_UNIT   "L"
-#elif (SIZEOF_UINTPTR_T == SIZEOF_LONG)
-#   define T_UINTPTRT         T_ULONG
-#   define T_INTPTRT          T_LONG
-#   define PyLong_AsUintptr_t PyLong_AsUnsignedLong
-#   define UINTPTRT_FMT_UNIT  "k"
-#   define INTPTRT_FMT_UNIT   "l"
-#elif (SIZEOF_UINTPTR_T == SIZEOF_INT)
-#   define T_UINTPTRT         T_UINT
-#   define T_INTPTRT          T_INT
-#   define PyLong_AsUintptr_t PyLong_AsUnsignedLong
-#   define UINTPTRT_FMT_UNIT  "I"
-#   define INTPTRT_FMT_UNIT   "i"
-#else
-#   error uintptr_t does not match int, long, or long long!
-#endif
-
-/*
- * kevent is not standard and its members vary across BSDs.
- */
-#if !defined(__OpenBSD__)
-#   define IDENT_TYPE	T_UINTPTRT
-#   define IDENT_CAST	Py_intptr_t
-#   define DATA_TYPE	T_INTPTRT
-#   define DATA_FMT_UNIT INTPTRT_FMT_UNIT
-#   define IDENT_AsType	PyLong_AsUintptr_t
-#else
-#   define IDENT_TYPE	T_UINT
-#   define IDENT_CAST	int
-#   define DATA_TYPE	T_INT
-#   define DATA_FMT_UNIT "i"
-#   define IDENT_AsType	PyLong_AsUnsignedLong
-#endif
-
-/* Unfortunately, we can't store python objects in udata, because
- * kevents in the kernel can be removed without warning, which would
- * forever lose the refcount on the object stored with it.
- */
-
-#define KQ_OFF(x) offsetof(kqueue_event_Object, x)
-static struct PyMemberDef kqueue_event_members[] = {
-    {"ident",           IDENT_TYPE,     KQ_OFF(e.ident)},
-    {"filter",          T_SHORT,        KQ_OFF(e.filter)},
-    {"flags",           T_USHORT,       KQ_OFF(e.flags)},
-    {"fflags",          T_UINT,         KQ_OFF(e.fflags)},
-    {"data",            DATA_TYPE,      KQ_OFF(e.data)},
-    {"udata",           T_UINTPTRT,     KQ_OFF(e.udata)},
-    {NULL} /* Sentinel */
-};
-#undef KQ_OFF
-
-static PyObject *
-
-kqueue_event_repr(kqueue_event_Object *s)
-{
-    char buf[1024];
-    PyOS_snprintf(
-        buf, sizeof(buf),
-        "<select.kevent ident=%zu filter=%d flags=0x%x fflags=0x%x "
-        "data=0x%zd udata=%p>",
-        (size_t)(s->e.ident), s->e.filter, s->e.flags,
-        s->e.fflags, (Py_ssize_t)(s->e.data), s->e.udata);
-    return PyUnicode_FromString(buf);
-}
-
-static int
-kqueue_event_init(kqueue_event_Object *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
-{
-    PyObject *pfd;
-    static char *kwlist[] = {"ident", "filter", "flags", "fflags",
-                             "data", "udata", NULL};
-    static char *fmt = "O|hhi" DATA_FMT_UNIT UINTPTRT_FMT_UNIT ":kevent";
-
-    EV_SET(&(self->e), 0, EVFILT_READ, EV_ADD, 0, 0, 0); /* defaults */
-
-    if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, fmt, kwlist,
-        &pfd, &(self->e.filter), &(self->e.flags),
-        &(self->e.fflags), &(self->e.data), &(self->e.udata))) {
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    if (PyLong_Check(pfd)
-#if IDENT_TYPE == T_UINT
-	&& PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(pfd) <= UINT_MAX
-#endif
-    ) {
-        self->e.ident = IDENT_AsType(pfd);
-    }
-    else {
-        self->e.ident = PyObject_AsFileDescriptor(pfd);
-    }
-    if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
-        return -1;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static PyObject *
-kqueue_event_richcompare(kqueue_event_Object *s, kqueue_event_Object *o,
-                         int op)
-{
-    Py_intptr_t result = 0;
-
-    if (!kqueue_event_Check(o)) {
-        if (op == Py_EQ || op == Py_NE) {
-            PyObject *res = op == Py_EQ ? Py_False : Py_True;
-            Py_INCREF(res);
-            return res;
-        }
-        PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
-            "can't compare %.200s to %.200s",
-            Py_TYPE(s)->tp_name, Py_TYPE(o)->tp_name);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    if (((result = (IDENT_CAST)(s->e.ident - o->e.ident)) == 0) &&
-        ((result = s->e.filter - o->e.filter) == 0) &&
-        ((result = s->e.flags - o->e.flags) == 0) &&
-        ((result = (int)(s->e.fflags - o->e.fflags)) == 0) &&
-        ((result = s->e.data - o->e.data) == 0) &&
-        ((result = s->e.udata - o->e.udata) == 0)
-       ) {
-        result = 0;
-    }
-
-    switch (op) {
-        case Py_EQ:
-        result = (result == 0);
-        break;
-        case Py_NE:
-        result = (result != 0);
-        break;
-        case Py_LE:
-        result = (result <= 0);
-        break;
-        case Py_GE:
-        result = (result >= 0);
-        break;
-        case Py_LT:
-        result = (result < 0);
-        break;
-        case Py_GT:
-        result = (result > 0);
-        break;
-    }
-    return PyBool_FromLong((long)result);
-}
-
-static PyTypeObject kqueue_event_Type = {
-    PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
-    "select.kevent",                                    /* tp_name */
-    sizeof(kqueue_event_Object),                        /* tp_basicsize */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_itemsize */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_dealloc */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_print */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_getattr */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_setattr */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_reserved */
-    (reprfunc)kqueue_event_repr,                        /* tp_repr */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_as_number */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_as_sequence */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_as_mapping */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_hash */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_call */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_str */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_getattro */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_setattro */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_as_buffer */
-    Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT,                                 /* tp_flags */
-    kqueue_event_doc,                                   /* tp_doc */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_traverse */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_clear */
-    (richcmpfunc)kqueue_event_richcompare,              /* tp_richcompare */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_weaklistoffset */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_iter */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_iternext */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_methods */
-    kqueue_event_members,                               /* tp_members */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_getset */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_base */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_dict */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_descr_get */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_descr_set */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_dictoffset */
-    (initproc)kqueue_event_init,                        /* tp_init */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_alloc */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_new */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_free */
-};
-
-static PyObject *
-kqueue_queue_err_closed(void)
-{
-    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "I/O operation on closed kqueue fd");
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-static int
-kqueue_queue_internal_close(kqueue_queue_Object *self)
-{
-    int save_errno = 0;
-    if (self->kqfd >= 0) {
-        int kqfd = self->kqfd;
-        self->kqfd = -1;
-        Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
-        if (close(kqfd) < 0)
-            save_errno = errno;
-        Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
-    }
-    return save_errno;
-}
-
-static PyObject *
-newKqueue_Object(PyTypeObject *type, SOCKET fd)
-{
-    kqueue_queue_Object *self;
-    assert(type != NULL && type->tp_alloc != NULL);
-    self = (kqueue_queue_Object *) type->tp_alloc(type, 0);
-    if (self == NULL) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    if (fd == -1) {
-        Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
-        self->kqfd = kqueue();
-        Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
-    }
-    else {
-        self->kqfd = fd;
-    }
-    if (self->kqfd < 0) {
-        Py_DECREF(self);
-        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    return (PyObject *)self;
-}
-
-static PyObject *
-kqueue_queue_new(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
-{
-
-    if ((args != NULL && PyObject_Size(args)) ||
-                    (kwds != NULL && PyObject_Size(kwds))) {
-        PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
-                        "select.kqueue doesn't accept arguments");
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    return newKqueue_Object(type, -1);
-}
-
-static void
-kqueue_queue_dealloc(kqueue_queue_Object *self)
-{
-    kqueue_queue_internal_close(self);
-    Py_TYPE(self)->tp_free(self);
-}
-
-static PyObject*
-kqueue_queue_close(kqueue_queue_Object *self)
-{
-    errno = kqueue_queue_internal_close(self);
-    if (errno < 0) {
-        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    Py_RETURN_NONE;
-}
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(kqueue_queue_close_doc,
-"close() -> None\n\
-\n\
-Close the kqueue control file descriptor. Further operations on the kqueue\n\
-object will raise an exception.");
-
-static PyObject*
-kqueue_queue_get_closed(kqueue_queue_Object *self)
-{
-    if (self->kqfd < 0)
-        Py_RETURN_TRUE;
-    else
-        Py_RETURN_FALSE;
-}
-
-static PyObject*
-kqueue_queue_fileno(kqueue_queue_Object *self)
-{
-    if (self->kqfd < 0)
-        return kqueue_queue_err_closed();
-    return PyLong_FromLong(self->kqfd);
-}
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(kqueue_queue_fileno_doc,
-"fileno() -> int\n\
-\n\
-Return the kqueue control file descriptor.");
-
-static PyObject*
-kqueue_queue_fromfd(PyObject *cls, PyObject *args)
-{
-    SOCKET fd;
-
-    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i:fromfd", &fd))
-        return NULL;
-
-    return newKqueue_Object((PyTypeObject*)cls, fd);
-}
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(kqueue_queue_fromfd_doc,
-"fromfd(fd) -> kqueue\n\
-\n\
-Create a kqueue object from a given control fd.");
-
-static PyObject *
-kqueue_queue_control(kqueue_queue_Object *self, PyObject *args)
-{
-    int nevents = 0;
-    int gotevents = 0;
-    int nchanges = 0;
-    int i = 0;
-    PyObject *otimeout = NULL;
-    PyObject *ch = NULL;
-    PyObject *it = NULL, *ei = NULL;
-    PyObject *result = NULL;
-    struct kevent *evl = NULL;
-    struct kevent *chl = NULL;
-    struct timespec timeout;
-    struct timespec *ptimeoutspec;
-
-    if (self->kqfd < 0)
-        return kqueue_queue_err_closed();
-
-    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "Oi|O:control", &ch, &nevents, &otimeout))
-        return NULL;
-
-    if (nevents < 0) {
-        PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
-            "Length of eventlist must be 0 or positive, got %d",
-            nevents);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    if (otimeout == Py_None || otimeout == NULL) {
-        ptimeoutspec = NULL;
-    }
-    else if (PyNumber_Check(otimeout)) {
-        if (_PyTime_ObjectToTimespec(otimeout,
-                                     &timeout.tv_sec, &timeout.tv_nsec) == -1)
-            return NULL;
-
-        if (timeout.tv_sec < 0) {
-            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
-                            "timeout must be positive or None");
-            return NULL;
-        }
-        ptimeoutspec = &timeout;
-    }
-    else {
-        PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
-            "timeout argument must be an number "
-            "or None, got %.200s",
-            Py_TYPE(otimeout)->tp_name);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    if (ch != NULL && ch != Py_None) {
-        it = PyObject_GetIter(ch);
-        if (it == NULL) {
-            PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
-                            "changelist is not iterable");
-            return NULL;
-        }
-        nchanges = PyObject_Size(ch);
-        if (nchanges < 0) {
-            goto error;
-        }
-
-        chl = PyMem_New(struct kevent, nchanges);
-        if (chl == NULL) {
-            PyErr_NoMemory();
-            goto error;
-        }
-        i = 0;
-        while ((ei = PyIter_Next(it)) != NULL) {
-            if (!kqueue_event_Check(ei)) {
-                Py_DECREF(ei);
-                PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
-                    "changelist must be an iterable of "
-                    "select.kevent objects");
-                goto error;
-            } else {
-                chl[i++] = ((kqueue_event_Object *)ei)->e;
-            }
-            Py_DECREF(ei);
-        }
-    }
-    Py_CLEAR(it);
-
-    /* event list */
-    if (nevents) {
-        evl = PyMem_New(struct kevent, nevents);
-        if (evl == NULL) {
-            PyErr_NoMemory();
-            goto error;
-        }
-    }
-
-    Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
-    gotevents = kevent(self->kqfd, chl, nchanges,
-                       evl, nevents, ptimeoutspec);
-    Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
-
-    if (gotevents == -1) {
-        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
-        goto error;
-    }
-
-    result = PyList_New(gotevents);
-    if (result == NULL) {
-        goto error;
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < gotevents; i++) {
-        kqueue_event_Object *ch;
-
-        ch = PyObject_New(kqueue_event_Object, &kqueue_event_Type);
-        if (ch == NULL) {
-            goto error;
-        }
-        ch->e = evl[i];
-        PyList_SET_ITEM(result, i, (PyObject *)ch);
-    }
-    PyMem_Free(chl);
-    PyMem_Free(evl);
-    return result;
-
-    error:
-    PyMem_Free(chl);
-    PyMem_Free(evl);
-    Py_XDECREF(result);
-    Py_XDECREF(it);
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(kqueue_queue_control_doc,
-"control(changelist, max_events[, timeout=None]) -> eventlist\n\
-\n\
-Calls the kernel kevent function.\n\
-- changelist must be a list of kevent objects describing the changes\n\
-  to be made to the kernel's watch list or None.\n\
-- max_events lets you specify the maximum number of events that the\n\
-  kernel will return.\n\
-- timeout is the maximum time to wait in seconds, or else None,\n\
-  to wait forever. timeout accepts floats for smaller timeouts, too.");
-
-
-static PyMethodDef kqueue_queue_methods[] = {
-    {"fromfd",          (PyCFunction)kqueue_queue_fromfd,
-     METH_VARARGS | METH_CLASS, kqueue_queue_fromfd_doc},
-    {"close",           (PyCFunction)kqueue_queue_close,        METH_NOARGS,
-     kqueue_queue_close_doc},
-    {"fileno",          (PyCFunction)kqueue_queue_fileno,       METH_NOARGS,
-     kqueue_queue_fileno_doc},
-    {"control",         (PyCFunction)kqueue_queue_control,
-     METH_VARARGS ,     kqueue_queue_control_doc},
-    {NULL,      NULL},
-};
-
-static PyGetSetDef kqueue_queue_getsetlist[] = {
-    {"closed", (getter)kqueue_queue_get_closed, NULL,
-     "True if the kqueue handler is closed"},
-    {0},
-};
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(kqueue_queue_doc,
-"Kqueue syscall wrapper.\n\
-\n\
-For example, to start watching a socket for input:\n\
->>> kq = kqueue()\n\
->>> sock = socket()\n\
->>> sock.connect((host, port))\n\
->>> kq.control([kevent(sock, KQ_FILTER_WRITE, KQ_EV_ADD)], 0)\n\
-\n\
-To wait one second for it to become writeable:\n\
->>> kq.control(None, 1, 1000)\n\
-\n\
-To stop listening:\n\
->>> kq.control([kevent(sock, KQ_FILTER_WRITE, KQ_EV_DELETE)], 0)");
-
-static PyTypeObject kqueue_queue_Type = {
-    PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
-    "select.kqueue",                                    /* tp_name */
-    sizeof(kqueue_queue_Object),                        /* tp_basicsize */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_itemsize */
-    (destructor)kqueue_queue_dealloc,                   /* tp_dealloc */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_print */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_getattr */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_setattr */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_reserved */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_repr */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_as_number */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_as_sequence */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_as_mapping */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_hash */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_call */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_str */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_getattro */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_setattro */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_as_buffer */
-    Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT,                                 /* tp_flags */
-    kqueue_queue_doc,                                   /* tp_doc */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_traverse */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_clear */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_richcompare */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_weaklistoffset */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_iter */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_iternext */
-    kqueue_queue_methods,                               /* tp_methods */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_members */
-    kqueue_queue_getsetlist,                            /* tp_getset */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_base */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_dict */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_descr_get */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_descr_set */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_dictoffset */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_init */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_alloc */
-    kqueue_queue_new,                                   /* tp_new */
-    0,                                                  /* tp_free */
-};
-
-#endif /* HAVE_KQUEUE */
-
-
-
-
-
-/* ************************************************************************ */
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(select_doc,
-"select(rlist, wlist, xlist[, timeout]) -> (rlist, wlist, xlist)\n\
-\n\
-Wait until one or more file descriptors are ready for some kind of I/O.\n\
-The first three arguments are sequences of file descriptors to be waited for:\n\
-rlist -- wait until ready for reading\n\
-wlist -- wait until ready for writing\n\
-xlist -- wait for an ``exceptional condition''\n\
-If only one kind of condition is required, pass [] for the other lists.\n\
-A file descriptor is either a socket or file object, or a small integer\n\
-gotten from a fileno() method call on one of those.\n\
-\n\
-The optional 4th argument specifies a timeout in seconds; it may be\n\
-a floating point number to specify fractions of seconds.  If it is absent\n\
-or None, the call will never time out.\n\
-\n\
-The return value is a tuple of three lists corresponding to the first three\n\
-arguments; each contains the subset of the corresponding file descriptors\n\
-that are ready.\n\
-\n\
-*** IMPORTANT NOTICE ***\n\
-On Windows and OpenVMS, only sockets are supported; on Unix, all file\n\
-descriptors can be used.");
-
-static PyMethodDef select_methods[] = {
-    {"select",          select_select,  METH_VARARGS,   select_doc},
-#if defined(HAVE_POLL) && !defined(HAVE_BROKEN_POLL)
-    {"poll",            select_poll,    METH_NOARGS,    poll_doc},
-#endif /* HAVE_POLL */
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_DEVPOLL_H
-    {"devpoll",         select_devpoll, METH_NOARGS,    devpoll_doc},
-#endif
-    {0,         0},     /* sentinel */
-};
-
-PyDoc_STRVAR(module_doc,
-"This module supports asynchronous I/O on multiple file descriptors.\n\
-\n\
-*** IMPORTANT NOTICE ***\n\
-On Windows and OpenVMS, only sockets are supported; on Unix, all file descriptors.");
-
-
-static struct PyModuleDef selectmodule = {
-    PyModuleDef_HEAD_INIT,
-    "select",
-    module_doc,
-    -1,
-    select_methods,
-    NULL,
-    NULL,
-    NULL,
-    NULL
-};
-
-
-
-
-PyMODINIT_FUNC
-PyInit_select(void)
-{
-    PyObject *m;
-    m = PyModule_Create(&selectmodule);
-    if (m == NULL)
-        return NULL;
-
-    Py_INCREF(PyExc_OSError);
-    PyModule_AddObject(m, "error", PyExc_OSError);
-
-#ifdef PIPE_BUF
-#ifdef HAVE_BROKEN_PIPE_BUF
-#undef PIPE_BUF
-#define PIPE_BUF 512
-#endif
-    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, PIPE_BUF);
-#endif
-
-#if defined(HAVE_POLL) && !defined(HAVE_BROKEN_POLL)
-#ifdef __APPLE__
-    if (select_have_broken_poll()) {
-        if (PyObject_DelAttrString(m, "poll") == -1) {
-            PyErr_Clear();
-        }
-    } else {
-#else
-    {
-#endif
-        if (PyType_Ready(&poll_Type) < 0)
-            return NULL;
-        PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, POLLIN);
-        PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, POLLPRI);
-        PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, POLLOUT);
-        PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, POLLERR);
-        PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, POLLHUP);
-        PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, POLLNVAL);
-
-#ifdef POLLRDNORM
-        PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, POLLRDNORM);
-#endif
-#ifdef POLLRDBAND
-        PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, POLLRDBAND);
-#endif
-#ifdef POLLWRNORM
-        PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, POLLWRNORM);
-#endif
-#ifdef POLLWRBAND
-        PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, POLLWRBAND);
-#endif
-#ifdef POLLMSG
-        PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, POLLMSG);
-#endif
-    }
-#endif /* HAVE_POLL */
-
-#ifdef HAVE_SYS_DEVPOLL_H
-    if (PyType_Ready(&devpoll_Type) < 0)
-        return NULL;
-#endif
-
-#ifdef HAVE_EPOLL
-    Py_TYPE(&pyEpoll_Type) = &PyType_Type;
-    if (PyType_Ready(&pyEpoll_Type) < 0)
-        return NULL;
-
-    Py_INCREF(&pyEpoll_Type);
-    PyModule_AddObject(m, "epoll", (PyObject *) &pyEpoll_Type);
-
-    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLLIN);
-    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLLOUT);
-    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLLPRI);
-    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLLERR);
-    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLLHUP);
-    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLLET);
-#ifdef EPOLLONESHOT
-    /* Kernel 2.6.2+ */
-    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLLONESHOT);
-#endif
-    /* PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EPOLL_RDHUP", EPOLLRDHUP); */
-    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLLRDNORM);
-    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLLRDBAND);
-    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLLWRNORM);
-    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLLWRBAND);
-    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLLMSG);
-
-#ifdef EPOLL_CLOEXEC
-    PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, EPOLL_CLOEXEC);
-#endif
-#endif /* HAVE_EPOLL */
-
-#ifdef HAVE_KQUEUE
-    kqueue_event_Type.tp_new = PyType_GenericNew;
-    Py_TYPE(&kqueue_event_Type) = &PyType_Type;
-    if(PyType_Ready(&kqueue_event_Type) < 0)
-        return NULL;
-
-    Py_INCREF(&kqueue_event_Type);
-    PyModule_AddObject(m, "kevent", (PyObject *)&kqueue_event_Type);
-
-    Py_TYPE(&kqueue_queue_Type) = &PyType_Type;
-    if(PyType_Ready(&kqueue_queue_Type) < 0)
-        return NULL;
-    Py_INCREF(&kqueue_queue_Type);
-    PyModule_AddObject(m, "kqueue", (PyObject *)&kqueue_queue_Type);
-
-    /* event filters */
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_FILTER_READ", EVFILT_READ);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_FILTER_WRITE", EVFILT_WRITE);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_FILTER_AIO", EVFILT_AIO);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_FILTER_VNODE", EVFILT_VNODE);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_FILTER_PROC", EVFILT_PROC);
-#ifdef EVFILT_NETDEV
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_FILTER_NETDEV", EVFILT_NETDEV);
-#endif
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_FILTER_SIGNAL", EVFILT_SIGNAL);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_FILTER_TIMER", EVFILT_TIMER);
-
-    /* event flags */
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_EV_ADD", EV_ADD);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_EV_DELETE", EV_DELETE);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_EV_ENABLE", EV_ENABLE);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_EV_DISABLE", EV_DISABLE);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_EV_ONESHOT", EV_ONESHOT);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_EV_CLEAR", EV_CLEAR);
-
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_EV_SYSFLAGS", EV_SYSFLAGS);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_EV_FLAG1", EV_FLAG1);
-
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_EV_EOF", EV_EOF);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_EV_ERROR", EV_ERROR);
-
-    /* READ WRITE filter flag */
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_LOWAT", NOTE_LOWAT);
-
-    /* VNODE filter flags  */
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_DELETE", NOTE_DELETE);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_WRITE", NOTE_WRITE);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_EXTEND", NOTE_EXTEND);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_ATTRIB", NOTE_ATTRIB);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_LINK", NOTE_LINK);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_RENAME", NOTE_RENAME);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_REVOKE", NOTE_REVOKE);
-
-    /* PROC filter flags  */
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_EXIT", NOTE_EXIT);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_FORK", NOTE_FORK);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_EXEC", NOTE_EXEC);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_PCTRLMASK", NOTE_PCTRLMASK);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_PDATAMASK", NOTE_PDATAMASK);
-
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_TRACK", NOTE_TRACK);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_CHILD", NOTE_CHILD);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_TRACKERR", NOTE_TRACKERR);
-
-    /* NETDEV filter flags */
-#ifdef EVFILT_NETDEV
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_LINKUP", NOTE_LINKUP);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_LINKDOWN", NOTE_LINKDOWN);
-    PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "KQ_NOTE_LINKINV", NOTE_LINKINV);
-#endif
-
-#endif /* HAVE_KQUEUE */
-    return m;
-}
diff -r 1287d4c9cd39 PC/VS9.0/select.vcproj
--- a/PC/VS9.0/select.vcproj	Fri Aug 02 10:22:07 2013 +0200
+++ b/PC/VS9.0/select.vcproj	Fri Aug 02 19:45:03 2013 +0200
@@ -527,7 +527,7 @@
 			Name="Source Files"
 			>
 			<File
-				RelativePath="..\..\Modules\selectmodule.c"
+				RelativePath="..\..\Modules\_selectmodule.c"
 				>
 			</File>
 		</Filter>
diff -r 1287d4c9cd39 PCbuild/readme.txt
--- a/PCbuild/readme.txt	Fri Aug 02 10:22:07 2013 +0200
+++ b/PCbuild/readme.txt	Fri Aug 02 19:45:03 2013 +0200
@@ -92,8 +92,8 @@
 pyexpat
     Python wrapper for accelerated XML parsing, which incorporates stable
     code from the Expat project:  http://sourceforge.net/projects/expat/
-select
-    selectmodule.c
+_select
+    _selectmodule.c
 unicodedata
     large tables of Unicode data
 winsound
diff -r 1287d4c9cd39 PCbuild/select.vcxproj
--- a/PCbuild/select.vcxproj	Fri Aug 02 10:22:07 2013 +0200
+++ b/PCbuild/select.vcxproj	Fri Aug 02 19:45:03 2013 +0200
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@
     </Link>
   </ItemDefinitionGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
-    <ClCompile Include="..\Modules\selectmodule.c" />
+    <ClCompile Include="..\Modules\_selectmodule.c" />
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
     <ProjectReference Include="pythoncore.vcxproj">
@@ -231,4 +231,4 @@
   <Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.targets" />
   <ImportGroup Label="ExtensionTargets">
   </ImportGroup>
-</Project>
\ No newline at end of file
+</Project>
diff -r 1287d4c9cd39 PCbuild/select.vcxproj.filters
--- a/PCbuild/select.vcxproj.filters	Fri Aug 02 10:22:07 2013 +0200
+++ b/PCbuild/select.vcxproj.filters	Fri Aug 02 19:45:03 2013 +0200
@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@
     </Filter>
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
-    <ClCompile Include="..\Modules\selectmodule.c">
+    <ClCompile Include="..\Modules\_selectmodule.c">
       <Filter>Source Files</Filter>
     </ClCompile>
   </ItemGroup>
-</Project>
\ No newline at end of file
+</Project>
diff -r 1287d4c9cd39 setup.py
--- a/setup.py	Fri Aug 02 10:22:07 2013 +0200
+++ b/setup.py	Fri Aug 02 19:45:03 2013 +0200
@@ -619,7 +619,7 @@
             missing.append('spwd')
 
         # select(2); not on ancient System V
-        exts.append( Extension('select', ['selectmodule.c']) )
+        exts.append( Extension('_select', ['_selectmodule.c']) )
 
         # Fred Drake's interface to the Python parser
         exts.append( Extension('parser', ['parsermodule.c']) )
-------------- next part --------------
diff -r 110a10e0733a examples/wsclient.py
--- a/examples/wsclient.py	Mon Jul 29 10:36:33 2013 -0700
+++ b/examples/wsclient.py	Fri Aug 02 19:32:13 2013 +0200
@@ -4,13 +4,13 @@
 import base64
 import hashlib
 import os
+import select
 import signal
 import sys
 
 import tulip
 import tulip.http
 from tulip.http import websocket
-import tulip.selectors
 
 WS_KEY = b"258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11"
 
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@
 
     url = 'http://{}:{}'.format(args.host, args.port)
 
-    loop = tulip.SelectorEventLoop(tulip.selectors.SelectSelector())
+    loop = tulip.SelectorEventLoop(select.SelectSelector())
     tulip.set_event_loop(loop)
 
     loop.add_signal_handler(signal.SIGINT, loop.stop)
diff -r 110a10e0733a tests/events_test.py
--- a/tests/events_test.py	Mon Jul 29 10:36:33 2013 -0700
+++ b/tests/events_test.py	Fri Aug 02 19:32:13 2013 +0200
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 import io
 import os
 import re
+import select
 import signal
 import socket
 try:
@@ -900,33 +901,32 @@
             raise unittest.SkipTest(
                 "IocpEventLoop does not have create_datagram_endpoint()")
 else:
-    from tulip import selectors
     from tulip import unix_events
 
-    if hasattr(selectors, 'KqueueSelector'):
+    if hasattr(select, 'KqueueSelector'):
         class KqueueEventLoopTests(EventLoopTestsMixin, unittest.TestCase):
 
             def create_event_loop(self):
                 return unix_events.SelectorEventLoop(
-                    selectors.KqueueSelector())
+                    select.KqueueSelector())
 
-    if hasattr(selectors, 'EpollSelector'):
+    if hasattr(select, 'EpollSelector'):
         class EPollEventLoopTests(EventLoopTestsMixin, unittest.TestCase):
 
             def create_event_loop(self):
-                return unix_events.SelectorEventLoop(selectors.EpollSelector())
+                return unix_events.SelectorEventLoop(select.EpollSelector())
 
-    if hasattr(selectors, 'PollSelector'):
+    if hasattr(select, 'PollSelector'):
         class PollEventLoopTests(EventLoopTestsMixin, unittest.TestCase):
 
             def create_event_loop(self):
-                return unix_events.SelectorEventLoop(selectors.PollSelector())
+                return unix_events.SelectorEventLoop(select.PollSelector())
 
     # Should always exist.
     class SelectEventLoopTests(EventLoopTestsMixin, unittest.TestCase):
 
         def create_event_loop(self):
-            return unix_events.SelectorEventLoop(selectors.SelectSelector())
+            return unix_events.SelectorEventLoop(select.SelectSelector())
 
 
 class HandleTests(unittest.TestCase):
diff -r 110a10e0733a tests/selector_events_test.py
--- a/tests/selector_events_test.py	Mon Jul 29 10:36:33 2013 -0700
+++ b/tests/selector_events_test.py	Fri Aug 02 19:32:13 2013 +0200
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 """Tests for selector_events.py"""
 
 import errno
+import select
 import socket
 import unittest
 import unittest.mock
@@ -10,7 +11,6 @@
     ssl = None
 
 from tulip import futures
-from tulip import selectors
 from tulip.events import AbstractEventLoop
 from tulip.protocols import DatagramProtocol, Protocol
 from tulip.selector_events import BaseSelectorEventLoop
@@ -399,7 +399,7 @@
         self.assertTrue(self.loop._selector.register.called)
         fd, mask, (r, w) = self.loop._selector.register.call_args[0]
         self.assertEqual(1, fd)
-        self.assertEqual(selectors.EVENT_READ, mask)
+        self.assertEqual(select.EVENT_READ, mask)
         self.assertEqual(cb, r._callback)
         self.assertEqual(None, w)
 
@@ -407,7 +407,7 @@
         reader = unittest.mock.Mock()
         writer = unittest.mock.Mock()
         self.loop._selector.get_info.return_value = (
-            selectors.EVENT_WRITE, (reader, writer))
+            select.EVENT_WRITE, (reader, writer))
         cb = lambda: True
         self.loop.add_reader(1, cb)
 
@@ -416,14 +416,14 @@
         self.assertTrue(self.loop._selector.modify.called)
         fd, mask, (r, w) = self.loop._selector.modify.call_args[0]
         self.assertEqual(1, fd)
-        self.assertEqual(selectors.EVENT_WRITE | selectors.EVENT_READ, mask)
+        self.assertEqual(select.EVENT_WRITE | select.EVENT_READ, mask)
         self.assertEqual(cb, r._callback)
         self.assertEqual(writer, w)
 
     def test_add_reader_existing_writer(self):
         writer = unittest.mock.Mock()
         self.loop._selector.get_info.return_value = (
-            selectors.EVENT_WRITE, (None, writer))
+            select.EVENT_WRITE, (None, writer))
         cb = lambda: True
         self.loop.add_reader(1, cb)
 
@@ -431,13 +431,13 @@
         self.assertTrue(self.loop._selector.modify.called)
         fd, mask, (r, w) = self.loop._selector.modify.call_args[0]
         self.assertEqual(1, fd)
-        self.assertEqual(selectors.EVENT_WRITE | selectors.EVENT_READ, mask)
+        self.assertEqual(select.EVENT_WRITE | select.EVENT_READ, mask)
         self.assertEqual(cb, r._callback)
         self.assertEqual(writer, w)
 
     def test_remove_reader(self):
         self.loop._selector.get_info.return_value = (
-            selectors.EVENT_READ, (None, None))
+            select.EVENT_READ, (None, None))
         self.assertFalse(self.loop.remove_reader(1))
 
         self.assertTrue(self.loop._selector.unregister.called)
@@ -446,13 +446,13 @@
         reader = unittest.mock.Mock()
         writer = unittest.mock.Mock()
         self.loop._selector.get_info.return_value = (
-            selectors.EVENT_READ | selectors.EVENT_WRITE, (reader, writer))
+            select.EVENT_READ | select.EVENT_WRITE, (reader, writer))
         self.assertTrue(
             self.loop.remove_reader(1))
 
         self.assertFalse(self.loop._selector.unregister.called)
         self.assertEqual(
-            (1, selectors.EVENT_WRITE, (None, writer)),
+            (1, select.EVENT_WRITE, (None, writer)),
             self.loop._selector.modify.call_args[0])
 
     def test_remove_reader_unknown(self):
@@ -468,7 +468,7 @@
         self.assertTrue(self.loop._selector.register.called)
         fd, mask, (r, w) = self.loop._selector.register.call_args[0]
         self.assertEqual(1, fd)
-        self.assertEqual(selectors.EVENT_WRITE, mask)
+        self.assertEqual(select.EVENT_WRITE, mask)
         self.assertEqual(None, r)
         self.assertEqual(cb, w._callback)
 
@@ -476,7 +476,7 @@
         reader = unittest.mock.Mock()
         writer = unittest.mock.Mock()
         self.loop._selector.get_info.return_value = (
-            selectors.EVENT_READ, (reader, writer))
+            select.EVENT_READ, (reader, writer))
         cb = lambda: True
         self.loop.add_writer(1, cb)
 
@@ -485,13 +485,13 @@
         self.assertTrue(self.loop._selector.modify.called)
         fd, mask, (r, w) = self.loop._selector.modify.call_args[0]
         self.assertEqual(1, fd)
-        self.assertEqual(selectors.EVENT_WRITE | selectors.EVENT_READ, mask)
+        self.assertEqual(select.EVENT_WRITE | select.EVENT_READ, mask)
         self.assertEqual(reader, r)
         self.assertEqual(cb, w._callback)
 
     def test_remove_writer(self):
         self.loop._selector.get_info.return_value = (
-            selectors.EVENT_WRITE, (None, None))
+            select.EVENT_WRITE, (None, None))
         self.assertFalse(self.loop.remove_writer(1))
 
         self.assertTrue(self.loop._selector.unregister.called)
@@ -500,13 +500,13 @@
         reader = unittest.mock.Mock()
         writer = unittest.mock.Mock()
         self.loop._selector.get_info.return_value = (
-            selectors.EVENT_READ | selectors.EVENT_WRITE, (reader, writer))
+            select.EVENT_READ | select.EVENT_WRITE, (reader, writer))
         self.assertTrue(
             self.loop.remove_writer(1))
 
         self.assertFalse(self.loop._selector.unregister.called)
         self.assertEqual(
-            (1, selectors.EVENT_READ, (reader, None)),
+            (1, select.EVENT_READ, (reader, None)),
             self.loop._selector.modify.call_args[0])
 
     def test_remove_writer_unknown(self):
@@ -520,7 +520,7 @@
 
         self.loop._add_callback = unittest.mock.Mock()
         self.loop._process_events(
-            ((1, selectors.EVENT_READ, (reader, None)),))
+            ((1, select.EVENT_READ, (reader, None)),))
         self.assertTrue(self.loop._add_callback.called)
         self.loop._add_callback.assert_called_with(reader)
 
@@ -530,7 +530,7 @@
 
         self.loop.remove_reader = unittest.mock.Mock()
         self.loop._process_events(
-            ((1, selectors.EVENT_READ, (reader, None)),))
+            ((1, select.EVENT_READ, (reader, None)),))
         self.loop.remove_reader.assert_called_with(1)
 
     def test_process_events_write(self):
@@ -539,7 +539,7 @@
 
         self.loop._add_callback = unittest.mock.Mock()
         self.loop._process_events(
-            ((1, selectors.EVENT_WRITE, (None, writer)),))
+            ((1, select.EVENT_WRITE, (None, writer)),))
         self.loop._add_callback.assert_called_with(writer)
 
     def test_process_events_write_cancelled(self):
@@ -548,7 +548,7 @@
         self.loop.remove_writer = unittest.mock.Mock()
 
         self.loop._process_events(
-            ((1, selectors.EVENT_WRITE, (None, writer)),))
+            ((1, select.EVENT_WRITE, (None, writer)),))
         self.loop.remove_writer.assert_called_with(1)
 
 
diff -r 110a10e0733a tests/selectors_test.py
--- a/tests/selectors_test.py	Mon Jul 29 10:36:33 2013 -0700
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,143 +0,0 @@
-"""Tests for selectors.py."""
-
-import unittest
-import unittest.mock
-
-from tulip import selectors
-
-
-class BaseSelectorTests(unittest.TestCase):
-
-    def test_fileobj_to_fd(self):
-        self.assertEqual(10, selectors._fileobj_to_fd(10))
-
-        f = unittest.mock.Mock()
-        f.fileno.return_value = 10
-        self.assertEqual(10, selectors._fileobj_to_fd(f))
-
-        f.fileno.side_effect = TypeError
-        self.assertRaises(ValueError, selectors._fileobj_to_fd, f)
-
-    def test_selector_key_repr(self):
-        key = selectors.SelectorKey(10, selectors.EVENT_READ)
-        self.assertEqual(
-            "SelectorKey<fileobj=10, fd=10, events=0x1, data=None>", repr(key))
-
-    def test_register(self):
-        fobj = unittest.mock.Mock()
-        fobj.fileno.return_value = 10
-
-        s = selectors._BaseSelector()
-        key = s.register(fobj, selectors.EVENT_READ)
-        self.assertIsInstance(key, selectors.SelectorKey)
-        self.assertEqual(key.fd, 10)
-        self.assertIs(key, s._fd_to_key[10])
-
-    def test_register_unknown_event(self):
-        s = selectors._BaseSelector()
-        self.assertRaises(ValueError, s.register, unittest.mock.Mock(), 999999)
-
-    def test_register_already_registered(self):
-        fobj = unittest.mock.Mock()
-        fobj.fileno.return_value = 10
-
-        s = selectors._BaseSelector()
-        s.register(fobj, selectors.EVENT_READ)
-        self.assertRaises(ValueError, s.register, fobj, selectors.EVENT_READ)
-
-    def test_unregister(self):
-        fobj = unittest.mock.Mock()
-        fobj.fileno.return_value = 10
-
-        s = selectors._BaseSelector()
-        s.register(fobj, selectors.EVENT_READ)
-        s.unregister(fobj)
-        self.assertFalse(s._fd_to_key)
-        self.assertFalse(s._fileobj_to_key)
-
-    def test_unregister_unknown(self):
-        s = selectors._BaseSelector()
-        self.assertRaises(ValueError, s.unregister, unittest.mock.Mock())
-
-    def test_modify_unknown(self):
-        s = selectors._BaseSelector()
-        self.assertRaises(ValueError, s.modify, unittest.mock.Mock(), 1)
-
-    def test_modify(self):
-        fobj = unittest.mock.Mock()
-        fobj.fileno.return_value = 10
-
-        s = selectors._BaseSelector()
-        key = s.register(fobj, selectors.EVENT_READ)
-        key2 = s.modify(fobj, selectors.EVENT_WRITE)
-        self.assertNotEqual(key.events, key2.events)
-        self.assertEqual((selectors.EVENT_WRITE, None), s.get_info(fobj))
-
-    def test_modify_data(self):
-        fobj = unittest.mock.Mock()
-        fobj.fileno.return_value = 10
-
-        d1 = object()
-        d2 = object()
-
-        s = selectors._BaseSelector()
-        key = s.register(fobj, selectors.EVENT_READ, d1)
-        key2 = s.modify(fobj, selectors.EVENT_READ, d2)
-        self.assertEqual(key.events, key2.events)
-        self.assertNotEqual(key.data, key2.data)
-        self.assertEqual((selectors.EVENT_READ, d2), s.get_info(fobj))
-
-    def test_modify_same(self):
-        fobj = unittest.mock.Mock()
-        fobj.fileno.return_value = 10
-
-        data = object()
-
-        s = selectors._BaseSelector()
-        key = s.register(fobj, selectors.EVENT_READ, data)
-        key2 = s.modify(fobj, selectors.EVENT_READ, data)
-        self.assertIs(key, key2)
-
-    def test_select(self):
-        s = selectors._BaseSelector()
-        self.assertRaises(NotImplementedError, s.select)
-
-    def test_close(self):
-        s = selectors._BaseSelector()
-        s.register(1, selectors.EVENT_READ)
-
-        s.close()
-        self.assertFalse(s._fd_to_key)
-        self.assertFalse(s._fileobj_to_key)
-
-    def test_registered_count(self):
-        s = selectors._BaseSelector()
-        self.assertEqual(0, s.registered_count())
-
-        s.register(1, selectors.EVENT_READ)
-        self.assertEqual(1, s.registered_count())
-
-        s.unregister(1)
-        self.assertEqual(0, s.registered_count())
-
-    def test_context_manager(self):
-        s = selectors._BaseSelector()
-
-        with s as sel:
-            sel.register(1, selectors.EVENT_READ)
-
-        self.assertFalse(s._fd_to_key)
-        self.assertFalse(s._fileobj_to_key)
-
-    @unittest.mock.patch('tulip.selectors.tulip_log')
-    def test_key_from_fd(self, m_log):
-        s = selectors._BaseSelector()
-        key = s.register(1, selectors.EVENT_READ)
-
-        self.assertIs(key, s._key_from_fd(1))
-        self.assertIsNone(s._key_from_fd(10))
-        m_log.warning.assert_called_with('No key found for fd %r', 10)
-
-    if hasattr(selectors.DefaultSelector, 'fileno'):
-        def test_fileno(self):
-            self.assertIsInstance(selectors.DefaultSelector().fileno(), int)
diff -r 110a10e0733a tulip/selector_events.py
--- a/tulip/selector_events.py	Mon Jul 29 10:36:33 2013 -0700
+++ b/tulip/selector_events.py	Fri Aug 02 19:32:13 2013 +0200
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 """
 
 import collections
+import select
 import socket
 try:
     import ssl
@@ -15,7 +16,6 @@
 from . import constants
 from . import events
 from . import futures
-from . import selectors
 from . import transports
 from .log import tulip_log
 
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@
         super().__init__()
 
         if selector is None:
-            selector = selectors.DefaultSelector()
+            selector = select.DefaultSelector()
         tulip_log.debug('Using selector: %s', selector.__class__.__name__)
         self._selector = selector
         self._make_self_pipe()
@@ -131,10 +131,10 @@
         try:
             mask, (reader, writer) = self._selector.get_info(fd)
         except KeyError:
-            self._selector.register(fd, selectors.EVENT_READ,
+            self._selector.register(fd, select.EVENT_READ,
                                     (handle, None))
         else:
-            self._selector.modify(fd, mask | selectors.EVENT_READ,
+            self._selector.modify(fd, mask | select.EVENT_READ,
                                   (handle, writer))
             if reader is not None:
                 reader.cancel()
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@
         except KeyError:
             return False
         else:
-            mask &= ~selectors.EVENT_READ
+            mask &= ~select.EVENT_READ
             if not mask:
                 self._selector.unregister(fd)
             else:
@@ -164,10 +164,10 @@
         try:
             mask, (reader, writer) = self._selector.get_info(fd)
         except KeyError:
-            self._selector.register(fd, selectors.EVENT_WRITE,
+            self._selector.register(fd, select.EVENT_WRITE,
                                     (None, handle))
         else:
-            self._selector.modify(fd, mask | selectors.EVENT_WRITE,
+            self._selector.modify(fd, mask | select.EVENT_WRITE,
                                   (reader, handle))
             if writer is not None:
                 writer.cancel()
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@
             return False
         else:
             # Remove both writer and connector.
-            mask &= ~selectors.EVENT_WRITE
+            mask &= ~select.EVENT_WRITE
             if not mask:
                 self._selector.unregister(fd)
             else:
@@ -309,12 +309,12 @@
 
     def _process_events(self, event_list):
         for fileobj, mask, (reader, writer) in event_list:
-            if mask & selectors.EVENT_READ and reader is not None:
+            if mask & select.EVENT_READ and reader is not None:
                 if reader._cancelled:
                     self.remove_reader(fileobj)
                 else:
                     self._add_callback(reader)
-            if mask & selectors.EVENT_WRITE and writer is not None:
+            if mask & select.EVENT_WRITE and writer is not None:
                 if writer._cancelled:
                     self.remove_writer(fileobj)
                 else:


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