[Numpy-discussion] Overlap arrays with "transparency"

Cristi Constantin darkgl0w at yahoo.com
Mon May 18 08:37:09 EDT 2009


Good day.
I am working on this algorithm for a few weeks now, so i tried almost everything...
I want to overlap / overwrite 2 matrices, but completely ignore some values (in this case ignore 0)
Let me explain:

a = [
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5],
[9,7],
[0,0,0,0,0],
[5,5,5] ]

b = [
[0,0,9,9],
[1,1,1,1],
[2,2,2,2] ]

Then, we have:

a over b = [
[1,2,3,4,5],
[9,7,1,1],
[1,1,1,1,0],
[5,5,5,2] ]

b over a = [
[0,0,9,9,5],
1,1,1,1],
2,2,2,2,0],
5,5,5] ]

That means, completely overwrite one list of arrays over the other, not matter what values one has, not matter the size, just ignore 0 values on overwriting.
I checked the documentation, i just need some tips.

TempA = [[]]
#
One For Cicle in here to get the Element data...
    Data = vElem.data                 # This is a list of numpy ndarrays.
    #
    for nr_row in range( len(Data) ): # For each numpy ndarray (row) in Data.
        #
        NData = Data[nr_row]                   # New data, to be written over old data.
        OData = TempA[nr_row:nr_row+1] or [[]] # This is old data. Can be numpy ndarray, or empty list.
        OData = OData[0]
        #
        # NData must completely eliminate transparent pixels... here comes the algorithm... No algorithm yet.
        #
        if len(NData) >= len(OData): 
            # If new data is longer than old data, old data will be completely overwritten.
            TempA[nr_row:nr_row+1] = [NData]
        else: # Old data is longer than new data ; old data cannot be null.
            TempB = np.copy(OData)
            TempB.put( range(len(NData)), NData )
            #TempB[0:len(NData)-1] = NData # This returns "ValueError: shape mismatch: objects cannot be broadcast to a single shape"
            TempA[nr_row:nr_row+1] = [TempB]
            del TempB
        #
    #
#
The result is stored inside TempA as list of numpy arrays.

I would use 2D arrays, but they are slower than Python Lists containing Numpy arrays. I need to do this overwrite in a very big loop and every delay is very important.
I tried to create a masked array where all "zero" values are ignored on overlap, but it doesn't work. Masked or not, the "transparent" values are still overwritten.
Please, any suggestion is useful.

Thank you.


      
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