[Numpy-discussion] finding eigenvectors etc

Matthieu Brucher matthieu.brucher at gmail.com
Wed Feb 20 02:13:57 EST 2008


Hi,

The results are OK, they are very close. Your matrix is almost singular, is
badly conditionned, ... But the results are very close is you check them in
a relative way. 3.84433376e-03 or -6.835301757686207E-4 is the same compared
to 2.76980401e+13

Matthieu

2008/2/20, devnew at gmail.com <devnew at gmail.com>:
>
> hi
> i was calculating eigenvalues and eigenvectors for a covariancematrix
> using numpy
>
> adjfaces=matrix(adjarr)
> faces_trans=adjfaces.transpose()
> covarmat=adjfaces*faces_trans
> evalues,evect=eigh(covarmat)
>
> for a sample covarmat like
> [[  1.69365981e+13 , -5.44960784e+12,  -9.00346400e+12 , -2.48352625e
> +12]
> [ -5.44960784e+12,   5.08860660e+12,  -8.67539205e+11  , 1.22854045e
> +12]
> [ -9.00346400e+12,  -8.67539205e+11,   1.78184943e+13  ,-7.94749110e
> +12]
> [ -2.48352625e+12 ,  1.22854045e+12,  -7.94749110e+12 ,  9.20247690e
> +12]]
>
> i get these
> evalues
> [  3.84433376e-03,  4.17099934e+12 , 1.71771364e+13 ,  2.76980401e+13]
>
> evect
> [[ 0.5        -0.04330262  0.60041892 -0.62259297]
> [ 0.5        -0.78034307 -0.35933516  0.10928372]
> [ 0.5         0.25371931  0.3700265   0.74074753]
> [ 0.5         0.56992638 -0.61111026 -0.22743827]]
>
> what bothers me is that for the same covarmat i get a different set of
> eigenvectors and eigenvalues when i use java library Jama's methods
> Matrix faceM = new Matrix(faces, nrfaces,length);
> Matrix faceM_transpose = faceM.transpose();
> Matrix covarM = faceM.times(faceM_transpose);
> EigenvalueDecomposition E = covarM.eig();
> double[] eigValue = diag(E.getD().getArray());
> double[][] eigVector = E.getV().getArray();
>
> here the eigValue=
> [-6.835301757686207E-4, 4.170999335736721E12, 1.7177136443134865E13,
> 2.7698040117669414E13]
>
> and eigVector
> [
> [0.5, -0.04330262221379265, 0.6004189175979487, 0.6225929700052174],
> [0.5, -0.7803430730840767, -0.3593351608695496, -0.10928371540423852],
> [0.49999999999999994, 0.2537193127299541, 0.370026504572483,
> -0.7407475253159538],
> [0.49999999999999994, 0.5699263825679145, -0.6111102613008821,
> 0.22743827071497524]
> ]
>
> I am quite confused bythis difference in results ..the first element
> in eigValue is different and also the signs in last column of
> eigVectors are diff..can someone tell me why this happens?
> thanks
> dn
>
>
>
>
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-- 
French PhD student
Website : http://matthieu-brucher.developpez.com/
Blogs : http://matt.eifelle.com and http://blog.developpez.com/?blog=92
LinkedIn : http://www.linkedin.com/in/matthieubrucher
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