[Flask] Help with simple example using AngularJS
Clint Olsen
clint.olsen at gmail.com
Thu Feb 1 12:42:46 EST 2018
Actually, you can't. Writing the code fragment you've shown results in an
exception. The key in the immutable dict is actually a key *AND* value pair:
ImmutableMultiDict([('{"nonstringify":"Cl","stringy":"foo"}', '')])
If I ask for the keys for this object, I get:
['{"first_name":"asdfasdf"}']
Which doesn't make sense to me how I get this extra level of indirection...
Thanks,
-Clint
On Wed, Jan 31, 2018 at 9:22 PM, Gergely Polonkai <gergely at polonkai.eu>
wrote:
> Hello,
>
> request.form is an ImmutableMultiDict. You can simply subscript it like
>
> first_name = request.form['first_name']
>
> given the name of the HTML form field is first_name. No to_dict() or other
> black magic is needed (well, not unless you have multiple fields with the
> same name).
>
> Best,
> Gergely
>
> On Thu, Feb 1, 2018, 01:19 Clint Olsen <clint.olsen at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Hi:
>>
>> I should probably add that before I tried messing around with decoding
>> the form, I just blurted out the object on the receiving side and got:
>>
>> from flask import Flask, request, send_file
>>
>> app = Flask(__name__)
>>
>> @app.route('/', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
>> def index():
>> print('Request: %s' % request.method)
>> if request.method == 'POST':
>> data = request.form #.to_dict()
>> print('First name from form is %s' % data)
>> return 'OK'
>> else:
>> return send_file("static/index.html")
>>
>> if __name__ == "__main__":
>> app.run(host='0.0.0.0', debug=True)
>>
>> First name from form is ImmutableMultiDict([('{"non-stringify":"asdfasdf"}',
>> '')])
>>
>> So, even prior to attempt digging the info out of this structure I see
>> the issue.
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> -Clint
>>
>> On Mon, Jan 29, 2018 at 4:52 PM, Clint Olsen <clint.olsen at gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi:
>>>
>>> I'm new to Flask and Angular and only done a little web-based
>>> programming, so please forgive my lack of understanding. I've just cobbled
>>> together examples from Flask as well as some examples online to come up
>>> with the following.
>>>
>>> I am interested in the most basic functionality of modifying a web form
>>> and capturing that in the back-end to prove I can get data at least in one
>>> direction:
>>>
>>> *static/app.js*:
>>>
>>> var app = angular.module('myApp', []);
>>>
>>> app.controller('formCtrl', function($scope, $log, $http) {
>>> $scope.firstName = "John";
>>>
>>> $scope.SendData = function () {
>>> var data = { 'foo': $scope.firstName };
>>>
>>> var config = {
>>> headers : {
>>> 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-
>>> urlencoded;charset=utf-8;'
>>> }
>>> }
>>>
>>> $http.post('/', data, config)
>>> .success(function(results) {
>>> $log.log(results);
>>> })
>>> .error(function(error) {
>>> $log.log(error);
>>> });
>>> };
>>> });
>>>
>>> *static/index.html*:
>>>
>>> <!doctype html>
>>> <html>
>>> <head>
>>> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.
>>> com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.5.3/angular.min.js"></script>
>>> <script src="http://code.angularjs.
>>> org/1.5.3/angular-route.min.js"></script>
>>> <script src="/static/app.js"></script>
>>> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/style.css" />
>>> </head>
>>> <body>
>>> <div ng-app="myApp" ng-controller="formCtrl">
>>> <form>
>>> First Name: <input type="text" ng-model="firstName">
>>>
>>> <button data-ng-click="SendData()">
>>> Send
>>> </button>
>>> </form>
>>>
>>> <h1>You entered: {{firstName}}</h1>
>>>
>>> <div>
>>> </body>
>>> </html>
>>>
>>> *app.py*:
>>>
>>> from flask import Flask, request, send_file
>>>
>>> app = Flask(__name__)
>>>
>>> @app.route('/', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
>>> def index():
>>> print('Request: %s' % request.method)
>>> if request.method == 'POST':
>>> data = request.form.to_dict()
>>> print('First name from form is %s' % data)
>>> return 'OK'
>>> else:
>>> return send_file("static/index.html")
>>>
>>> if __name__ == "__main__":
>>> app.run(host='0.0.0.0', debug=True)
>>>
>>> This code (sort of) works, but the message I get from index() is kind of
>>> weird, so maybe I'm not packaging the data payload correctly? In this
>>> example I just populate the form with a "C":
>>>
>>> Flask log:
>>>
>>> Request: GET
>>> 127.0.0.1 - - [29/Jan/2018 16:40:11] "GET /? HTTP/1.1" 200 -
>>> 127.0.0.1 - - [29/Jan/2018 16:40:11] "GET /static/app.js HTTP/1.1" 200 -
>>> 127.0.0.1 - - [29/Jan/2018 16:40:11] "GET /static/style.css HTTP/1.1"
>>> 200 -
>>> Request: POST
>>> First name from form is {'{"foo":"C"}': ''}
>>> 127.0.0.1 - - [29/Jan/2018 16:40:16] "POST / HTTP/1.1" 200 -
>>>
>>> I'm not not quite sure why the key/value pair is embedded in a
>>> dictionary as the key with an empty value.
>>>
>>> Any pointers would be much appreciated!
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>>
>>> -Clint
>>>
>>>
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>>
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