Hi! Quoting ±i«n¬P <southstar@minecard.com.tw>: > shema/Definition. For example, I use a element that has no declaration > in the DTD, will the Expat return error. No, Expat is NOT validating. That task is left to the application, if necessary. Expat offers the hooks needed to accomplish a validation, but does not do it itself. Don't conform! Ik Kampf Caspar 75