[SciPy-user] null space of a matrix

Nils Wagner nwagner at mecha.uni-stuttgart.de
Wed Jun 29 16:23:05 EDT 2005


On Wed, 29 Jun 2005 13:08:44 -0700
  Robert Kern <rkern at ucsd.edu> wrote:
> Ryan Krauss wrote:
>> This is a completely trivial addition to Richard's 
>>submission,  but here
>> is the function I am using to implement the null 
>>function if anyone 
>> wants to copy and paste it into there own code:
>> 
>> def null(A, eps=1e-15):
>>    u, s, vh = scipy.linalg.svd(A)
>>    null_mask = (s <= eps)
>>    null_space = scipy.compress(null_mask, vh, axis=0)
>>    return scipy.transpose(null_space)
>> 
>> (this assumes you have already got an import scipy 
>>somewhere in the file)
>> (It made more sense to me to return column vectors.)
> 
> Point. You may also need to conjugate() that return 
>value when you happen to be dealing with complex values; 
>I'm not sure.

Robert,

Your exception is correct

from scipy import *
A = array(([1+0.1j,2,3],[1+0.1j,2,3],[1+0.1j,2+0j,3]))
u, s, vh = linalg.svd(A)
eps = 1.e-10
null_mask = (s <= eps)
null_space = compress(null_mask, vh, axis=0)
print dot(A,transpose(conjugate(null_space)))
print dot(A,transpose(null_space))

Nils

> 
> -- 
> Robert Kern
> rkern at ucsd.edu
> 
> "In the fields of hell where the grass grows high
>  Are the graves of dreams allowed to die."
>   -- Richard Harter
> 
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