Extract all words between two keywords in .txt file (Python)

Ben Bacarisse ben.usenet at bsb.me.uk
Wed Dec 11 13:27:42 EST 2019


A S <aishan0403 at gmail.com> writes:

> I would like to extract all words within specific keywords in a .txt
> file. For the keywords, there is a starting keyword of "PROC SQL;" (I
> need this to be case insensitive) and the ending keyword could be
> either "RUN;", "quit;" or "QUIT;". This is my sample .txt file.
>
> Thus far, this is my code:
>
> with open('lan sample text file1.txt') as file:
>     text = file.read()
>     regex = re.compile(r'(PROC SQL;|proc sql;(.*?)RUN;|quit;|QUIT;)')
>     k = regex.findall(text)
>     print(k)

Try

  re.compile(r'(?si)(PROC SQL;.*(?:QUIT|RUN);)')

Read up one what (?si) means and what (?:...) means..  You can do the
same by passing flags to the compile method.

> Output:
>
> [('quit;', ''), ('quit;', ''), ('PROC SQL;', '')]

Your main issue is that | binds weakly.  Your whole pattern tries to
match any one of just four short sub-patterns:

PROC SQL;
proc sql;(.*?)RUN;
quit;
QUIT;

-- 
Ben.


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