asyncio await different coroutines on the same socket?

Russell Owen rowen at uw.edu
Fri Oct 5 23:42:25 EDT 2018


On Oct 3, 2018, Ian Kelly wrote
(in 
article<CALwzid=PcV+wDMg6+36m5WfvXr19in99nFxAURt5Y658w_qaGQ at mail.gmail.com>):

> On Wed, Oct 3, 2018 at 7:47 AM Russell Owen<rowen at uw.edu>  wrote:
> > Using asyncio I am looking for a simple way to await multiple events where
> > notification comes over the same socket (or other serial stream) in
> > arbitrary
> > order. For example, suppose I am communicating with a remote device that can
> > run different commands simultaneously and I don't know which command will
> > finish first. I want to do this:
> >
> > coro1 = start(command1)
> > coro2 = start(command2)
> > asyncio.gather(coro1, coro2)
> >
> > where either command may finish first. I’m hoping for a simple and
> > idiomatic way to read the socket and tell each coroutine it is done. So far
> > everything I have come up with is ugly, using multiple layers of "async
> > def”, keeping a record of Tasks that are waiting and calling "set_result"
> > on those Tasks when finished. Also Task isn’t even documented to have the
> > set_result method (though "future" is)
>
> Because Tasks are used to wrap coroutines, and the result of the Task
> should be determined by the coroutine, not externally.
>
> Instead of tracking tasks (that's what the event loop is for) I would
> suggest tracking futures instead. Have start(command1) return a future
> (or create a future that it will await on itself) that is not a task.
> Whenever a response from the socket is parsed, that code would then
> look up the corresponding future and call set_result on it. It might
> look something like this:
>
> class Client:
> async def open(self, host, port):
> self.reader, self.writer = await asyncio.open_connection(host, port)
> asyncio.create_task(self.read_loop())
>
> async def read_loop(self):
> while not self.reader.at_eof():
> response = self.reader.read()
> id = get_response_id(response)
> self._futures.pop(id).set_result(response)
>
> def start(self, command):
> future = asyncio.Future()
> self._futures[get_command_id(command)] = future
> self.writer.write(command)
> return future
>
> In this case start() is not a coroutine but its result is a future and
> can be awaited.

That is exactly what I was looking for. Thank you very much!

-- Russell

(My apologies for double posting -- I asked this question again today because 
I did not think my original question -- this one -- had gone through).





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