How to write fast into a file in python?

Dan Stromberg drsalists at gmail.com
Sat May 18 15:38:30 EDT 2013


With CPython 2.7.3:
./t
time taken to write a file of size 52428800  is  15.86 seconds

time taken to write a file of size 52428800  is  7.91 seconds

time taken to write a file of size 52428800  is  9.64 seconds


With pypy-1.9:
./t
time taken to write a file of size 52428800  is  3.708232 seconds

time taken to write a file of size 52428800  is  4.868304 seconds

time taken to write a file of size 52428800  is  1.93612 seconds


Here's the code:
#!/usr/local/pypy-1.9/bin/pypy
#!/usr/bin/python

import sys
import time
import StringIO

sys.path.insert(0, '/usr/local/lib')
import bufsock

def create_file_numbers_old(filename, size):
    start = time.clock()

    value = 0
    with open(filename, "w") as f:
        while f.tell() < size:
            f.write("{0}\n".format(value))
            value += 1

    end = time.clock()

    print "time taken to write a file of size", size, " is ", (end -start),
"seconds \n"

def create_file_numbers_bufsock(filename, intended_size):
    start = time.clock()

    value = 0
    with open(filename, "w") as f:
        bs = bufsock.bufsock(f)
        actual_size = 0
        while actual_size < intended_size:
            string = "{0}\n".format(value)
            actual_size += len(string) + 1
            bs.write(string)
            value += 1
        bs.flush()

    end = time.clock()

    print "time taken to write a file of size", intended_size, " is ", (end
-start), "seconds \n"


def create_file_numbers_file_like(filename, intended_size):
    start = time.clock()

    value = 0
    with open(filename, "w") as f:
        file_like = StringIO.StringIO()
        actual_size = 0
        while actual_size < intended_size:
            string = "{0}\n".format(value)
            actual_size += len(string) + 1
            file_like.write(string)
            value += 1
        file_like.seek(0)
        f.write(file_like.read())

    end = time.clock()

    print "time taken to write a file of size", intended_size, " is ", (end
-start), "seconds \n"

create_file_numbers_old('output.txt', 50 * 2**20)
create_file_numbers_bufsock('output2.txt', 50 * 2**20)
create_file_numbers_file_like('output3.txt', 50 * 2**20)




On Thu, May 16, 2013 at 9:35 PM, <lokeshkoppaka at gmail.com> wrote:

> On Friday, May 17, 2013 8:50:26 AM UTC+5:30, lokesh... at gmail.com wrote:
> > I need to write numbers into a file upto 50mb and it should be fast
> >
> > can any one help me how to do that?
> >
> > i had written the following code..
> >
> >
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> > def create_file_numbers_old(filename, size):
> >
> > start = time.clock()
> >
> >
> >
> > value = 0
> >
> > with open(filename, "w") as f:
> >
> > while f.tell()< size:
> >
> > f.write("{0}\n".format(value))
> >
> > value += 1
> >
> >
> >
> > end = time.clock()
> >
> >
> >
> > print "time taken to write a file of size", size, " is ", (end -start),
> "seconds \n"
> >
> >
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> > it takes about 20sec i need 5 to 10 times less than that.
> size = 50mb
> --
> http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list
>
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