Why does 1**2**3**4**5 raise a MemoryError?

Chris Angelico rosuav at gmail.com
Sun Mar 31 18:28:17 EDT 2013


On Mon, Apr 1, 2013 at 9:06 AM, Alex <foo at email.invalid> wrote:
> Dave Angel wrote:
>
>> On 03/31/2013 02:56 AM, morphex wrote:
>> > > > > 1**2
>> > 1
>> > > > > 1**2**3
>> > 1
>> > > > > 1**2**3**4
>> > 1L
>> > > > > 1**2**3**4**5
>> > Traceback (most recent call last):
>> >   File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
>> > MemoryError
>> > > > >
>> >
>> > Does anyone know why this raises a MemoryError?  Doesn't make sense
>> > to me.
>>
>> Perhaps you didn't realize that the expression will be done from
>> right to left.
>
> Really?
>
> The Python 3 documentation
> (http://docs.python.org/3/reference/expressions.html) says in section
> 6.14 (Evaluation order) that "Python evaluates expressions from left to
> right" (an exception being when evaluating assignments, in which case
> the RHS of the assignment is calculated first, in left-to-right order).
>
> Section 6.4 discusses the power operator specifically and does not
> contradict 6.14 except that the power operator uses right-to-left
> evaluation in the presence of unparenthesized unary operators.

http://docs.python.org/3/reference/expressions.html#operator-precedence

Opening paragraph, "... exponentiation, which groups from right to
left". It follows the obvious expectation from mathematics. (The OP is
using Python 2, but the same applies.)

ChrisA



More information about the Python-list mailing list