SendKeys and Python 2.7

MRAB python at mrabarnett.plus.com
Fri Sep 10 21:38:05 EDT 2010


On 11/09/2010 01:45, Jakson A. Aquino wrote:
> On Thu, Sep 9, 2010 at 8:24 PM, Jakson A. Aquino<jaksonaquino at gmail.com>  wrote:
>> On Thu, Sep 9, 2010 at 5:40 PM, Michel Claveau - MVP
>> <enleverLesX_XXmcX at xmclavxeaux.com.invalid>  wrote:
>>> Hi!
>>>
>>> Example for send ^V  (with PyWin32):
>>>
>>>   import time,win32api,win32con
>>>   win32api.keybd_event(win32con.VK_CONTROL, 0, 0, 0)
>>>   win32api.keybd_event(ord('V'), 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_EXTENDEDKEY | 0, 0)
>>>   time.sleep(0.05)
>>>   win32api.keybd_event(ord('V'), 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_EXTENDEDKEY | win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0)
>>>   win32api.keybd_event(win32con.VK_CONTROL, 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0)
>>
>> Thank you very much! Your code solved my problem. I added some lines
>> to set the focus into R before the ^V and then back to Vim:
>
> Unfortunately, I was wrong. Your code do send the ^v as expected, but
> I have problem with the selection of the Windows which will receive
> the ^v. The code above was OK in a Windows XP running inside
> VirtualBox, but when tested in a real machine, it proved to be highly
> inconsistent. Sometimes the ^v gets pasted into R, but more frequently
> it is pasted into Vim itself or nowhere. Below is the complete code
> that I'm using. It's a vim script. The python code is delimited by
> "python<<  EOL" and "EOL":
>
> function! SendToRPy(aString)
> python<<  EOL
> import time
> import win32api
> import win32con
> import win32com.client
> import win32clipboard
> import vim
>
> aString = vim.eval("a:aString")
> win32clipboard.OpenClipboard()
> win32clipboard.EmptyClipboard()
> win32clipboard.SetClipboardText(aString)
> win32clipboard.CloseClipboard()
> shell = win32com.client.Dispatch("WScript.Shell")
> ok = shell.AppActivate("R Console")
> if ok:
>      win32api.keybd_event(win32con.VK_CONTROL, 0, 0, 0)
>      win32api.keybd_event(ord('V'), 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_EXTENDEDKEY | 0, 0)
>      time.sleep(0.05)
>      win32api.keybd_event(ord('V'), 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_EXTENDEDKEY |
> win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0)
>      win32api.keybd_event(win32con.VK_CONTROL, 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0)
>      shell.AppActivate("Vim")
> else:
>      vim.command("call RWarningMsg('Is R running?')")
>      time.sleep(1)
> EOL
> endfunction
>
> When R isn't running, the script correctly shows the warning message
> "Is R running?". Does anyone know what should I do to correctly use
> the AppActivate function or is there a better approach to this
> problem?
>
I'd add some more small sleeps to give Windows/R time to act, IYSWIM. I
learned that from experience. :-)



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