comparing two lists

Vlastimil Brom vlastimil.brom at gmail.com
Fri Mar 5 03:50:03 EST 2010


2010/3/5 jimgardener <jimgardener at gmail.com>:
> hi
> I have two lists of names.I need to find the difference between these
> two lists.I tried to do it using sets.But I am wondering if there is a
> better way to do it.Please tell me if there is a more elegant way.
> thanks,
> jim
>
> my code snippet follows..
>
> oldlst=['jon','arya','ned','bran']
> newlst=['jaime','jon','cersei']
>
> newlyadded=set(newlst)-set(oldlst)
> removed=set(oldlst)-set(newlst)
> unchanged=set(oldlst)& set(newlst)
> print '%d were newly added= %s'%(len(newlyadded),list(newlyadded))
> print '%d were removed=%s'%(len(removed),list(removed))
> print '%d were unchanged=%s'%(len(unchanged),list(unchanged))
>
> this produces the output
> --------------
> 2 were newly added= ['jaime', 'cersei']
> 3 were removed=['ned', 'arya', 'bran']
> 1 were unchanged=['jon']
> --
> http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list
>

Hi,
I guess for lists with unique items and order insignificant this is
just fine; you may also check difflib, if it suits your needs; there
are multiple comparing and displaying possibilities, e.g.:

>>> import difflib
>>> print "\n".join(difflib.unified_diff(['jon','arya','ned','bran'], ['jaime','jon','cersei']))
---

+++

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@

+jaime
 jon
-arya
-ned
-bran
+cersei
>>>

hth,
   vbr



More information about the Python-list mailing list