Language mavens: Is there a programming with "if then else ENDIF" syntax?

TerryP bigboss1964 at gmail.com
Tue Nov 17 19:03:27 EST 2009


On Nov 16, 4:54 pm, Steve Ferg <steve.ferg.bitbuc... at gmail.com> wrote:
> This is a question for the language mavens that I know hang out here.
> It is not Python related, except that recent comparisons of Python to
> Google's new Go language brought it to mind.
>
> NOTE that this is *not* a suggestion to change Python.  I like Python
> just the way it is.  I'm just curious about language design.
>
> For a long time I've wondered why languages still use blocks
> (delimited by do/end, begin/end, { } , etc.) in ifThenElse statements.
>
> I've often thought that a language with this kind of block-free syntax
> would be nice and intuitive:
>
>     if <condition> then
>         do stuff
>     elif <condition> then
>         do stuff
>     else
>         do stuff
>     endif
>
> Note that you do not need block delimiters.
>
> Obviously, you could make a more Pythonesque syntax by using a colon
> rather then "then" for the condition terminator.  You could make it
> more PL/I-like by using "do", etc.
>
> You can write shell scripts using if ... fi, but other than that I
> don't recall a language with this kind of syntax.
>
> Does anybody know a language with this kind of syntax for
> ifThenElseEndif?
>
> Is there any particular reason why this might be a *bad* language-
> design idea?


If you search Google, you will likely find some huge comparason of if
or flow control statements in general, in zillions of languages.


I personally like

if expr [then | { | do | :]
  the code
[done | } | ]

As long as it starts with if and is immediately followed by expr, I
could care less about the rest, unless someone forgets to document
it ;-). Lisps cond is also sexy.



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