safely returning objects from a Process to the parent through a Queue()

Verweij, Arjen VerweijA at tass-safe.com
Fri Nov 6 13:15:41 EST 2009


Hi,

I'm trying to parallelize a loop using Process and Queue. My code looks similar to the example in http://docs.python.org/library/multiprocessing.html?highlight=multiprocessing#module-multiprocessing.managers

It looks like this:

def pp(q, t, s, a, h, p):
    doStuff()
    c.generate()
    q.put(c, True) #stuff a in a queue

main:

for a in aa:
    processes = []
    q = Queue()
    for b in bb:
        try:
            if bla > 24:
                print "too old"
                continue
        except:
            print "etc" + t #file not found
            pass
        try:
            p = Process(target=pp, args=(q, t, s, a, h, p,)) #trailing comma, do not touch m'kay
            p.start()
            processes.append(p)
    #end for b in bb
    for p in processes:
        # p.join()                    # this deadlocks in combination with the Queue() at some point
        ss = q.get()
        bigcontainer.add(ss)
    bigcontainer.generate()
    world.add(bigcontainer)
#end for a in aa
world.generate()

So I have some XML, that requires translation into HTML. I take a sublist, traverse it, spawn a process for every XML file in that list and generate HTML inside that process. Then I would very much like to have the results back in the original main() so it can be used. Is there a way to guarantee that the a in aa loop will not start the next loop? In other words, I'm worried that q will be depleted due to some unknown factor while a subprocess from b in bb still has to write to the Queue() and it will continue somehow leaking/destroying data.

Before I found the example in the webpage that pointed out the deadlock I couldn't get the program to finish, but finishing without all the data would be equally bad.

Thanks,

Arjen
 
Arjen Verweij
QA/Test Engineer



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