converting pipe delimited file to fixed width

Tim Chase python.list at tim.thechases.com
Thu Mar 19 13:40:14 EDT 2009


> Caveat: none of the solutions (including mine) deal with the case of
> the field being longer than the width. You might want to throw an
> exception.

Alternatively, you can just crop the results.  Tweaking MRAB's 
elegant solution:

   field_widths = [14, 6, 18, 21, 21, 4, 6]
   infile = open("input.csv")
   out = open("ouptut.csv", 'w')

   for fields in csv.reader(infile, delimiter='|'):
      padded_fields = [
        # pad, and then crop
        field.ljust(width)[:width]
        for field, width
        in zip(fields, field_widths)
        ]
      out.write("".join(padded_fields) + "\n")

   infile.close()
   out.close()

If you want them right-justified, you can use

   field.rjust(width)[-width:]

-tkc






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