Python 'for' loop is memory inefficient

MRAB python at mrabarnett.plus.com
Mon Aug 17 09:01:19 EDT 2009


exarkun at twistedmatrix.com wrote:
> On 02:12 am, pavlovevidence at gmail.com wrote:
>> On Aug 16, 3:35�pm, sturlamolden <sturlamol... at yahoo.no> wrote:
>>> On 16 Aug, 14:57, Dennis Lee Bieber <wlfr... at ix.netcom.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> > � � � � Well, the alternative would be to have two keywords for 
>>> looping: one
>>> > for your "simple" incrementing integer loop, and another for a loop 
>>> that
>>> > operates over the elements of some collection type.
>>>
>>> A compiler could easily recognise a statement like
>>>
>>> � �for i in range(n):
>>>
>>> as a simple integer loop.
>>
>> It would be a simple to do if you were writing it for a different
>> langauge was a lot less dynamic than Python is.  It'd be quite a
>> complex hack to add it to CPython's compiler while maintaing the
>> current highly dynamic runtime semantics and backwards compatibility,
>> which is a design constraint of Python whether you like it or not.
> 
> In your other message, you said this wasn't a legitimate CPython 
> complaint.  Here, you say that it would be a "complex hack" to implement 
> this in CPython.  "complex hack" has negative connotations in my mind. 
> This seems contradictory to me.
>>
>> And all this complaining about an issue that can be worked around by
>> xrange instead of range.  Sheesh.
> 
> Sure.  The specific issue of range vs xrange is quite a small one. There 
> is a slightly larger one regarding the flexibility (or relative lack 
> thereof) of the CPython runtime, though.
> 
A possible solution would be to make 'range' return an instance of, say,
'RangeList', a subclass of list which would behave like 'list'
externally but create the list of values internally only when needed.



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