Return value of an assignment statement?
Jeff Schwab
jeff at schwabcenter.com
Thu Feb 21 17:06:06 EST 2008
John Henry wrote:
> On Feb 21, 1:48 pm, John Henry <john106he... at hotmail.com> wrote:
>> On Feb 21, 1:43 pm, mrstephengross <mrstevegr... at gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>>> Hi all. In C, an assignment statement returns the value assigned. For
>>> instance:
>>> int x
>>> int y = (x = 3)
>>> In the above example, (x=3) returns 3, which is assigned to y.
>>> In python, as far as I can tell, assignment statements don't return
>>> anything:
>>> y = (x = 3)
>>> The above example generates a SyntaxError.
>>> Is this correct? I just want to make sure I've understood the
>>> semantics.
>>> Thanks,
>>> --Steve
>> That's true, and I am happy that they decided to make that a syntax
>> error.
>
> BTW: The less obvious issues when coming from the C world are Python
> syntax like these:
>
> y = x = 3
>
> a = 4
>
> y = x = a
>
> print x,y
>
> a = 5
>
> print x,y
That's the same behavior I would expect in C, on the grounds that C
assignments do bit-wise copies. What I found confusing at first was
that the same variable will either directly store or merely refer to an
object, depending on the type of the object:
>>> a = [ 'hello' ]
>>> y = x = a
>>> a += [ 'world' ]
>>> print x, y
['hello', 'world'] ['hello', 'world']
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