Ensure only single application instance.

Heston James heston_james at live.co.uk
Fri Aug 29 09:51:47 EDT 2008


Good afternoon all.
 
I have an application/script which is launched by crontab on a regular basis. I need an effective and accurate way to ensure that only one instance of the script is running at any one time.
 
After a short look around the internet I found a couple of examples, such as this one (http://code.activestate.com/recipes/474070/), however they both seem to be focused on a windows based environment.
 
Can anyone offer their advice on how best to do this on a linux based system?
 
I have been contemplating the idea of creating a pidfile which is destroyed at the end of the script, will this suffice? is it fool proof? My only concern with this is that if the script crashes or is stopped halfway through processing for whatever reason, I'll be left with a dead pidfile on the system and no successive runs will work.
 
I'm really interested to get your ideas guys, Thanks.
 
Heston
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