help on import libxml2

Paul Boddie paul at boddie.org.uk
Thu Aug 14 17:10:20 EDT 2008


On 14 Aug, 22:43, jianbing.c... at gmail.com wrote:
>
> Traceback (most recent call last):
>   File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
>   File "/sea/local/lib/python2.5/site-packages/libxml2.py", line 1, in
> <module>
>     import libxml2mod
> ImportError: ld.so.1: python: fatal: relocation error: file /usr/local/
> lib/python2.5/site-packages/libxml2mod.so: symbol
> xmlXIncludeProcessFlags: referenced symbol not found

The symbol mentioned should be found in the libxml2.so library file
(which I discovered by running nm on the static libxml2.a file). On my
Ubuntu system, if I run the ldd program on the libxml2mod.so file (in
a different place to where yours lives), I get the following results:

  ldd /var/lib/python-support/python2.5/libxml2mod.so
        linux-gate.so.1 =>  (0xffffe000)
        libxml2.so.2 => /usr/lib/libxml2.so.2 (0xb7e0b000)
        libc.so.6 => /lib/tls/i686/cmov/libc.so.6 (0xb7cca000)
        libdl.so.2 => /lib/tls/i686/cmov/libdl.so.2 (0xb7cc5000)
        libz.so.1 => /usr/lib/libz.so.1 (0xb7cb1000)
        libm.so.6 => /lib/tls/i686/cmov/libm.so.6 (0xb7c8a000)
        /lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0x80000000)

I suggest you run ldd on /usr/local/lib/python2.5/site-packages/
libxml2mod.so for each user and see what it tells you. Perhaps there
are permissions issues on the libxml2.so files, wherever they are
installed, or there's a LD_LIBRARY_PATH (or equivalent) setting that
one user has that the other doesn't.

Paul



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