Please explain collections.defaultdict(lambda: 1)

metaperl.com metaperl at gmail.com
Tue Nov 6 09:54:38 EST 2007


I'm reading http://norvig.com/spell-correct.html

and do not understand the expression listed in the subject which is
part of this function:

def train(features):
    model = collections.defaultdict(lambda: 1)
    for f in features:
      model[f] += 1
    return model


Per http://docs.python.org/lib/defaultdict-examples.html

It seems that there is a default factory which initializes each key to
1. So by the end of train(), each member of the dictionary model will
have value >= 1

But why wouldnt he set the value to zero and then increment it each
time a "feature" (actually a word) is encountered? It seems that each
model value would be 1 more than it should be.




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