How naive is Python?

[Duncan Booth]

Roy Smith <roy at panix.com> wrote:

> All of those just move around pointers to the same (interned) string.

Correct about the pointers, but the string is not interned:

Steven D'Aprano <steve at REMOVEME.cybersource.com.au> wrote:

>>>> s1 = foo()
>>>> s2 = foo()
>>>> s1 == s2, s1 is s2
> (True, True)
> 
> So the string "This is a test" within foo is not copied each time the
> function is called. However, the string "This is a test" is duplicated
> between foo and foo2 (the two functions don't share the same string
> instance):
> 
>>>> s3 = foo2()
>>>> s3 == s1, s3 is s1
> (True, False)
> 

In this specific example the two functions don't share the same string, but 
that won't always be the case: if the string had been interned this would 
have printed (True, True).

e.g. Removing all the spaces from the string produces a string which is 
interned.

>>> def foo():
    s = "Thisisatest"
    return s

>>> def foo2():
    return "Thisisatest"

>>> s1 = foo()
>>> s2 = foo2()
>>> s1 is s2
True

Bottom line, never make assumptions about when two literal strings will 
share the same object and when they won't.