Calculating CIDR blocks

Pekka Järvinen pekka.jarvinen at gmail.com
Fri Apr 20 00:41:44 EDT 2007


On 20 huhti, 04:32, Pekka Järvinen <pekka.jarvi... at gmail.com> wrote:
> # I have list of free IP addresses. One IP per line. Now I'm trying to
> # share them to CIDR blocks /24 - /32. For example: if 1.1.1.0 -
> 1.1.1.255
> # is free, it returns list['1.1.1.0/24'] but let's say that 1.1.1.1 is
> # used, then function should return list['1.1.1.128/25',
> # '1.1.1.127/26', '1.1.1.32/27', etc until free block doesn't fit].
>
> import string
> import network
> #http://cheeseshop.python.org/pypi/Adytum-NetCIDR/0.0.1
>
> ips = ['192.168.0.0', '192.168.0.1', '192.168.0.2', '192.168.0.3',
> '192.168.0.4', '192.168.0.5', '192.168.0.6', '192.168.0.7',
> '192.168.0.8', '192.168.0.9', '192.168.0.10', '192.168.0.11',
> '192.168.0.12', '192.168.0.13', '192.168.0.14', '192.168.0.15',
> '192.168.0.16', '192.168.0.17', '192.168.0.18', '192.168.0.19',
> '192.168.0.20', '192.168.0.21', '192.168.0.22', '192.168.0.23',
> '192.168.0.24', '192.168.0.25', '192.168.0.26', '192.168.0.27',
> '192.168.0.28', '192.168.0.29', '192.168.0.30', '192.168.0.31',
> '192.168.0.32', '192.168.0.33', '192.168.0.34', '192.168.0.35',
> '192.168.0.36', '192.168.0.37', '192.168.0.38', '192.168.0.39',
> '192.168.0.40', '192.168.0.41', '192.168.0.42', '192.168.0.43',
> '192.168.0.44', '192.168.0.45', '192.168.0.46', '192.168.0.47',
> '192.168.0.48', '192.168.0.49', '192.168.0.50', '192.168.0.51',
> '192.168.0.52', '192.168.0.53', '192.168.0.54', '192.168.0.55',
> '192.168.0.56', '192.168.0.57', '192.168.0.58', '192.168.0.59',
> '192.168.0.60', '192.168.0.61', '192.168.0.62', '192.168.0.63',
> '192.168.0.64', '192.168.0.65', '192.168.0.66', '192.168.0.67',
> '192.168.0.68', '192.168.0.69', '192.168.0.70', '192.168.0.71',
> '192.168.0.72', '192.168.0.73', '192.168.0.74', '192.168.0.75',
> '192.168.0.76', '192.168.0.77', '192.168.0.78', '192.168.0.79',
> '192.168.0.80', '192.168.0.81', '192.168.0.82', '192.168.0.83',
> '192.168.0.84', '192.168.0.85', '192.168.0.86', '192.168.0.87',
> '192.168.0.88', '192.168.0.89', '192.168.0.90', '192.168.0.91',
> '192.168.0.92', '192.168.0.93', '192.168.0.94', '192.168.0.95',
> '192.168.0.96', '192.168.0.97', '192.168.0.98','192.168.0.99',
> '192.168.0.100', '192.168.0.101', '192.168.0.102', '192.168.0.103',
> '192.168.0.104', '192.168.0.105', '192.168.0.106', '192.168.0.107',
> '192.168.0.108', '192.168.0.109', '192.168.0.110', '192.168.0.112',
> '192.168.0.113', '192.168.0.114', '192.168.0.115', '192.168.0.116',
> '192.168.0.117', '192.168.0.118', '192.168.0.119', '192.168.0.120',
> '192.168.0.121', '192.168.0.122', '192.168.0.123', '192.168.0.124',
> '192.168.0.125', '192.168.0.126', '192.168.0.127', '192.168.0.128',
> '192.168.0.129', '192.168.0.130', '192.168.0.131', '192.168.0.132',
> '192.168.0.133', '192.168.0.134', '192.168.0.135', '192.168.0.136',
> '192.168.0.137', '192.168.0.138', '192.168.0.139', '192.168.0.140',
> '192.168.0.141', '192.168.0.142', '192.168.0.143', '192.168.0.144',
> '192.168.0.145', '192.168.0.146', '192.168.0.147', '192.168.0.148',
> '192.168.0.149', '192.168.0.150', '192.168.0.151', '192.168.0.152',
> '192.168.0.153', '192.168.0.154', '192.168.0.155', '192.168.0.156',
> '192.168.0.157', '192.168.0.158', '192.168.0.159', '192.168.0.160',
> '192.168.0.161', '192.168.0.162', '192.168.0.163', '192.168.0.164',
> '192.168.0.165', '192.168.0.166', '192.168.0.167', '192.168.0.168',
> '192.168.0.169', '192.168.0.170', '192.168.0.171', '192.168.0.172',
> '192.168.0.173', '192.168.0.174', '192.168.0.175', '192.168.0.176',
> '192.168.0.177', '192.168.0.178', '192.168.0.179', '192.168.0.180',
> '192.168.0.181', '192.168.0.182', '192.168.0.183', '192.168.0.184',
> '192.168.0.185', '192.168.0.186', '192.168.0.187', '192.168.0.188',
> '192.168.0.189', '192.168.0.190', '192.168.0.191', '192.168.0.192',
> '192.168.0.193', '192.168.0.194', '192.168.0.195', '192.168.0.196',
> '192.168.0.197', '192.168.0.198', '192.168.0.199', '192.168.0.200',
> '192.168.0.201', '192.168.0.202', '192.168.0.203', '192.168.0.204',
> '192.168.0.205', '192.168.0.206', '192.168.0.207', '192.168.0.208',
> '192.168.0.209', '192.168.0.210', '192.168.0.211', '192.168.0.212',
> '192.168.0.213', '192.168.0.214', '192.168.0.215', '192.168.0.216',
> '192.168.0.217', '192.168.0.218', '192.168.0.219', '192.168.0.220',
> '192.168.0.221', '192.168.0.222', '192.168.0.223', '192.168.0.224',
> '192.168.0.225', '192.168.0.226', '192.168.0.227', '192.168.0.228',
> '192.168.0.229', '192.168.0.230', '192.168.0.231', '192.168.0.232',
> '192.168.0.233', '192.168.0.234', '192.168.0.235', '192.168.0.236',
> '192.168.0.237', '192.168.0.238', '192.168.0.239', '192.168.0.240',
> '192.168.0.241', '192.168.0.242', '192.168.0.243', '192.168.0.244',
> '192.168.0.245', '192.168.0.246', '192.168.0.247', '192.168.0.248',
> '192.168.0.249', '192.168.0.250', '192.168.0.251', '192.168.0.252',
> '192.168.0.253', '192.168.0.254', '192.168.0.255']
> # note: 192.168.0.111 is missing
>
> cidrs = [24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32]
>
> free = []
>
> for cidr in cidrs:
>   c = 0
>   for ip in ips:
>     ip_addr = network.CIDR("%s/32" % ip)
>     my_network = "%s/%d" % (ip, cidr)
>     network_CIDR = network.CIDR(my_network)
>     myn = network.Networks([network_CIDR])
>
>     freelist = []
>
>     if len(free) > 0:
>       for i in free:
>         freelist.append(network.CIDR("%s" % i))
>
>     freeh = network.Networks(freelist)
>
>     net_len = network_CIDR.getHostCount()
>
>     if ip_addr in myn and ip_addr not in freeh:
>       c = c + 1
>       if c == net_len:
>         hr = network.CIDR(my_network).getHostRange()
>         free.append("%s/%s" % (hr[0], cidr))
>         c = 0
>
> print free
>
> # Outputs:
> # ['192.168.0.128/25', '192.168.0.64/26', '192.168.0.32/27',
> '192.168.0.16/28', '192.168.0.8/29', '192.168.0.4/30']
> # That 192.168.0.64/26 cannot be there because it's 192.168.0.64 -
> 192.168.0.127 and 192.168.0.111 does not exist in ips list!
> # Any ideas?

Little changes:

for cidr in cidrs:
  c = 0
  for ip in ips:
    ip_addr = network.CIDR("%s/32" % ip)
    my_network = "%s/%d" % (ip, cidr)
    network_CIDR = network.CIDR(my_network)
    myn = network.Networks([network_CIDR])

    freelist = []

    if len(free) > 0:
      for i in free:
        freelist.append(network.CIDR("%s" % i))

    freeh = network.Networks(freelist)

    net_len = network_CIDR.getHostCount()

    if ((network_CIDR in myn) and (network_CIDR not in freeh)):
      c = c + 1
      if ((c + 2) == net_len):
        hr = network.CIDR(my_network).getHostRange()
        free.append("%s/%s" % (hr[0], cidr))
        c = 0

print free

now outputs:
['192.168.0.128/25', '192.168.0.0/26', '192.168.0.64/27',
'192.168.0.96/28', '192.168.0.112/28']

Which is much better, but now 192.168.0.96/28 includes that
192.168.0.111, so no go. 192.168.0.96/28 must be split into smaller
pieces still.




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