Embedding Matplotlib in wxpython wx.Panel problem

Soren soren.skou.nielsen at gmail.com
Wed Apr 25 17:00:02 EDT 2007


Hi,

I'm trying to create a small GUI program where I can do plots using
Matplotlib. I've been trying to borrow code from the examples at the
matplotlib website, but I can't get it to work.

I want to be able to create a wx.Panel that contains an axis for
plotting. Around it i want other panels containing various settings,
buttons etc. to control the plot. So far I can't even get the program
to actually show a plot in a panel.

Does anyone here have experience in making a wxpython GUI with
matplotlib?

Any help would be appreciated!

Thanks,
Soren

My code shows a frame, and I'm trying to set up two panels.. one with
a plot and one with a button.. The plotpanel is just a little square
in the corner when I run it.. ???

My code is as follows:

import wx
import pylab
from matplotlib.numerix import arange, sin, cos, pi
import matplotlib

matplotlib.use('WXAgg')
from matplotlib.backends.backend_wxagg import FigureCanvasWxAgg
from matplotlib.backends.backend_wx import NavigationToolbar2Wx
from matplotlib.figure import Figure
matplotlib.interactive(False)

class App(wx.App):

    def OnInit(self):
        self.frame = MainFrame("Autoplotter", (50,60), (700,700))
        self.frame.Show()

        return True

class MainFrame(wx.Frame):

    def __init__(self, title, pos, size):
        wx.Frame.__init__(self, None, -1, title, pos, size)

        pPanel = PlotPanel(self, -1)            # Plot panel

        bPanel = ButtonPanel(self, 100,500, (200,100))    # button
panel

        sizer = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL)

        sizer.Add(pPanel,0)
        sizer.Add(bPanel,0)

        self.SetSizer(sizer)

class ButtonPanel(wx.Panel):

    def __init__(self, Parent, xPos, yPos, insize):

        pos = (xPos, yPos)
        wx.Panel.__init__(self, Parent, -1, pos, style =
wx.RAISED_BORDER, size = insize)

        button = wx.Button(self, -1, 'HELLO!!', (10,10), (150,50))

class NoRepaintCanvas(FigureCanvasWxAgg):
    """We subclass FigureCanvasWxAgg, overriding the _onPaint method,
so that
    the draw method is only called for the first two paint events.
After that,
    the canvas will only be redrawn when it is resized.
    """
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        FigureCanvasWxAgg.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
        self._drawn = 0

    def _onPaint(self, evt):
        """
        Called when wxPaintEvt is generated
        """
        if not self._isRealized:
            self.realize()

        if self._drawn < 2:
            self.draw(repaint = False)
            self._drawn += 1

        self.gui_repaint(drawDC=wx.PaintDC(self))


class PlotPanel(wx.Panel):

    def __init__(self, parent, id = -1, color = None,\
                 dpi = None, style = wx.NO_FULL_REPAINT_ON_RESIZE,
**kwargs):

        wx.Panel.__init__(self, parent, id = id, style = style,
**kwargs)

        self.figure = Figure(None, dpi)
        self.canvas = NoRepaintCanvas(self, -1, self.figure)
        self._resizeflag = True

        self.Bind(wx.EVT_IDLE, self._onIdle)
        self.Bind(wx.EVT_SIZE, self._onSize)

        self._SetSize()

    def draw(self):                           # just draw something!
        if not hasattr(self, 'subplot'):
            self.subplot = self.figure.add_subplot(111)
            theta = arange(0, 45*2*pi, 0.02)
            rad = (0.8*theta/(2*pi)+1)
            r = rad*(8 + sin(theta*7+rad/1.8))
            x = r*cos(theta)
            y = r*sin(theta)
            #Now draw it
            self.subplot.plot(x,y, '-r')

    def _onSize(self, event):
        self._resizeflag = True

    def _onIdle(self, evt):
         if self._resizeflag:
             self._resizeflag = False
             self._SetSize()
             self.draw()

    def _SetSize(self, pixels = None):
        """
        This method can be called to force the Plot to be a desired
size, which defaults to
        the ClientSize of the panel
        """
        if not pixels:
            pixels = self.GetClientSize()
        self.canvas.SetSize(pixels)
        self.figure.set_figsize_inches(pixels[0]/
self.figure.get_dpi(),
        pixels[1]/self.figure.get_dpi())


if __name__ == "__main__":

    app = App(0)
    app.MainLoop()




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