Help - Classes and attributes

Bruno Desthuilliers bdesth.quelquechose at free.quelquepart.fr
Thu Jul 14 07:40:43 EDT 2005


rh0dium a écrit :
> Hi all,
> 
> I believe I am having a fundamental problem with my class and I can't
> seem to figure out what I am doing wrong.  Basically I want a class
> which can do several specific ldap queries.  So in my code I would have
> multiple searches.  But I can't figure out how to do it without it
> barfing..
> 
> The error is straightforward ..
> 
> LDAP Version 2.0.8
> Traceback (most recent call last):
>   File "./ldap-nsc.py", line 62, in ?
>     l.search()
>   File "./ldap-nsc.py", line 40, in search
>     ldap_result_id = l.search_s(baseDN, searchScope, searchAttrs,
> retrieveAttrs)
> AttributeError: NSCLdap instance has no attribute 'search_s'
> 
> 
> The code is also I believe straight forward..
> 
> import ldap
> 
> class NSCLdap:
> 
>     def __init__(self,server="sc-ldap.nsc.com"):
>         who=""; cred=""
>         self.server=server
>         try:
>             print "LDAP Version", ldap.__version__
>             l=ldap.open(server)
>             l.simple_bind_s(who, cred)
>             l.protocol_version=ldap.VERSION3
>         except ldap.LDAPError, error_message:
>             print "Couldn't Connect to %s  %s " %
> (server,error_message)

And then you throw away the ldap connection...


>     def search(self, baseDN="o=nsc.com",
> retrieveAttrs=None,searchAttrs="cn=*klass*" ):
>         searchScope = ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE
>         try:
>             ldap_result_id = l.search_s(baseDN, searchScope,
> searchAttrs, retrieveAttrs)

Now  where is this 'l' coming from ?

>             result_set = []
>             while 1:
>                 result_type, result_data = l.result(ldap_result_id, 0)
>                 if (result_data == []):
>                         break
>                 else:
>                         ## here you don't have to append to a list
>                         ## you could do whatever you want with the
> individual entry
>                         ## The appending to list is just for
> illustration.
>                         if result_type == ldap.RES_SEARCH_ENTRY:
>                                 result_set.append(result_data)
>             print result_set
>         except ldap.LDAPError, error_message:
>             print "Errors on Search %s " % error_message
> 
>     def setBaseDN(self, baseDN="o=nsc.com"):
>         return baseDN

Err...  this code is not 'setting' anything.

> if __name__ == '__main__':
> 
>     l = NSCLdap()
>     l.search()
> 
> 
> I would love some pointers - clearly my code thinks that search_s is an
> attribute of my class but it's not..

try with this instead :
      q = NSCLdap()
      q.search()


May I suggest a somewhat corrected version ?

class NSCLdap(object):
     def __init__(self,
                  server="sc-ldap.nsc.com",
                  baseDN="o=nsc.com",
                  who=None,
                  cred=None):
         self.server = server
         self.baseDN  = baseDN
         if who is None:
           self.who = ""
         else:
           self.who = who
         if cred is None:
           self.cred = ""
         else:
           self.cred = cred
         self.connection =  None

     def connect(self):
         try:
             print "LDAP Version", ldap.__version__
             self.connection =  ldap.open(server)
             self.connection.simple_bind_s(self.who, self.cred)
             self.connection.protocol_version=ldap.VERSION3

         except ldap.LDAPError, error_message:
             # I would not catch this. It's the caller's
             # responsabilitie to handle this  IMHO
             print >> sys.stderr, "Couldn't Connect to %s  %s " %
(server,error_message)

     def search(self,
                baseDN=None,
                searchScope=ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE,
                retrieveAttrs=None,
                searchAttrs="cn=*klass*" ):

         cnx = self.connection
         if baseDN is None:
           baseDN = self.baseDN

         try:
             ldap_result_id = cnx.search_s(baseDN,
                                           searchScope,
                                           searchAttrs,
                                           retrieveAttrs)
             result_set = []
             while True:
                 result_type, result_data =cnx.result(ldap_result_id, 0)
                 #if (result_data == []):
                 if not result_data:
                         break
                 ## here you don't have to append to a list
                 ## you could do whatever you want with the
                 ## individual entry
                 ## The appending to list is just for
                 ## illustration.
                 if result_type == ldap.RES_SEARCH_ENTRY:
                     result_set.append(result_data)
             print result_set
         except ldap.LDAPError, error_message:
             print  >> sys.stderr, "Errors on Search %s " % error_message

if __name__ == '__main__':
     truc = NSCLdap()
     truc.search()





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