Newbie Questions: Swithing from Perl to Python
Luther Barnum
SpamSucks at rr.com
Sat Oct 25 22:14:19 EDT 2003
I see your from the Tampa area also, cool. That part seems pretty easy but
what I'm looking for is incrementing a counter. I use this all the time for
summarizing log files. I would probably prefer to keep using Perl but I work
in a place where Python is used much more than Perl so I want to learn it
the Python way.
Here is another example:
ex:
While(<FILE>) {
chomp;
if(/(\w+ # Date
\s+ # Space
\d+ # Day
\s+ # Space
(\w+) # Server
\s+ # Space
(\w+)/x) { # Error
$server = $1;
$error = $2;
$server_totals{$server}++;
$error_totals{$error}++;
}
}
With this code, I now have a hash that will total each type of error and
server. If I can concur this in Python, I will be extremely happy. I can
learn the rest over time but this is something that I use constantly as I
am a Unix Administrator.
Luther
"Todd Stephens" <huzzah at tampabay.rr.com> wrote in message
news:pan.2003.10.26.01.52.23.855415.55687 at tampabay.rr.com...
> On Sat, 25 Oct 2003 21:34:23 -0400, Luther Barnum wrote:
>
> > 2. How can I sort and print out a hash.
> >
> > Example in Perl:
> >
> > ex. foreach $string (sort keys %hash) {
> > print("$string = $hash{$string}\n");
> > }
> > }
>
> Well, as a Python learner myself, I am going to attempt this for my own
> education as well. I think you are looking for a dictionary in Python.
> Let's say you have a dictionary 'dict' that contains something like this:
>
> >>> dict = {'a':'me', 'b':'myself', 'c':'I'}
>
> To print the dictionary as you iterate over it is simple:
>
> >>> for key in dict:
> ... print key, '=', dict[key]
>
> This gives me:
>
> a = me
> c = I
> b = myself
>
> The order it prints could vary each time. I am not sure how to print a
> sorted list from a dictionary. I think this would probably involve
> assigning the dictionary elements to a list, then printing the sorted
> list(s). I would like to see the code for that myself. BTW, Go Bucs.
>
> --
> Todd Stephens
>
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