Sorry, there's a mistake in my previous posting. The merged listing should be: mergelol = [['a'], ['a', 'b', 'c'], ['d', 'e', 'f'], ['g', 'h', 'i', 'j'], ['k', 'l', 'm'], ['d'], ['f', 'g']] ^^^^^^^^ I'd missed the last non-repeated sub-list from the second list. Peter