Python vs Java garbage collection?
"Martin v. Löwis"
martin at v.loewis.de
Mon Dec 23 05:50:05 EST 2002
Erik Max Francis wrote:
>>If you were just to use what the language
>>definition guarantees you, you could not write a single useful
>>application.
>
>
> Huh? Presuming by "language definition" you mean the documentation
> available at python.org, I don't see how this comment makes sense.
There is a number of things that you cannot strictly rely on. For
example, there is no guarantee that "Hello" is a valid string literal -
parsing it may cause a MemoryError, if the machine has not sufficient
memory to represent the literal. Likewise, 42L may not be a valid long
integer literal. There is a (near) guarantee that integer literals can
be up to 2147483647 (although it strictly speaking does not guarantee
this), see
http://www.python.org/doc/current/ref/integers.html
but there is no guarantee for long literals - anything may be
constrained by "available memory". So an implementation that gives a
MemoryError on 42L would be, strictly speaking, conforming.
Going on to the library, there is, strictly speaking, no guarantee that
you can use files. It says a filename is passed to stdio's fopen, which,
in turn, gives no guarantee that there is a single valid file name on a
system, let alone guaranteeing that "foo.txt" is a valid file name.
So you can't use files, long integers, and strings; pretty useless
language, I'd say :-)
Regards,
Martin
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