A use for integer quotients
Timothy Docker
timd at macquarie.com.au
Mon Jul 23 17:49:08 EDT 2001
Guido van Rossum <guido at python.org> writes:
> Reiterating why the current definition of '/' is evil: int and float
> together aren't really two distinct types: they are at most a
> type-and-a-half, and the integers are embedded in the space of floats
> for most practical purposes. Division is the one exception, and it
> hurts. Nobody wants to write polymorphic code where '/' means
> truncated division for int arguments but fractional division for float
> arguments. You know which kind of division you want when you write
> the code, but there's no way to spell it.
There certainly is a need to "spell" these two operations
independently.
I accept that the choice of '/' for a float result, and '//' for an
integer result may be the most logical and intuitive for newcomers
to the language. In a new language this would be the desired choice.
However, as everyone realises, this proposed approach breaks code
relying on the old spelling for integer division. Given this, I would
be in favour of the suggested reverse situation where '//' implies a
floating result. Why have there been no comments on this?
> Of course, I'm well aware of the issues around maintaining old code.
> We will have to carry around "from __future__ import division" for a
> loooooong time. Python 2.2 is the first opportunity to introduce it,
> so let's not be shy.
I haven't read every message in the threads, but no-one advocating the
change has suggested a mechanism for supporting a code base compatible
with old and new releases. In my applications I make use of several
modules which are supported across multiple releases, including
OmniORB (thanks Duncan!), and Sybase (thanks Dave!). I wouldn't want
the jobs of these developers to get any harder.
Tim
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