Python 2.0 (#8, Oct 16 2000, 17:27:58) [MSC 32 bit (Intel)] on win32 Type "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. IDLE 0.6 -- press F1 for help >>> -1**0 -1 >>> pow(-1,0) 1 >>> -10**0 -1 >>> pow(-10,0) 1 These are inconsistent. I think pow() is giving the right answer. Kirby