[Python-Dev] Tricky way of of creating a generator via a comprehension expression

[Antoine Pitrou]

On Thu, 23 Nov 2017 14:54:27 +0200
Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka at gmail.com> wrote:

> 23.11.17 14:30, Antoine Pitrou пише:
> > On Thu, 23 Nov 2017 14:17:32 +0200
> > Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka at gmail.com> wrote:  
> >>
> >> I used the "yield" statement, but I never used the "yield" expressions.
> >> And I can't found examples. Could you please present a real-world use
> >> case for the "yield" (not "yield from") expression?  
> > 
> > Of course I can.  "yield" expressions are important for writing
> > Python 2-compatible asynchronous code while avoiding callback hell:
> > 
> > See e.g. http://www.tornadoweb.org/en/stable/gen.html
> > or https://jdb.github.io/concurrent/smartpython.html
> > 
> > There are tons of real-world code written using this scheme (as opposed
> > to almost no real-world code, even Python 2-only, using "yield" in
> > comprehensions or generation expressions).  
> 
> Thank you. The tornado examples contain the following equivalence code 
> for `results = yield multi(list_of_futures)`:
> 
>      results = []
>      for future in list_of_futures:
>          results.append(yield future)
> 
> Couldn't this by written as `results = [(yield future) for future in 
> list_of_futures]`?

See my answer to Ivan above.  The code isn't actually equivalent :-)
But, yes, this construct *could* be useful if you wanted to schedule
futures serially (as opposed to in parallel).

However, since it doesn't work on Python 3.x, and the main reason to
use "yield" coroutines (even with Tornado) instead of "async/await" is
for compatibility, solving the "yield in a comprehension" problem in
3.7 wouldn't make things any better IMO.

Regards

Antoine.