[issue33515] subprocess.Popen on a Windows batch file always acts as if shell=True

Eryk Sun report at bugs.python.org
Tue May 15 16:17:31 EDT 2018


Eryk Sun <eryksun at gmail.com> added the comment:

There's no simple workaround for this behavior. All we can reasonably do is document that running a batch script directly has the same security risks as using shell=True. 

CMD doesn't support a file argument. It only supports running a /c or /k command, which can include running multiple commands joined by the &, &&, or || operators. CreateProcess thus executes a .bat or .cmd script by prepending "%ComSpec% /c" to the command line. If %ComSpec% isn't defined, it defaults to "%SystemRoot%\System32\cmd.exe /c".

Environment variables in a command can be escaped in most cases by inserting the "^" escape character after the first "%" character. This disrupts matching the variable name (unless a variable name happens to start with "^"). The escape character itself gets skipped as long as it isn't quoted literally.

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assignee:  -> docs at python
components: +Documentation
keywords: +security_issue
nosy: +docs at python, eryksun
stage:  -> needs patch
versions: +Python 3.7, Python 3.8

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<https://bugs.python.org/issue33515>
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