[pypy-svn] r77866 - pypy/extradoc/talk/pepm2011
cfbolz at codespeak.net
cfbolz at codespeak.net
Wed Oct 13 14:38:46 CEST 2010
Author: cfbolz
Date: Wed Oct 13 14:38:39 2010
New Revision: 77866
Modified:
pypy/extradoc/talk/pepm2011/paper.tex
Log:
move code around, another fix
Modified: pypy/extradoc/talk/pepm2011/paper.tex
==============================================================================
--- pypy/extradoc/talk/pepm2011/paper.tex (original)
+++ pypy/extradoc/talk/pepm2011/paper.tex Wed Oct 13 14:38:39 2010
@@ -329,8 +329,16 @@
return BoxedFloat(floatother + self.floatval)
def is_positive(self):
return self.floatval > 0.0
+
+
+def f(y):
+ res = BoxedInteger(0)
+ while y.is_positive():
+ res = res.add(y).add(BoxedInteger(-100))
+ y = y.add(BoxedInteger(-1))
+ return res
\end{verbatim}
-\caption{A simple object model}
+\caption{A Simple Object Model and an Example Function Using it}
\label{fig:objmodel}
\end{figure}
@@ -342,24 +350,16 @@
implement the numeric tower needs two method calls per arithmetic operation,
which is costly due to the method dispatch.
-To understand the problems more directly, let us consider a simple function
-that uses the object model:
+To understand the problems more directly, let us consider the simple function
+\texttt{f} that uses the object model (see the bottom of
+Figure~\ref{fig:objmodel}).
XXX this is not an RPython interpreter; put a reference to the previous
paper to show how we deal with an interpreted piece of code and remove
the interpretation overhead, turning it into basically something
equivalent to the example here, which is the start of the present paper.
-\begin{verbatim}
-def f(y):
- res = BoxedInteger(0)
- while y.is_positive():
- res = res.add(y).add(BoxedInteger(-100))
- y = y.add(BoxedInteger(-1))
- return res
-\end{verbatim}
-
-The loop iterates \texttt{y} times, and computes something in the process.
+The loop in \texttt{f} iterates \texttt{y} times, and computes something in the process.
Simply running this function is slow, because there are lots of virtual method
calls inside the loop, one for each \texttt{is\_positive} and even two for each
call to \texttt{add}. These method calls need to check the type of the involved
@@ -372,7 +372,6 @@
\begin{figure}
\texttt{
\begin{tabular}{l}
-\# XXX: maybe we should specify that $p_{0}$, $p_{1}$ corresponds to y and res \\
\# arguments to the trace: $p_{0}$, $p_{1}$ \\
\# inside f: res.add(y) \\
guard\_class($p_{1}$, BoxedInteger) \\
@@ -438,7 +437,10 @@
Figure~\ref{fig:unopt-trace}. The operations in the trace are shown indented to
correspond to the stack level of the function that contains the traced
operation. The trace is in single-assignment form, meaning that each variable is
-assigned to exactly once. The trace also shows the inefficiencies of \texttt{f} clearly, if one
+assigned to exactly once. The arguments $p_0$ and $p_1$ of the loop correspond
+to the live variables \texttt{y} and \texttt{res} in the original function.
+
+The trace shows the inefficiencies of \texttt{f} clearly, if one
looks at the number of \texttt{new} (corresponding to object creation),
\texttt{set/get} (corresponding to attribute reads/writes) and
\texttt{guard\_class} operations (corresponding to method calls).
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