[Numpy-discussion] matrix problem: float to matrix power
Robert Kern
robert.kern at gmail.com
Wed Oct 31 13:01:15 EDT 2007
Charles R Harris wrote:
> On 10/31/07, Alan G Isaac <aisaac at american.edu> wrote:
>>>>> 1.0**numpy.array([1,2,3])
>> array([ 1., 1., 1.])
>>>>> 1.0**numpy.mat([1,2,3])
>> Traceback (most recent call last):
>> File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
>> TypeError: unsupported operand type(s) for ** or pow(): 'float' and 'matrix'
>>
>> Why the restriction for matrices?
>
> Looks like it just got overlooked. It works fine for 2D arrays.
>
> In [11]: 1.0**eye(3)
> Out[11]:
> array([[ 1., 1., 1.],
> [ 1., 1., 1.],
> [ 1., 1., 1.]])
For ndarrays, it does elementwise exponentiation, so it is neither here nor
there with respect to matrices. What is the definition of a scalar raised to a
matrix power? I don't ever recall seeing one.
--
Robert Kern
"I have come to believe that the whole world is an enigma, a harmless enigma
that is made terrible by our own mad attempt to interpret it as though it had
an underlying truth."
-- Umberto Eco
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