From richard@starfighter.freeuk.com  Thu Nov  1 19:09:34 2001
From: richard@starfighter.freeuk.com (Richard Townsend)
Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2001 19:09:34 -0000
Subject: [Image-SIG] Display Image from ImageDraw
Message-ID: <MBBBKPCGJCKKMJDOCHEGAEGGCAAA.richard@starfighter.freeuk.com>

> to register the image with Tk, you must wrap it in an
> ImageTk.PhotoImage object.

Thanks Fredrik, that works perfectly!

regards,
Richard Townsend



From y_jim542000@yahoo.com  Fri Nov  2 19:15:16 2001
From: y_jim542000@yahoo.com (j y)
Date: Fri, 2 Nov 2001 11:15:16 -0800 (PST)
Subject: [Image-SIG] Imaging "make" question
Message-ID: <20011102191516.12754.qmail@web14306.mail.yahoo.com>

HI,
I have downloaded the Imaging-1.1.2 to my redhat 7.0
box.
After i type "Makefile.pre.in" and then "make" , i get
the error:

/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -ltcl8.o
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [_imaginggtk.so] Error 1

Any clues what i am missing or should add to my redhat
box?.
Jim



__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Find a job, post your resume.
http://careers.yahoo.com


From y_jim542000@yahoo.com  Sat Nov  3 00:58:05 2001
From: y_jim542000@yahoo.com (j y)
Date: Fri, 2 Nov 2001 16:58:05 -0800 (PST)
Subject: [Image-SIG] Imaging package question
Message-ID: <20011103005805.43307.qmail@web14302.mail.yahoo.com>

hi,
I downloaded the Imagng-1.1.2 and tried to run the 
make -f ... inthe imaginf directory. I got this error:
fata: library -lpgeg: not found

ultra10.solaris 2.8 is my box.
Jim

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Find a job, post your resume.
http://careers.yahoo.com


From y_jim542000@yahoo.com  Sat Nov  3 21:13:07 2001
From: y_jim542000@yahoo.com (j y)
Date: Sat, 3 Nov 2001 13:13:07 -0800 (PST)
Subject: [Image-SIG] Python-imaging newbie question
Message-ID: <20011103211307.29908.qmail@web14305.mail.yahoo.com>

Hi,
I find an older rpm version of an python-imaging and
installed it
on my redhat 7.0. The python that comes with redhat7.0
is not
2.1.  Anyway. Where do i start from now. how do i
start.
what is the next step?.
any demos i can run to see some imaging activities on
my redhat
box?.
Jim

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Find a job, post your resume.
http://careers.yahoo.com


From jwt@OnJapan.net  Sun Nov  4 23:13:44 2001
From: jwt@OnJapan.net (Jim Tittsler)
Date: Mon, 5 Nov 2001 08:13:44 +0900
Subject: [Image-SIG] Imaging "make" question
In-Reply-To: <20011102191516.12754.qmail@web14306.mail.yahoo.com>; from y_jim542000@yahoo.com on Fri, Nov 02, 2001 at 11:15:16AM -0800
References: <20011102191516.12754.qmail@web14306.mail.yahoo.com>
Message-ID: <20011105081344.A17749@server.onjapan.net>

On Fri, Nov 02, 2001 at 11:15:16AM -0800, j y wrote:
> I have downloaded the Imaging-1.1.2 to my redhat 7.0
[...]
> /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -ltcl8.o

RedHat 7.0 shipped with tcl 8.3.  Change the last line of the
Makefile to specify the tcl8.3 and tk8.3 libraries.


From fredrik@pythonware.com  Mon Nov  5 11:25:43 2001
From: fredrik@pythonware.com (Fredrik Lundh)
Date: Mon, 5 Nov 2001 12:25:43 +0100
Subject: [Image-SIG] Python-imaging newbie question
References: <20011103211307.29908.qmail@web14305.mail.yahoo.com>
Message-ID: <02c801c165ec$9c1bcf40$0900a8c0@spiff>

"jy" wrote:

> Where do i start from now. how do i start.
> what is the next step?.
> any demos i can run to see some imaging activities on
> my redhat

have you read the tutorial page?

http://www.pythonware.com/library/pil/handbook/tutorial.htm

</F>




From simon@ury.york.ac.uk  Tue Nov  6 13:59:53 2001
From: simon@ury.york.ac.uk (Simon Hildrew)
Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2001 13:59:53 +0000
Subject: [Image-SIG] paste method in PhotoImage class
Message-ID: <3BE7ECD9.30404@ury.york.ac.uk>

Hi,

I'm trying to paste into a box using the paste method of the PhotoImage 
class in the ImageTk module.  It always seems to paste the data at the 
beginning of the image and after a brief look at the source code I can't 
see where it uses the box parameter at all.  Is this a known issue, or 
am I merely not using it correctly.

Any advice would be helpful...   i'm meant to be presenting this 
tomorrow....!

Cheers,

Simon Hildrew



From akuchlin@mems-exchange.org  Tue Nov  6 20:03:16 2001
From: akuchlin@mems-exchange.org (Andrew Kuchling)
Date: Tue, 06 Nov 2001 15:03:16 -0500
Subject: [Image-SIG] Fast updates to PhotoImage
Message-ID: <E161CRI-0005BP-00@ute.cnri.reston.va.us>

I'm experimenting with a protocol in which an image is diced up into a
number of tiles, and each tile is sent in a separate UDP packet.  A
Tkinter + PIL client then receives packets and reassembles the image.

Performance is turning out to be a problem.  It's acceptable for a
small image that measures only 320x240 or thereabouts, but for an
800x600 image, it's too slow.  The photo_image.paste() call ends up
requiring .18 seconds on my machine, and that's for a single tile;
given that the whole image is around 50 tiles, this makes it
impossible for the client to present a coherent display.

My code creates a PhotoImage and then does photo_image.paste(<updated
image object>).  Is there some faster way of displaying an image that
will be frequently modified?  Possible approaches might be:

1) Update a PIL.Image for every tile; that's fast enough to keep up.
Update the PhotoImage only once per second or so.  (The problem is
then our frame rate will be limited to 1 frame/sec.)

2) PhotoImage.paste() ignores its 'box' argument, as someone recently
pointed out.  Perhaps implementing it would help, so the C
Tk_PhotoPutBlock call wouldn't have to handle the entire image.

3) Manage the Tk photo object myself, and handle pasting into the
image using Tk's functions.  

Any suggestions?

--amk




From richard@starfighter.freeuk.com  Wed Nov  7 22:58:25 2001
From: richard@starfighter.freeuk.com (Richard Townsend)
Date: Wed, 7 Nov 2001 22:58:25 -0000
Subject: [Image-SIG] Can't print or display PSDraw output.
Message-ID: <MBBBKPCGJCKKMJDOCHEGKEGHCAAA.richard@starfighter.freeuk.com>

When I use PSDraw() to generate postscript from an image, I can't print it
or display it in ghostview.

e.g.

import Image, PSDraw
im = Image.open('lena.gif').convert('L')
box = (1*72, 2*72, 7*72, 10*72)
outfp = open('lena.ps','w')
ps = PSDraw.PSDraw(outfp)
ps.begin_document()
ps.image(box,im,72)
ps.rectangle(box)
ps.end_document()

When I try to send 'lena.ps' it to the printer, the print job is aborted.

When I try to display it in ghostview, I get:

Error: /undefined in gsize
Operand stack:
   --nostringval--
Execution stack:
   %interp_exit
.runexec2   --nostringval--   --nostringval--   --nostringval--   2
%stopped_push   --nostringval--   --nostringval--   --nostringval--   false
1   %stopped_push   1   3   %oparray_pop   1   3   %oparray_pop
.runexec2   --nostringval--   --nostringval--   --nostringval--   2
%stopped_push   --nostringval--   --nostringval--   --nostringval--
Dictionary stack:
   --dict:994/1241(ro)(G)--   --dict:0/20(G)--   --dict:82/200(L)--
Current allocation mode is local
Last OS error: 2
Current file position is 1058
GNU Ghostscript 6.51: Unrecoverable error, exit code 1

Paint Shop Pro also complains about 'undefined in gsize'.


Is it possible to use PSdraw() to print images ?


regards
Richard Townsend



From hughett@mercur.uphs.upenn.edu  Thu Nov  8 20:01:42 2001
From: hughett@mercur.uphs.upenn.edu (Paul Hughett)
Date: Thu, 8 Nov 2001 15:01:42 -0500
Subject: [Image-SIG] Apparent Bug in PIL PhotoImage Function
Message-ID: <200111082001.fA8K1gv32656@mercur.uphs.upenn.edu>


I've found what appears to be a bug in PIL's ImageTk.PhotoImage
function and boiled it down to the following short program.  If there
is some official place to make bug reports, let me know and I'll make
one.


Paul Hughett


#! /usr/bin/env python
##############################################################################
# This script exhibits a possible bug in the Python Imaging Library.
# You can work around it by uncommenting the "global tkimg0" statement
# below.  Substitute the name of any BMP file on your system below.
##############################################################################

from Tkinter import *
import Image, ImageTk


class imagewin :

    # Create and initialize
    def __init__(self, root) :
        # global tkimg0
        self.root = root

        self.imageframe = Frame(root)
        self.image0 = Canvas(self.imageframe)
        self.image0.pack()
        self.imageframe.pack()

        img0 = Image.open("101_A10_0.bmp")
        img0.thumbnail((256,256))
        tkimg0 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(img0)
        self.image0.create_image(0, 0, anchor=NW, image=tkimg0)



root = Tk()
fest = imagewin(root)

root.mainloop()
root.destroy()


From fredrik@pythonware.com  Thu Nov  8 20:59:26 2001
From: fredrik@pythonware.com (Fredrik Lundh)
Date: Thu, 8 Nov 2001 21:59:26 +0100
Subject: [Image-SIG] Apparent Bug in PIL PhotoImage Function
References: <200111082001.fA8K1gv32656@mercur.uphs.upenn.edu>
Message-ID: <017e01c16898$423a9de0$ced241d5@hagrid>

Paul Hughett wrote:
> I've found what appears to be a bug in PIL's ImageTk.PhotoImage
> function and boiled it down to the following short program.  If there
> is some official place to make bug reports, let me know and I'll make
> one.

it's a Tkinter feature; see the FAQ for details:

    http://www.python.org/doc/FAQ.html#4.69

</F>



From kathy@airotaxi.net  Thu Nov  8 23:19:08 2001
From: kathy@airotaxi.net (kathy)
Date: Thu, 08 Nov 2001 18:19:08 -0500
Subject: [Image-SIG] www.Aerotaxi.net
Message-ID: <E161yRw-0007K7-00@mail.python.org>

www.Aerotaxi.net


From djo@jawbone.freeserve.co.uk  Fri Nov  9 01:51:24 2001
From: djo@jawbone.freeserve.co.uk (David Otton)
Date: Fri, 09 Nov 2001 01:51:24 +0000
Subject: [Image-SIG] Categorisation of images
Message-ID: <MDPrO2hvgemHkEdNn+PqtWNvPrtm@4ax.com>

Looking for some advice, hope somebody here can help me :

I want to group images by similarity, ideally into a tree structure,
so that similar images are near each other in the tree, and I can find
candidate images with few comparisons.

(I want to find the image that's most-similar to a candidate from a
large database (approx 35,000 at the moment). RMS works, but it means
I have to compare every library image against the candidate every time
I do a search.)

Can anyone suggest an approach, some URLs, an algorithm I could
research? I'm just looking for some high-level suggestions here, or
even an explanation of why it can't be done.

TIA,

djo



From kevin@cazabon.com  Fri Nov  9 23:09:59 2001
From: kevin@cazabon.com (Kevin@Cazabon.com)
Date: Fri, 9 Nov 2001 16:09:59 -0700
Subject: [Image-SIG] Printing to non-PostScript printers (Win and/or Mac)
Message-ID: <003c01c16973$a7b05030$2e0aa8c0@duallie>

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0039_01C16938.FB300D80
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Does anyone know if there's an [easy] way to print a PIL image to a =
normal system printer (i.e. non-postscript)?

Is there a win32 interface to the normal Windows Printer interface at =
all?  Anything that would work on a Mac?  I want to add a "File / Print" =
option to one of my imaging applications.

Any suggestions are appreciated, thanks!

Kevin Cazabon

------=_NextPart_000_0039_01C16938.FB300D80
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.50.4807.2300" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Does anyone know if there's an [easy] =
way to print=20
a PIL image to a normal system printer (i.e. =
non-postscript)?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Is there a win32 interface to the =
normal Windows=20
Printer interface at all?&nbsp; Anything that&nbsp;would work on a Mac? =
&nbsp;I=20
want to add a "File / Print" option to one of my imaging=20
applications.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Any suggestions are appreciated,=20
thanks!</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Kevin =
Cazabon</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

------=_NextPart_000_0039_01C16938.FB300D80--



From logiplexsoftware@earthlink.net  Fri Nov  9 23:10:17 2001
From: logiplexsoftware@earthlink.net (Cliff Wells)
Date: Fri, 9 Nov 2001 15:10:17 -0800
Subject: [Image-SIG] Printing to non-PostScript printers (Win and/or Mac)
In-Reply-To: <003c01c16973$a7b05030$2e0aa8c0@duallie>
References: <003c01c16973$a7b05030$2e0aa8c0@duallie>
Message-ID: <01110915101707.01414@logiplex1.logiplex.net>

On Friday 09 November 2001 15:09, kevin@cazabon.com wrote:
> Does anyone know if there's an [easy] way to print a PIL image to a normal
> system printer (i.e. non-postscript)?
>
> Is there a win32 interface to the normal Windows Printer interface at all? 
> Anything that would work on a Mac?  I want to add a "File / Print" option
> to one of my imaging applications.
>

wxPython gives you access to the Windows printer interface (using a 
device-context), plus I believe Robin is currently working on the wxMac port.

Regards,

-- 
Cliff Wells
Software Engineer
Logiplex Corporation (www.logiplex.net)
(503) 978-6726 x308
(800) 735-0555 x308


From getedoli@golden.net  Tue Nov 13 01:40:07 2001
From: getedoli@golden.net (German Trejo)
Date: Mon, 12 Nov 2001 20:40:07 -0500
Subject: [Image-SIG] PIL install
Message-ID: <001201c16be4$2a489580$9cbce2d1@getedoli>

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_000F_01C16BBA.376D8CE0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

I am running python 1.5.2 on red hat linux 6.2, I tried to install PIL =
but I could not, it's like Makefile of Makefile.pre.in needs the sources =
to build support files, how do I do it?


G Trejo
276 Biehn Dr
Kitchener Ont N2R 1B2
Ph Res (519) 895 1592

------=_NextPart_000_000F_01C16BBA.376D8CE0
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1" =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.00.2919.6307" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>I am running python 1.5.2 on red hat linux 6.2, I =
tried to=20
install PIL but I could not, it's like Makefile of Makefile.pre.in needs =
the=20
sources to build support files, how do I do it?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>G Trejo<BR>276 Biehn Dr<BR>Kitchener Ont N2R =
1B2<BR>Ph Res=20
(519) 895 1592</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

------=_NextPart_000_000F_01C16BBA.376D8CE0--



From jwt@OnJapan.net  Tue Nov 13 02:10:07 2001
From: jwt@OnJapan.net (Jim Tittsler)
Date: Tue, 13 Nov 2001 11:10:07 +0900
Subject: [Image-SIG] PIL install
In-Reply-To: <001201c16be4$2a489580$9cbce2d1@getedoli>; from getedoli@golden.net on Mon, Nov 12, 2001 at 08:40:07PM -0500
References: <001201c16be4$2a489580$9cbce2d1@getedoli>
Message-ID: <20011113111007.A29064@server.onjapan.net>

On Mon, Nov 12, 2001 at 08:40:07PM -0500, German Trejo wrote:
>    I am running python 1.5.2 on red hat linux 6.2, I tried to install PIL
>    but I could not, it's like Makefile of Makefile.pre.in needs the
>    sources to build support files, how do I do it?

Install the python-devel RPM and then build PIL.



From john@veidit.net  Wed Nov 14 03:29:53 2001
From: john@veidit.net (John Angelmo)
Date: Wed, 14 Nov 2001 04:29:53 +0100
Subject: [Image-SIG] PIL compile problem
Message-ID: <3BF1E531.B9F0F6C0@veidit.net>

in libImaging I run this confing line:

./configure  --with-jpeg=/usr/local/lib --with-zlib=/usr/local/lib

output:

creating cache ./config.cache
checking for --without-gcc... no
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler (gcc  ) works... yes
checking whether the C compiler (gcc  ) is a cross-compiler... no
checking whether we are using GNU C... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for ranlib... ranlib
checking for ar... ar
checking MACHDEP... freebsd4
checking for jpeg_destroy_compress in -ljpeg... yes
checking for deflate in -lz... yes
checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for inline... inline
checking whether byte ordering is bigendian... no
checking size of char... 1
checking size of short... 2
checking size of int... 4
checking size of long... 4
checking size of float... 4
checking size of double... 8
checking for working const... yes
checking for prototypes... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking for getpagesize... yes
checking for working mmap... yes
updating cache ./config.cache
creating ./config.status
creating Makefile
creating ImConfig.h

but when I run make I get this error:

gcc -o coretest coretest.o libImaging.a -lz -ljpeg  -lm
/usr/libexec/elf/ld: cannot find -ljpeg
*** Error code 1

Stop in /root/Imaging-1.1.2/libImaging.

I know that libjpeg is installed in /usr/local/lib
/usr/local/lib/libjpeg.a
/usr/local/lib/libjpeg.so
/usr/local/lib/libjpeg.so.9

So does anyone know what I'm doing wrong?

/John


From gale@biomedicom.com  Thu Nov 15 09:24:39 2001
From: gale@biomedicom.com (Yitzchak Gale)
Date: Thu, 15 Nov 2001 11:24:39 +0200
Subject: [Image-SIG] Serious PNG bug
Message-ID: <31D440EA0B9FD411922900D0B717575D4E85C0@INSIGHT>
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From gale@biomedicom.com  Thu Nov 15 09:59:12 2001
From: gale@biomedicom.com (Yitzchak Gale)
Date: Thu, 15 Nov 2001 11:59:12 +0200
Subject: [Image-SIG] Re: Serious PNG bug
Message-ID: <200111151056.fAFAung11199@orange.biomedicom.co.il>

Sorry, my previous post came out looking
like a binary glob in the list archive,
courtesy of Microsoft Outlook.

Here it is again via good ole' pipe to
sendmail:

Hi,

This is yet another reminder about a serious
bug in PIL regarding the PNG format. PIL
sometimes fails while loading a valid PNG
image.

This bug was first reported on this list by
Bernhard Herzog way back in October 1999.
It was reported several more times since then.
Bernhard even posted a patch that fixes the bug
in July 2001.

No one has ever responded to any of the posts
about this bug. As of the current version of
PIL (1.1.2), the bug still exists.

And yes, the reason I am posting is because
I was just bitten hard by this bug. I hope
someone will notice and fix it for the next
version.

Thanks to Bernhard for his great work on imaging
in general and this issue in particular, thanks
to all those who have done great work on PIL, and
thanks in advance to whoever will fix this bug.

Yitz Gale


From jdhunter@ace.bsd.uchicago.edu  Thu Nov 15 19:50:50 2001
From: jdhunter@ace.bsd.uchicago.edu (John Hunter)
Date: Thu, 15 Nov 2001 13:50:50 -0600
Subject: [Image-SIG] Float PIL image to bitmap
Message-ID: <m2g07fq0dh.fsf@video.paradise.lost>

I have a grayscale PIL image created from a file of 16 bit floats:

  data = open(inFile, 'rb').read(131072) 
  im = Image.fromstring( "F", (256,256), data, \
                       "raw", "F;16B", 0, 1)

I would like to use this in wxPython as a bitmap.  Currently I am
using the wxImage method ConvertToBitmap after first converting the
PIL image to a wxImage using Cliff Wells' PILToWx (see below)

  bmp = PILToWX( pil ).ConvertToBitmap()

but this isn't very efficient.  Is there a way to get the bitmap
directly from the float PIL image without having to go through the
intermediary wxImage?  I tried

  bmp = pil.tobitmap()

but I get the error

ValueError: not a bitmap

Thanks,
John Hunter

def PILToWX(image):
    "convert a PIL image to a wxImage"
    if (image.mode != 'RGB'):
        image = image.convert('RGB')
    imageData = image.tostring('raw', 'RGB')
    imageWx = wxEmptyImage(image.size[0], image.size[1])
    imageWx.SetData(imageData)
    return imageWx


From logiplexsoftware@earthlink.net  Thu Nov 15 21:05:00 2001
From: logiplexsoftware@earthlink.net (Cliff Wells)
Date: Thu, 15 Nov 2001 13:05:00 -0800
Subject: [Image-SIG] Float PIL image to bitmap
In-Reply-To: <m2g07fq0dh.fsf@video.paradise.lost>
References: <m2g07fq0dh.fsf@video.paradise.lost>
Message-ID: <01111513050001.23196@logiplex1.logiplex.net>

On Thursday 15 November 2001 11:50, John Hunter wrote:
> I have a grayscale PIL image created from a file of 16 bit floats:
>
>   data = open(inFile, 'rb').read(131072)
>   im = Image.fromstring( "F", (256,256), data, \
>                        "raw", "F;16B", 0, 1)
>
> I would like to use this in wxPython as a bitmap.  Currently I am
> using the wxImage method ConvertToBitmap after first converting the
> PIL image to a wxImage using Cliff Wells' PILToWx (see below)
>
>   bmp = PILToWX( pil ).ConvertToBitmap()
>
> but this isn't very efficient.  Is there a way to get the bitmap
> directly from the float PIL image without having to go through the
> intermediary wxImage?  I tried

I do the same thing, although efficiency hasn't been a problem in my 
application (it only needs this conversion occasionally, and it does seem 
fairly fast), but I would also be interested in seeing a more efficient 
method.  I've been stumped on this because of the wildly different methods 
available between wxImage and wxBitmap.  I'm not sure why they are so 
different, but I constantly find it necessary to convert back and forth 
between the two in order to perform some operation that one or the other 
lacks (in this case, wxBitmap lacks a SetData method).

BTW, just to properly distribute credit, the basic code for PILToWX 
originally came from PIDDLE.

Regards,

-- 
Cliff Wells
Software Engineer
Logiplex Corporation (www.logiplex.net)
(503) 978-6726 x308
(800) 735-0555 x308


From jdhunter@ace.bsd.uchicago.edu  Thu Nov 15 21:52:09 2001
From: jdhunter@ace.bsd.uchicago.edu (John Hunter)
Date: Thu, 15 Nov 2001 15:52:09 -0600
Subject: [Image-SIG] Float PIL image to bitmap
In-Reply-To: <01111513050001.23196@logiplex1.logiplex.net> (Cliff Wells's
 message of "Thu, 15 Nov 2001 13:05:00 -0800")
References: <m2g07fq0dh.fsf@video.paradise.lost>
 <01111513050001.23196@logiplex1.logiplex.net>
Message-ID: <m2wv0rog6u.fsf@video.paradise.lost>

>>>>> "Cliff" == Cliff Wells <logiplexsoftware@earthlink.net> writes:

    Cliff> I do the same thing, although efficiency hasn't been a
    Cliff> problem in my application (it only needs this conversion
    Cliff> occasionally, and it does seem fairly fast)

Yep, doing just a few is, but my data is a series of MRI slices of a
brain scan and there are a lot of slices.  The conversion takes a fair
amount of time.  Not so long that you can't wait, but long enough that
you wish you didn't have to.  I figured some guru (like you!) would
have a ready solution at their fingertips...

John Hunter


From logiplexsoftware@earthlink.net  Thu Nov 15 22:06:02 2001
From: logiplexsoftware@earthlink.net (Cliff Wells)
Date: Thu, 15 Nov 2001 14:06:02 -0800
Subject: [Image-SIG] Float PIL image to bitmap
In-Reply-To: <m2wv0rog6u.fsf@video.paradise.lost>
References: <m2g07fq0dh.fsf@video.paradise.lost> <01111513050001.23196@logiplex1.logiplex.net> <m2wv0rog6u.fsf@video.paradise.lost>
Message-ID: <01111514060201.01371@logiplex1.logiplex.net>

On Thursday 15 November 2001 13:52, John Hunter wrote:

> Yep, doing just a few is, but my data is a series of MRI slices of a
> brain scan and there are a lot of slices.  The conversion takes a fair
> amount of time.  Not so long that you can't wait, but long enough that
> you wish you didn't have to.  I figured some guru (like you!) would
> have a ready solution at their fingertips...

Hm. You might not think I was a guru if you took MRI slices of _my_ brain and 
then saw how quickly your program finished ;-)   Maybe that's a possible 
solution: use smaller brains =)

Seriously, I will be looking into this further (maybe tonight) and see if I 
can cook up something that will help.

-- 
Cliff Wells
Software Engineer
Logiplex Corporation (www.logiplex.net)
(503) 978-6726 x308
(800) 735-0555 x308


From Terry Hancock <hancock@ipac.caltech.edu>  Fri Nov 16 01:28:27 2001
From: Terry Hancock <hancock@ipac.caltech.edu> (Terry Hancock)
Date: Thu, 15 Nov 2001 17:28:27 -0800 (PST)
Subject: [Image-SIG] Python C API mismatch
Message-ID: <200111160129.RAA14864@hydra.ipac.caltech.edu>

I've seen this a few times lately:

WARNING: Python C API version mismatch for module _imaging:
  This Python has API version 1010, module _imaging has version 1009.

I think I understand what it means, but how serious
is it?  If not serious, can I make it go away?

I guess this means that the imaging module identifies
itself as using the 1009 API, and the newer Python
(2.1.1) recognizes the difference.  Therefore, I would
expect that recompiling alone would not be enough --
I'd have to find and change the reference to the API.

Is there a good resource to use to find out what API
changes were made and is there any quick way to figure
out whether a given piece of code will be broken by
such a change? It sounds like someone has put some
thought into this, and it would be nice to know how
to use it.

Thanks!

------------------------------------------------------
* Terry Hancock -- Science Software Support  -- IPAC *
* hancock@ipac.caltech.edu                           *
------------------------------------------------------



From Anthony Baxter <anthony@interlink.com.au>  Fri Nov 16 03:39:50 2001
From: Anthony Baxter <anthony@interlink.com.au> (Anthony Baxter)
Date: Fri, 16 Nov 2001 14:39:50 +1100
Subject: [Image-SIG] Python C API mismatch
In-Reply-To: Message from Terry Hancock <hancock@ipac.caltech.edu>
 of "Thu, 15 Nov 2001 17:28:27 -0800." <200111160129.RAA14864@hydra.ipac.caltech.edu>
Message-ID: <200111160339.fAG3doU13961@mbuna.arbhome.com.au>

>>> Terry Hancock wrote
> I guess this means that the imaging module identifies
> itself as using the 1009 API, and the newer Python
> (2.1.1) recognizes the difference.  Therefore, I would
> expect that recompiling alone would not be enough --
> I'd have to find and change the reference to the API.

No, it means it was compiled with 1009. Recompiling will fix it.
You should recompile. The API version number changes for a reason.

Anthony


From fredrik@pythonware.com  Fri Nov 16 07:23:27 2001
From: fredrik@pythonware.com (Fredrik Lundh)
Date: Fri, 16 Nov 2001 08:23:27 +0100
Subject: [Image-SIG] Python C API mismatch
References: <200111160129.RAA14864@hydra.ipac.caltech.edu>
Message-ID: <139601c16e6f$9bac9a90$ced241d5@hagrid>

terry wrote:

> I think I understand what it means, but how serious
> is it?  If not serious, can I make it go away?

not very serious, in this case.  but it's easy to fix.

> I guess this means that the imaging module identifies
> itself as using the 1009 API, and the newer Python
> (2.1.1) recognizes the difference.  Therefore, I would
> expect that recompiling alone would not be enough --
> I'd have to find and change the reference to the API.

nope -- just rebuild, and all will be fine.

the magic code is provided by Python's include files, and
is passed back to the Python interpreter via a preprocessor
trick:

$ more Include/modsupport.h
...
#define PYTHON_API_VERSION 1011
...
#define Py_InitModule(name, methods) \
 Py_InitModule4(name, methods, (char *)NULL, (PyObject *)NULL, \
         PYTHON_API_VERSION)

> Is there a good resource to use to find out what API
> changes were made and is there any quick way to figure
> out whether a given piece of code will be broken by
> such a change?

there's a brief summary in the modsupport.h file, but that's
written with module authors in mind, not regular users.  you
need to need to know your piece of code pretty well before
you can say what's safe and what's not.

</F>



From fredrik@pythonware.com  Fri Nov 16 09:55:11 2001
From: fredrik@pythonware.com (Fredrik Lundh)
Date: Fri, 16 Nov 2001 10:55:11 +0100
Subject: [Image-SIG] PIL compile problem
References: <3BF1E531.B9F0F6C0@veidit.net>
Message-ID: <002301c16e84$c8aacde0$0900a8c0@spiff>

John Angelmo wrote:
> I know that libjpeg is installed in /usr/local/lib
> /usr/local/lib/libjpeg.a
> /usr/local/lib/libjpeg.so
> /usr/local/lib/libjpeg.so.9
>
> So does anyone know what I'm doing wrong?

nothing really; the build system probably messed up somewhere.

try editing the Setup.in (or Setup) file, to make it uses the right
library path.

</F>






From fredrik@pythonware.com  Fri Nov 16 10:19:31 2001
From: fredrik@pythonware.com (Fredrik Lundh)
Date: Fri, 16 Nov 2001 11:19:31 +0100
Subject: [Image-SIG] Categorisation of images
References: <MDPrO2hvgemHkEdNn+PqtWNvPrtm@4ax.com>
Message-ID: <005b01c16e88$2ecf9c10$0900a8c0@spiff>

David Otton wrote:
> Can anyone suggest an approach, some URLs, an algorithm I could
> research? I'm just looking for some high-level suggestions here, or
> even an explanation of why it can't be done.

I'm sure there's plenty of published research in this field.  could
be worth checking the NEC citeseer archives.

    http://citeseer.nj.nec.com/cs

here's a possible start:

    http://citeseer.nj.nec.com/68792.html

(if you find something useful, let us know)

</F>




From fredrik@pythonware.com  Fri Nov 16 10:19:57 2001
From: fredrik@pythonware.com (Fredrik Lundh)
Date: Fri, 16 Nov 2001 11:19:57 +0100
Subject: [Image-SIG] Re: Serious PNG bug
References: <200111151056.fAFAung11199@orange.biomedicom.co.il>
Message-ID: <006b01c16e88$40177010$0900a8c0@spiff>

Yitzchak Gale wrote:

> This is yet another reminder about a serious
> bug in PIL regarding the PNG format. PIL
> sometimes fails while loading a valid PNG
> image.
>
> This bug was first reported on this list by
> Bernhard Herzog way back in October 1999.

if you're talking about problems reading interlaced PNG files,
that has been mentioned in the PIL documentation since PNG
support was first added (December 1996).

> It was reported several more times since then.
> Bernhard even posted a patch that fixes the bug
> in July 2001.

I cannot find any trace of a patch in my image-sig mailbox;
I'll check the mail.python.org archives as soon as I can get
through to python.org...

</F>






From augusto@artlover.com  Fri Nov 16 13:36:27 2001
From: augusto@artlover.com (Ausum)
Date: Fri, 16 Nov 2001 08:36:27 -0500
Subject: [Image-SIG] How to read IPTC info?
Message-ID: <3BF5165B.5A33CEBD@artlover.com>

Does anyone know what's the right code to read IPTC metadata from photoshop
generated jpeg images?
Basically I need to know how to read at least the caption info.


Thanks in advance,



Ausum



From jdhunter@ace.bsd.uchicago.edu  Fri Nov 16 14:00:01 2001
From: jdhunter@ace.bsd.uchicago.edu (John Hunter)
Date: Fri, 16 Nov 2001 08:00:01 -0600
Subject: [Image-SIG] Python C API mismatch
In-Reply-To: <200111160129.RAA14864@hydra.ipac.caltech.edu> (Terry Hancock's
 message of "Thu, 15 Nov 2001 17:28:27 -0800 (PST)")
References: <200111160129.RAA14864@hydra.ipac.caltech.edu>
Message-ID: <m2elmyyfxa.fsf@video.paradise.lost>

>>>>> "Terry" == Terry Hancock <hancock@ipac.caltech.edu> writes:

    Terry> I've seen this a few times lately: WARNING: Python C API
    Terry> version mismatch for module _imaging: This Python has API
    Terry> version 1010, module _imaging has version 1009.

I sometimes get this when I compile a module as root, who doesn't
have /usr/local/bin/python in the PATH, and then run it as a normal
user, who does.  On my system, /usr/bin/python is an earlier version
than /usr/local/bin/python.

One solution is to make /usr/local/bin/python available to root when
you compile the module.

John Hunter


From Terry Hancock <hancock@ipac.caltech.edu>  Sat Nov 17 02:10:16 2001
From: Terry Hancock <hancock@ipac.caltech.edu> (Terry Hancock)
Date: Fri, 16 Nov 2001 18:10:16 -0800 (PST)
Subject: [Image-SIG] Python C API mismatch
Message-ID: <200111170210.SAA28014@hydra.ipac.caltech.edu>

>>>>>> "Terry" == Terry Hancock <hancock@ipac.caltech.edu> writes:
>
>    Terry> I've seen this a few times lately: WARNING: Python C API
>    Terry> version mismatch for module _imaging: This Python has API
>    Terry> version 1010, module _imaging has version 1009.
>
>I sometimes get this when I compile a module as root, who doesn't
>have /usr/local/bin/python in the PATH, and then run it as a normal
>user, who does.  On my system, /usr/bin/python is an earlier version
>than /usr/local/bin/python.

Thanks. This is probably related to my problem. I was
explicitly referring to the new python 2.1.1, but there's
a python 2.0.1 on my path.  I imagine the build scripts
were detecting and using the old one.  I've modified my
path to promote the new version ahead of the old one.

I had thought I was using python 2.1.1 throughout, hence
my misunderstanding of the consequences of this error.
This probably explains other errors as well. :) In any
case, I will clear everything out and try again.

Thanks also for the replies from Fredrik Lundh and
Anthony Baxter which made it clear that this had to
be the result of compiling with a different python.

-- Terry

------------------------------------------------------
* Terry Hancock -- Science Software Support  -- IPAC *
* hancock@ipac.caltech.edu                           *
------------------------------------------------------



From Jason Cunliffe" <jasonic@nomadics.org  Sat Nov 17 22:38:17 2001
From: Jason Cunliffe" <jasonic@nomadics.org (Jason Cunliffe)
Date: Sat, 17 Nov 2001 17:38:17 -0500
Subject: [Image-SIG] Embedding Data in Images
References: <3BF5165B.5A33CEBD@artlover.com>
Message-ID: <000701c16fb8$90cb6940$0301060a@vaio>

Hello

I am designing net applications which take advantage of embedding text in
images. I don't mean visible rendered typographics. I mean ways to insert
and extract text in data blocks within the image format.
It is rich topic full of exciting potential..

PNG is a good candidate. The PNG spec defines tEXt chunks for doing this and
they work very nicely :-) I am using PNG therefore as my default format for
the application.

Problem now is I am concerned about completeness of PNG support, coupled
with larger file sizes than JEPG images. So wondering about adding JPEG
support..

Does anyone have and knowledge/experience/examples/ideas/opinions about

A. Embedding and extracting text data in JPEG images ?

B. Using Python/PIL for this ?

I am aware that where there is not a defined matadata provision as PNG has,
that one might use rather more clandestine techniques, such as adding a
graphic 'edge' strip using it as super bar-code etc. The fact that JEPG is
'lossy' concerns me, especially as I don't _really_ understand what that
means at a low level.

thanks
./Jason



From gale@biomedicom.com  Sun Nov 18 10:10:51 2001
From: gale@biomedicom.com (Yitzchak Gale)
Date: Sun, 18 Nov 2001 12:10:51 +0200
Subject: [Image-SIG] Re: Serious PNG bug
Message-ID: <200111181107.fAIB7ng11558@orange.biomedicom.co.il>

>> PIL sometimes fails while loading a valid PNG
>> image.
>> This bug was first reported on this list by
>> Bernhard Herzog way back in October 1999.

>if you're talking about problems reading interlaced PNG files,

No. That is not a bug, in my opinion. Of course it would be
a nice feature to have. By "valid" I mean one that
PIL officially supports - not interlaced.

>> Bernhard even posted a patch that fixes the bug
>> in July 2001.

>I cannot find any trace of a patch in my image-sig mailbox;

Here is a link to Bernhard's post on image-sig containing the
patch:

http://mail.python.org/pipermail/image-sig/2001-July/001548.html

Regards,
Yitz

P.S. This email came to you via the Python stmplib module.


From fredrik@pythonware.com  Sun Nov 18 16:35:24 2001
From: fredrik@pythonware.com (Fredrik Lundh)
Date: Sun, 18 Nov 2001 17:35:24 +0100
Subject: [Image-SIG] How to read IPTC info?
References: <3BF5165B.5A33CEBD@artlover.com>
Message-ID: <038901c1704f$0b38be80$ced241d5@hagrid>

"Ausum" wrote:
> Does anyone know what's the right code to read IPTC metadata
> from photoshop generated jpeg images? Basically I need to know
> how to read at least the caption info.

the following sample contains a helper function that reads
IPTC/NAA metadata from JPEG and TIFF images, using PIL's
built-in IPTC, JPEG, and TIFF parsers.

the resulting dictionary maps IPTC/NAA field codes (given as
2-tuples) to plain strings.

info[(2, 120)] is the caption.

for the rest, see the IPTC/NAA docs (if you have them), or
run the script on a sample file.

</F>

#
# read IPTC info fields from PhotoShop TIFF and JPEG files
#
# by Fredrik Lundh, November 2001
#

import Image, TiffImagePlugin, JpegImagePlugin, IptcImagePlugin
import StringIO

class FakeImage:
    pass

def getiptcinfo(im):
    # extract IPTC data from a PhotoShop JPEG or TIFF file

    data = None

    if isinstance(im, JpegImagePlugin.JpegImageFile):
        # extract the IPTC/NAA resource
        try:
            app = im.app["APP13"]
            if app[:14] == "Photoshop 3.0\x00":
                app = app[14:]
                # parse the image resource block
                offset = 0
                while app[offset:offset+4] == "8BIM":
                    offset = offset + 4
                    # resource code
                    code = JpegImagePlugin.i16(app, offset)
                    offset = offset + 2
                    # resource name (usually empty)
                    name_len = ord(app[offset])
                    name = app[offset+1:offset+1+name_len]
                    offset = 1 + offset + name_len
                    if offset & 1:
                        offset = offset + 1
                    # resource data block
                    size = JpegImagePlugin.i32(app, offset)
                    offset = offset + 4
                    if code == 0x0404:
                        # 0x0404 contains IPTC/NAA data
                        data = app[offset:offset+size]
                        break
                    offset = offset + size
                    if offset & 1:
                        offset = offset + 1
        except (AttributeError, KeyError):
            pass

    elif isinstance(im, TiffImagePlugin.TiffImageFile):
        # get raw data from the IPTC/NAA tag (PhotoShop tags the data
        # as 4-byte integers, so we cannot use the get method...)
        try:
            type, data = im.tag.tagdata[TiffImagePlugin.IPTC_NAA_CHUNK]
        except (AttributeError, KeyError):
            pass

    if data is None:
        return None # no properties

    # create an IptcImagePlugin object without initializing it
    im = FakeImage()
    im.__class__ = IptcImagePlugin.IptcImageFile

    # parse the IPTC information chunk
    im.info = {}
    im.fp = StringIO.StringIO(data)

    try:
        im._open()
    except (IndexError, KeyError):
        pass # expected failure

    return im.info

if __name__ == "__main__":

    import sys

    for file in sys.argv[1:]:
        print file, "..."
        im = Image.open(sys.argv[1])
        info = getiptcinfo(im)
        if info:
            # extract caption
            print "  CAPTION", info.get((2, 120))
            # print all available fields
            for k, v in info.items():
                print "  %s %s" % (k, repr(v))
        else:
            print "  no info"







From jcarrera@uco.es  Mon Nov 19 11:49:01 2001
From: jcarrera@uco.es (Juan Javier Carrera Obrero)
Date: Mon, 19 Nov 2001 12:49:01 +0100
Subject: [Image-SIG] Hexadecimal-sequence of a jpeg-image from Python
Message-ID: <000801c170f0$2f808ba0$9671d696@uco.es>

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C170F8.908C5200
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hello,

I am trying to generate a RTF (Rich Text Format) file with images from =
Python 2.1.

Firstly with MS-Word 97, I have saved a file with RTF format which =
contained a jpeg-image. I have edited this RTF file with a text editor, =
and I have seen as MS-Word converts the jpeg-image in a hexadecimal =
sequence.

I would like to do the same process for converting a binary jpeg-image =
in a hexadecimal-sequence from Python. For it, I have maked the next =
process (using Python 2.1 and PIL library, in Windows):

import Image
im =3D Image.open("photo.jpg")
file =3D open("filename.txt", "wb")
file.write ( im.tostring ( "hex") )
file.close()

With this process, I obtain a hexadecimal-sequence of the jpeg-image (in =
"filename.txt"). However, I am trying to work with this sequence but I =
can not do anything with it. I think this sequence is no valid, because =
I have replaced from a text editor the hexadecimal-sequence of MS-Word =
to the hexadecimal-sequence obtained by me, however when I open this =
file, MS-Word do not show the jpeg-image.=20

Also, the hexadecimal-sequence generates by MS-Word is not equal to the =
hexadecimal-sequence generates by the previous process.

Anybody could help me about this ?

Thank you very much.

------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C170F8.908C5200
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1" =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.00.2614.3500" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hello,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I am trying to generate a RTF (Rich =
Text Format)=20
file with images from Python 2.1.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Firstly with MS-Word 97, I have saved a =
file with=20
RTF format which contained a jpeg-image. I have&nbsp;edited this RTF =
file with a=20
text editor, and I have seen as MS-Word converts the jpeg-image in a =
hexadecimal=20
sequence.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I would like to do the same process for =
converting=20
a binary jpeg-image in a hexadecimal-sequence from Python. For it, I =
have maked=20
the next process (using Python 2.1 and PIL library, in =
Windows):</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>import Image</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>im =3D =
Image.open("photo.jpg")</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>file =3D open("filename.txt", =
"wb")</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>file.write ( im.tostring ( "hex") =
)</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>file.close()</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>With this process, I obtain a =
hexadecimal-sequence=20
of the jpeg-image (in "filename.txt"). However, I am trying to work with =
this=20
sequence but I can not do anything with it. I think this sequence is no =
valid,=20
because I have replaced&nbsp;from a text editor the hexadecimal-sequence =
of=20
MS-Word to the hexadecimal-sequence obtained by me, however when I open =
this=20
file, MS-Word do not show the jpeg-image. </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Also, the hexadecimal-sequence =
generates by MS-Word=20
is not equal to the hexadecimal-sequence generates by the previous=20
process.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Anybody could help me about this =
?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Thank you very =
much.</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C170F8.908C5200--



From bh@intevation.de  Mon Nov 19 17:13:56 2001
From: bh@intevation.de (Bernhard Herzog)
Date: 19 Nov 2001 18:13:56 +0100
Subject: [Image-SIG] Re: Serious PNG bug
In-Reply-To: <006b01c16e88$40177010$0900a8c0@spiff>
References: <200111151056.fAFAung11199@orange.biomedicom.co.il>
 <006b01c16e88$40177010$0900a8c0@spiff>
Message-ID: <6qg07alm3v.fsf@abnoba.intevation.de>

"Fredrik Lundh" <fredrik@pythonware.com> writes:

> Yitzchak Gale wrote:
> 
> > This is yet another reminder about a serious
> > bug in PIL regarding the PNG format. PIL
> > sometimes fails while loading a valid PNG
> > image.
> >
> > This bug was first reported on this list by
> > Bernhard Herzog way back in October 1999.
> 
> if you're talking about problems reading interlaced PNG files,
> that has been mentioned in the PIL documentation since PNG
> support was first added (December 1996).

It's *not* about interlaced PNGs. PIL cannot even read some of the PNGs
it wrote itself with default settings, which among other things means
non-interlaced. How often do I have to repeat that? I'm a bit annoyed by
this, sorry. :(

> I cannot find any trace of a patch in my image-sig mailbox;
> I'll check the mail.python.org archives as soon as I can get
> through to python.org...

I can send it again, if you like.

   Bernhard

-- 
Intevation GmbH                                 http://intevation.de/
Sketch                                 http://sketch.sourceforge.net/
MapIt!                                               http://mapit.de/


From simuran@shaw.ca  Fri Nov 23 10:39:20 2001
From: simuran@shaw.ca (Alex Rodioukov)
Date: 23 Nov 2001 03:39:20 -0700
Subject: [Image-SIG] PythonWin, PIL, hDIB
Message-ID: <87wv0hlqjr.fsf@bismark.io.sys>

Hello,

I would like to know if it is possible to create a DIB (device
independent bitmap) handle using PIL's ImageWin module and
PythonWin. My problem is that I have no clue on how to get from DC
(device context) handle to DIB handle. Also, my knowledge of MFC is
next to nothing, so the snippet of code doing above mentioned magic
would be extremely appreciated :)

Also, is there a decent TIFF plug-in for PIL on win32 that will
understand G3/G4 TIFFs?

TIA, A.R.

-- 
Complex problems have simple, easy to understand wrong answers.


From fredrik@pythonware.com  Fri Nov 23 16:10:57 2001
From: fredrik@pythonware.com (Fredrik Lundh)
Date: Fri, 23 Nov 2001 17:10:57 +0100
Subject: [Image-SIG] any debian folks here?
Message-ID: <055e01c17439$72f98e80$ced241d5@hagrid>

just got a note from someone who'd read on slashdot that PIL
has been pulled from Debian because I happened to include an
optional and unsupported scanner module in what's essentially
a "contrib" directory.

can anyone explain?

</F>



From ture@lysator.liu.se  Fri Nov 23 17:58:34 2001
From: ture@lysator.liu.se (Ture =?iso-8859-1?q?P=E5lsson?=)
Date: 23 Nov 2001 18:58:34 +0100
Subject: [Image-SIG] any debian folks here?
In-Reply-To: <055e01c17439$72f98e80$ced241d5@hagrid>
References: <055e01c17439$72f98e80$ced241d5@hagrid>
Message-ID: <87herl5pyt.fsf@lysator.liu.se>

"Fredrik Lundh" <fredrik@pythonware.com> writes:

> just got a note from someone who'd read on slashdot that PIL
> has been pulled from Debian because I happened to include an
> optional and unsupported scanner module in what's essentially
> a "contrib" directory.
> 
> can anyone explain?

I can't explain, but this posting from the debian-devel-announce list
seems relevant. Perhaps there's some starting point there for figuring
out what's going on:

http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-announce/2001/debian-devel-announce-200111/msg00012.html

  -- T


From fredrik@pythonware.com  Fri Nov 23 18:59:45 2001
From: fredrik@pythonware.com (Fredrik Lundh)
Date: Fri, 23 Nov 2001 19:59:45 +0100
Subject: [Image-SIG] any debian folks here?
References: <055e01c17439$72f98e80$ced241d5@hagrid> <87herl5pyt.fsf@lysator.liu.se>
Message-ID: <066f01c17451$0817e040$ced241d5@hagrid>

> I can't explain, but this posting from the debian-devel-announce list
> seems relevant. Perhaps there's some starting point there for figuring
> out what's going on:
> 
> http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-announce/2001/debian-devel-announce-200111/msg00012.html

the post says:

    python-imaging (python policy, new deps on buggy sane-backends)

what policy?  and why on earth does the imaging distribution *depend*
on the sane backends?  (should be "may use, but sure doesn't require").

</F>



From ture@lysator.liu.se  Fri Nov 23 19:32:34 2001
From: ture@lysator.liu.se (Ture =?iso-8859-1?q?P=E5lsson?=)
Date: 23 Nov 2001 20:32:34 +0100
Subject: [Image-SIG] any debian folks here?
In-Reply-To: <066f01c17451$0817e040$ced241d5@hagrid>
References: <055e01c17439$72f98e80$ced241d5@hagrid>
 <87herl5pyt.fsf@lysator.liu.se>
 <066f01c17451$0817e040$ced241d5@hagrid>
Message-ID: <873d355lm5.fsf@lysator.liu.se>

"Fredrik Lundh" <fredrik@pythonware.com> writes:

> the post says:
> 
>     python-imaging (python policy, new deps on buggy sane-backends)
> 
> what policy?  and why on earth does the imaging distribution *depend*
> on the sane backends?  (should be "may use, but sure doesn't require").

The policy in question is probably the Debian Python Policy, i.e. the
document that describes how a Python-based Debian package is supposed
to behave. However, I cannot find this document except as draft
versions in mailing list archives, and how one is supposed to comply
with a non-existent document is beyond me...

(I hope that last sentence will provoke some Debianite more hard-core
than me to come up with a pointer. :-) )

As for the dependences, you will probably have to ask the package
maintainer about that.

  -- T


From bh@intevation.de  Fri Nov 23 19:35:33 2001
From: bh@intevation.de (Bernhard Herzog)
Date: 23 Nov 2001 20:35:33 +0100
Subject: [Image-SIG] any debian folks here?
In-Reply-To: <066f01c17451$0817e040$ced241d5@hagrid>
References: <055e01c17439$72f98e80$ced241d5@hagrid>
 <87herl5pyt.fsf@lysator.liu.se>
 <066f01c17451$0817e040$ced241d5@hagrid>
Message-ID: <6q3d358em2.fsf@abnoba.intevation.de>

"Fredrik Lundh" <fredrik@pythonware.com> writes:

> > http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-announce/2001/debian-devel-announce-200111/msg00012.html
> 
> the post says:
> 
>     python-imaging (python policy, new deps on buggy sane-backends)
> 
> what policy? 

I think they mean this:
http://www.mediasupervision.de/~flight/python/policy/FrontPage

It describes how python related packages shuld be named and where they
should put their file and so on. I'm not sure whether that really is
official, I just found it with google :).

So the package simply doesn't conform to that policy.

> and why on earth does the imaging distribution *depend*
> on the sane backends?  (should be "may use, but sure doesn't require").

I have no idea. PIL is split into several packages anyway:
python-imaging, python-imaging-sane, python-imaging-tk and
python-imaging-doc. If there are problems with the sane part only that
package would have to be removed.

   Bernhard

-- 
Intevation GmbH                                 http://intevation.de/
Sketch                                 http://sketch.sourceforge.net/
MapIt!                                               http://mapit.de/


From Joe-Reinhardt@uiowa.edu  Fri Nov 23 22:16:06 2001
From: Joe-Reinhardt@uiowa.edu (Joe Reinhardt)
Date: Fri, 23 Nov 2001 16:16:06 -0600
Subject: [Image-SIG] any debian folks here?
In-Reply-To: <873d355lm5.fsf@lysator.liu.se> (Ture
 =?iso-8859-1?q?P=E5lsson's?= message of "23 Nov 2001 20:32:34 +0100")
References: <055e01c17439$72f98e80$ced241d5@hagrid>
 <87herl5pyt.fsf@lysator.liu.se>
 <066f01c17451$0817e040$ced241d5@hagrid>
 <873d355lm5.fsf@lysator.liu.se>
Message-ID: <87lmgxcevt.fsf@phantom.ecn.uiowa.edu>

I think the most up-to-date policy exists at

http://people.debian.org/~flight/python/

I have CC'ed this to Simon Richter <sjr@debian.org>, the debian
packager for python-imaging.  Maybe he can comment on the
dependencies and other policy issues related to python-imaging.

- JMR


Ture P=E5lsson <ture@lysator.liu.se> writes:

> "Fredrik Lundh" <fredrik@pythonware.com> writes:
>
>> the post says:
>>=20
>>     python-imaging (python policy, new deps on buggy sane-backends)
>>=20
>> what policy?  and why on earth does the imaging distribution *depend*
>> on the sane backends?  (should be "may use, but sure doesn't require").
>
> The policy in question is probably the Debian Python Policy, i.e. the
> document that describes how a Python-based Debian package is supposed
> to behave. However, I cannot find this document except as draft
> versions in mailing list archives, and how one is supposed to comply
> with a non-existent document is beyond me...
>
> (I hope that last sentence will provoke some Debianite more hard-core
> than me to come up with a pointer. :-) )
>
> As for the dependences, you will probably have to ask the package
> maintainer about that.
>
>   -- T
>
> _______________________________________________
> Image-SIG maillist  -  Image-SIG@python.org
> http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/image-sig

--=20
Joseph M. Reinhardt, Ph.D.   Department of Biomedical Engineering
joe-reinhardt@uiowa.edu      University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA  52242
Telephone: 319-335-5634      FAX:       319-335-5631


From sjr@debian.org  Sat Nov 24 15:47:44 2001
From: sjr@debian.org (Simon Richter)
Date: Sat, 24 Nov 2001 16:47:44 +0100 (CET)
Subject: [Image-SIG] any debian folks here?
In-Reply-To: <87lmgxcevt.fsf@phantom.ecn.uiowa.edu>
Message-ID: <Pine.LNX.4.33.0111241636551.31780-100000@phobos.fachschaften.tu-muenchen.de>

On Fri, 23 Nov 2001, Joe Reinhardt wrote:

> >> and why on earth does the imaging distribution *depend*
> >> on the sane backends?  (should be "may use, but sure doesn't require").

It is a dependency since we need to compile the binaries we ship against
the SANE headers. SANE is not required to be installed on the end
users' boxes unless you install the SANE interface from python-imaging.

> > The policy in question is probably the Debian Python Policy, i.e. the
> > document that describes how a Python-based Debian package is supposed
> > to behave. However, I cannot find this document except as draft
> > versions in mailing list archives, and how one is supposed to comply
> > with a non-existent document is beyond me...

The policy is, as I see it, in the stabilizing phase, where we apply it to
packages to see if there are any unforeseen problems. All the maintainers
for Python related packages have been sent notices that this would happen.
If nothing bad happens, it will become an official policy amendment soon.

   Simon

-- 
GPG public key available from http://phobos.fs.tum.de/pgp/Simon.Richter.asc
 Fingerprint: DC26 EB8D 1F35 4F44 2934  7583 DBB6 F98D 9198 3292
Hi! I'm a .signature virus! Copy me into your ~/.signature to help me spread!



From fredrik@pythonware.com  Sun Nov 25 13:18:15 2001
From: fredrik@pythonware.com (Fredrik Lundh)
Date: Sun, 25 Nov 2001 14:18:15 +0100
Subject: [Image-SIG] any debian folks here?
References: <Pine.LNX.4.33.0111241636551.31780-100000@phobos.fachschaften.tu-muenchen.de>
Message-ID: <014001c175b3$b2d9d2a0$ced241d5@hagrid>

simon wrote:


> On Fri, 23 Nov 2001, Joe Reinhardt wrote:
> 
> > >> and why on earth does the imaging distribution *depend*
> > >> on the sane backends?  (should be "may use, but sure doesn't require").

careful with the quoting: I wrote that.

what annoys me here is that someone interpreted the debian
statement as if PIL was too buggy to be shipped with a Linux
distribution.

not exactly encouraging.

but since it appears to be a packaging problem, will you fix this?

> The policy is, as I see it, in the stabilizing phase, where we apply it to
> packages to see if there are any unforeseen problems.

if your policy thinks that a package like PIL isn't a valid Python
package, you need a new policy.

</F>



From sjr@debian.org  Sun Nov 25 14:21:24 2001
From: sjr@debian.org (Simon Richter)
Date: Sun, 25 Nov 2001 15:21:24 +0100 (CET)
Subject: [Image-SIG] any debian folks here?
In-Reply-To: <014001c175b3$b2d9d2a0$ced241d5@hagrid>
Message-ID: <Pine.LNX.4.33.0111251449450.31903-100000@phobos.fachschaften.tu-muenchen.de>

On Sun, 25 Nov 2001, Fredrik Lundh wrote:

> what annoys me here is that someone interpreted the debian statement
> as if PIL was too buggy to be shipped with a Linux distribution.

The most fascinating thing is that I had not heard anything about this
until I got CCs of the mails from image-sig. Actually I'm really annoyed
by this.

> but since it appears to be a packaging problem, will you fix this?

It seems I'll have to. :-) I'm going to look at all of this on Monday.

> > The policy is, as I see it, in the stabilizing phase, where we apply it to
> > packages to see if there are any unforeseen problems.

> if your policy thinks that a package like PIL isn't a valid Python
> package, you need a new policy.

The last Debian package was not a valid Debian Python package, according
to the new Debian python policy. I thought the folks responsible for the
new policy fixed this (I was away at a conference when all of this
happened).

I think I will have to talk to the FTP masters, since they cannot pull a
package for bugs that have never existed in the BTS.

   Simon

-- 
GPG public key available from http://phobos.fs.tum.de/pgp/Simon.Richter.asc
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From _conc@bellsouth.net  Tue Nov 27 23:31:35 2001
From: _conc@bellsouth.net (Constance Cooper)
Date: Tue, 27 Nov 2001 18:31:35 -0500
Subject: [Image-SIG] Re:
Message-ID: <20011127233121.EQBT17676.imf05bis.bellsouth.net@aol.com>

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From richard@bizarsoftware.com.au  Wed Nov 28 01:12:23 2001
From: richard@bizarsoftware.com.au (Richard Jones)
Date: Wed, 28 Nov 2001 12:12:23 +1100
Subject: [Image-SIG] PNG bug: please, release a bugfix 1.1.3!
Message-ID: <200111280112.fAS1CI338690@bigboy.bizarsoftware.com.au>

I just ran into the PIL bug, sorted through the code for half an hour and 
started to blame dodgy encoders and so on (I was getting a filter 
specification of 252, which is Not Good.)

There's been a fix for this around for a very long time, apparently. The 
patch is at:

http://mail.python.org/pipermail/image-sig/2001-July/001548.html

and fixes my problem. Please consider releasing Imaging-1.1.3 with this bug 
fixed.


    Richard